討

See also: 讨

討	U+8A0E, 討 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8A0E

← 訍
[U+8A0D]

CJK Unified Ideographs

訏 →
[U+8A0F]

Translingual[edit]

Han character[edit]

討 (radical 149, 言+3, 10 strokes, cangjie input 卜口木戈 (YRDI), four-corner 0460₀, composition ⿰訁寸)

References[edit]

KangXi: page 1147, character 16
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 35231
Dae Jaweon: page 1614, character 11
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3940, character 6
Unihan data for U+8A0E

Chinese[edit]

Historical forms of the character 討
Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Transcribed ancient scripts

trad.		討
simp.		讨

Pronunciation[edit]

Mandarin
(Pinyin): tǎo (tao³)

(Zhuyin): ㄊㄠˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): tou²
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): thó
Min Dong (BUC): tō̤
Min Nan
(Hokkien, POJ): thó / thó͘

(Teochew, Peng'im): to²
Wu (Wiktionary): thau (T2)

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: tǎo
  - Zhuyin: ㄊㄠˇ
  - Wade–Giles: tʻao³
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tao
  - Tongyong Pinyin: tǎo
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰɑʊ̯²¹⁴/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: tou²
  - Yale: tóu
  - Cantonese Pinyin: tou²
  - Guangdong Romanization: tou²
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰou̯³⁵/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: thó
  - Hakka Romanization System: to`
  - Hagfa Pinyim: to³
  - Sinological IPA: /tʰo³¹/
Min Dong
- (Fuzhou)
  - Bàng-uâ-cê: tō̤
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰo³³/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thó
  - Tâi-lô: thó
  - Phofsit Daibuun: toir
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /tʰɤ⁴¹/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /tʰo⁵⁵⁴/
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou, Taipei): /tʰo⁵³/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thó͘
  - Tâi-lô: thóo
  - Phofsit Daibuun: tor
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /tʰɔ⁵⁵⁴/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: to²
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: thó
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰo⁵²/
Wu
- (Shanghainese)
  - Wiktionary: thau (T2)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰɔ³⁴/

Middle Chinese: /tʰɑu^X/

Rime
Character	討
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	透 (6)
Final (韻)	豪 (89)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	他浩切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/tʰɑu^X/
Pan Wuyun	/tʰɑu^X/
Shao Rongfen	/tʰɑu^X/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/tʰaw^X/
Li Rong	/tʰɑu^X/
Wang Li	/tʰɑu^X/
Bernard Karlgren	/tʰɑu^X/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	tǎo

Old Chinese
(Baxter–Sagart): /*[t]ʰˤuʔ/

(Zhengzhang): /*tʰuːʔ/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	討
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	tǎo
Middle Chinese	‹ thaw^X ›
Old Chinese	/*[t]ʰˁuʔ/
English	examine; denounce
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	討
Reading #	1/1
No.	12374
Phonetic component	討
Rime group	幽
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	討
Old Chinese	/*tʰuːʔ/
Notes	疑肘聲

Definitions[edit]

討

to discuss
to ask for; to beg
to demand
to dun
to marry
(Min Dong) to look for
雞母扒糞掃，無事討事做。 [Min Dong, trad.]
鸡母扒粪扫，无事讨事做。 [Min Dong, simp.]
Giĕ-mō̤ bà bŏng-só̤, mò̤ dâi tō̤ dâi có̤. / [kie⁵⁵⁻⁵³ mo³³ pa⁵³ pouŋ⁵⁵⁻⁵³ ^(s-)nɔ²¹³ mo⁵³ tɑi²⁴² tʰo³³ tɑi²⁴² t͡sɔ²¹³] [Bàng-uâ-cê / IPA]
Have nothing else to do.

Compounds[edit]

Derived terms from 討

Japanese[edit]

Kanji[edit]

討

(grade 6 “Kyōiku” kanji)

to chastise

Readings[edit]

Go-on: とう (tō, Jōyō)^{←たう (tau, historical)}
Kan-on: とう (tō, Jōyō)^{←たう (tau, historical)}
Kun: うつ (utsu, 討つ, Jōyō); たずねる (tazuneru, 討ねる)

Korean[edit]

Hanja[edit]

討 • (to) (hangeul 토)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Compounds[edit]

討論 (토론, toron)

Vietnamese[edit]

Han character[edit]

討 (thảo)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

討

Contents

Translingual[edit]

Han character[edit]

References[edit]

Chinese[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

Definitions[edit]

Compounds[edit]

Japanese[edit]

Kanji[edit]

Readings[edit]

Korean[edit]

Hanja[edit]

Compounds[edit]

Vietnamese[edit]

Han character[edit]

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