乞
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Translingual[edit]
Han character[edit]
乞 (radical 5, 乙+2, 3 strokes, cangjie input 人弓 (ON), four-corner 80717, composition ⿱𠂉乙)
Derived characters[edit]
References[edit]
- KangXi: page 84, character 3
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 170
- Dae Jaweon: page 170, character 3
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 50, character 7
- Unihan data for U+4E5E
Chinese[edit]
Glyph origin[edit]
Variant of 气 (OC *kʰɯds), distinguished to indicate a phonetically borrowed meaning “to beg”.
Pronunciation 1[edit]
| simp. and trad. |
乞 | |
|---|---|---|
| alternative forms | 气 | |
Definitions[edit]
乞
Compounds[edit]
Pronunciation 2[edit]
| simp. and trad. |
乞 | |
|---|---|---|
| alternative forms | 气 去 Hokkien | |
Definitions[edit]
乞
- † (Min Dong, Teochew) to give
- (Min Dong; Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, Teochew Min Nan) by
- (Min Dong; Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, Teochew Min Nan) Used before a verb to indicate passive voice.
Synonyms[edit]
| Variety | Location | Words |
|---|---|---|
| Classical Chinese | 予 | |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 給 | |
| Mandarin | Beijing | 給 |
| Taiwan | 給 | |
| Tianjin | 給 | |
| Jinan | 給 | |
| Xi'an | 給 | |
| Wuhan | 把, 把得, 給 | |
| Chengdu | 給 | |
| Yangzhou | 把, 給 | |
| Hefei | 把, 給 | |
| Malaysia | 給 | |
| Singapore | 給 | |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 畀 |
| Hong Kong | 畀 | |
| Taishan | 畀 | |
| Yangjiang | 畀 | |
| Kuala Lumpur | 畀 | |
| Singapore | 畀 | |
| Gan | Nanchang | 把 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 分 |
| Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 分 | |
| Liudui (S. Sixian) | 分 | |
| Hsinchu (Hailu) | 分 | |
| Dongshi (Dabu) | 分 | |
| Hsinchu (Raoping) | 分 | |
| Yunlin (Zhao'an) | 得 | |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 給 |
| Min Bei | Jian'ou | 吶 |
| Min Dong | Fuzhou | 乞 |
| Min Nan | Xiamen | 予 |
| Quanzhou | 予 | |
| Zhangzhou | 予 | |
| Taipei | 予 | |
| Kaohsiung | 予 | |
| Tainan | 予 | |
| Taichung | 予 | |
| Hsinchu | 予 | |
| Lukang | 予 | |
| Sanxia | 予 | |
| Yilan | 予 | |
| Kinmen | 予 | |
| Magong | 予 | |
| Singapore (Hokkien) | 予 | |
| Chaozhou | 分, 乞 | |
| Shantou | 分, 乞 | |
| Haikou | 要 | |
| Leizhou | 給 | |
| Wu | Shanghai | 撥 |
| Suzhou | 撥 | |
| Wenzhou | 匄 | |
| Xiang | Changsha | 把 |
| Variety | Location | Words |
|---|---|---|
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 被 | |
| Mandarin | Beijing | 讓, 叫, 給 |
| Taiwan | 讓, 叫, 給 | |
| Jinan | 叫, 讓 | |
| Xi'an | 叫 | |
| Wuhan | 把得 | |
| Chengdu | 遭, 叫 | |
| Yangzhou | 給, 把 | |
| Hefei | 給, 叫 | |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 畀 |
| Hong Kong | 畀 | |
| Taishan | 畀 | |
| Yangjiang | 畀 | |
| Gan | Nanchang | 讓, 等 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 分 |
| Xingning | 分 | |
| Huidong (Daling) | 分 | |
| Qujiang | 分 | |
| Lianshan (Xiaosanjiang) | 分 | |
| Changting | 得 | |
| Pingyu | 得 | |
| Wuping | 得 | |
| Liancheng | 給 | |
| Ninghua | 分 | |
| Ruijin | 得 | |
| Shicheng | 得 | |
| Shangyou | 討 | |
| Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 分 | |
| Liudui (S. Sixian) | 分 | |
| Hsinchu (Hailu) | 分 | |
| Dongshi (Dabu) | 分 | |
| Hsinchu (Raoping) | 分 | |
| Yunlin (Zhao'an) | 得 | |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 叫, 給 |
| Min Bei | Jian'ou | 吶 |
| Min Dong | Fuzhou | 乞 |
| Min Nan | Xiamen | 予, 乞 |
| Quanzhou | 予, 乞 | |
| Zhangzhou | 予, 乞 | |
| Taipei | 予 | |
| Kaohsiung | 予 | |
| Tainan | 予 | |
| Taichung | 予 | |
| Hsinchu | 予 | |
| Lukang | 予 | |
| Sanxia | 予 | |
| Yilan | 予 | |
| Kinmen | 予 | |
| Magong | 予 | |
| Chaozhou | 分, 乞 | |
| Shantou | 分, 乞 | |
| Haikou | 要 | |
| Leizhou | 給 | |
| Wu | Suzhou | 撥, 撥勒 |
| Wenzhou | 匄 | |
| Xiang | Changsha | 聽, 撈, 讓, 被 |
| Shuangfeng | 耗 | |
Japanese[edit]
Kanji[edit]
乞
Readings[edit]
- Go-on: こち (kochi)
- Kan-on: きつ (kitsu)
- Kan’yō-on: こつ (kotsu)
- Kun: こう (kou, 乞う, Jōyō)←こふ (kofu, historical); こい (koi, 乞い)←こひ (kofi, historical)
“To give”:
References[edit]
|
- Source: EDICT and KANJIDIC files licensed by the Electronic Dictionaries Research Group.
Korean[edit]
Hanja[edit]
乞 • (geol)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
Compounds[edit]
References[edit]
Vietnamese[edit]
Han character[edit]
乞: Hán Nôm readings: khất, khắt, gật
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
References[edit]
Categories:
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- Japanese kanji with kan'yōon reading こつ
- Japanese kanji with kan'on reading きつ
- Japanese kanji with goon reading こち
- Japanese kanji with kun reading あた-える
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