伊

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Translingual[edit]

Han character[edit]

伊 (radical 9 人+4, 6 strokes, cangjie input 人尸大 (OSK), four-corner 27257, composition ⿰亻尹)

Descendants[edit]

References[edit]

  • KangXi: page 95, character 15
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 432
  • Dae Jaweon: page 202, character 1
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 1, page 126, character 9
  • Unihan data for U+4F0A

Chinese[edit]

simp. and trad.
 伊

Pronunciation[edit]

Rime
Character 伊
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 影 (34)
Final (韻) 脂 (15)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) III
Fanqie 於脂切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /ʔiɪ/
Pan
Wuyun		 /ʔi/
Shao
Rongfen		 /ʔjɪ/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /ʔi/
Li
Rong		 /ʔi/
Wang
Li		 /i/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /ʔi/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 yī
Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 伊
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)		 yī
Middle
Chinese		 ‹ ʔjij ›
Old
Chinese		 /*ʔij/
English this

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 伊
Reading # 1/1
No. 15296
Phonetic
component		 尹
Rime
group		 脂
Rime
subdivision		 1
Corresponding
MC rime		 伊
Old
Chinese		 /*qlil/
Notes 說文古文死聲，小徐雲俗本作尹聲

Definitions[edit]

伊

  1. (chiefly Classical Chinese, Min, Wu) he, him; she, her; it; this
    儂來找我兒子，伊正好勿辣海，對勿起。 [Shanghainese, trad.]
    侬来找我儿子，伊正好勿辣海，对勿起。 [Shanghainese, simp.]
    I am sorry that you come to see my son, but he is not present now
    我無共伊講。 / 我无共伊讲。 [Min Nan]  ―  Góa bô kā i kóng. [Pe̍h-ōe-jī]  ―  I didn't tell him.
  2. A surname​. Yi
  3. Abbreviation of 伊拉克: Iraq
  4. Abbreviation of 伊朗: Iran

Synonyms[edit]

Dialectal synonyms of 他 (“he”)
Variety Location Words
Classical Classical 伊、彼、其、渠、斯、此
Mandarin Beijing 他、怹
Taiwan 他
Jinan 他
Xi'an 他
Wuhan 他、他家
Chengdu 他
Yangzhou 他
Hefei 他
Cantonese Guangzhou 佢
Hong Kong 佢
Taishan 佢
Yangjiang 佢
Gan Nanchang 佢
Hakka Meixian 佢
Miaoli (N. Sixian) 佢
Liudui (S. Sixian) 佢
Hsinchu (Hailu) 佢
Dongshi (Dabu) 佢
Taiwanese Raoping 佢
Yunlin (Zhao'an) 佢
Jin Taiyuan 他
Min Bei Jian'ou 佢
Min Dong Fuzhou 伊
Min Nan Xiamen 伊
Taipei 伊
Chaozhou 伊
Wu Shanghai 伊
Suzhou 俚、俚倷、唔倷
Wenzhou 佢
Xiang Changsha 他
Shuangfeng 他

Compounds[edit]

Derived terms

Japanese[edit]

Kanji[edit]

See also:
伊

(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names)

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Readings[edit]

Korean[edit]

Hanja[edit]

伊 • ‎(i) (hangeul 이, McCune-Reischauer yi)

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Vietnamese[edit]

Han character[edit]

伊 (y, ì, huy)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References[edit]

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