骸骨を乞う

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Japanese[edit]

Kanji in this term
がい
Grade: S
こつ
Grade: 6
こ(う)
Grade: S
kan’yōon kan’on kun’yomi

Etymology[edit]

From the 晏子春秋 (Anshin Shunjū, Annals of Master Yan),[1][2][3] a calque of Literary Chinese 乞骸骨 (qǐ háigǔ).

Literally “offer a skeleton”.

Idiom[edit]

骸骨(がいこつ)() (gaikotsu o kouがいこつをこふ (gaikotwokofu)?

  1. to request one's own resignation
    • 728, Shoku Nihongi (Jinki 5, first day of the eighth month)
      正五位下守部大隅上書骸骨優詔許。
      Shōgoi no Ge (Senior Fifth Rank, Lower Grade) Moribe no Muraji Ōsumi wrote a letter to his superior to request his resignation. The grateful imperial decree didn't permit that.

References[edit]

  1. ^ Shōgaku Tosho (1988) 国語大辞典(新装版) [Unabridged Dictionary of Japanese (Revised Edition)] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN
  2. ^ Matsumura, Akira (1995) 大辞泉 [Daijisen] (in Japanese), First edition, Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN
  3. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN