強盜

See also: 强盗 and 強盗

Chinese

		strength; force; power strength; force; power; powerful; better	steal; rob; plunder steal; rob; plunder; a thief; bandit; robber
trad. (強盜)		強	盜
simp. (强盗)		强	盗

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): qiángdào

  (Zhuyin): ㄑㄧㄤˊ ㄉㄠˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): koeng⁴ dou⁶
• Hakka (Sixian, PFS): khiòng-tho
• Min Nan

  (Hokkien, POJ): kiông-tō͘ / kiông-tō / kiâng-tō

  (Teochew, Peng'im): kiang⁵ dao⁶

• Wu (Wugniu)
  • (Shanghainese): ⁶jian-dau

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: qiángdào
    • Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄤˊ ㄉㄠˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: ciángdào
    • Wade–Giles: chʻiang²-tao⁴
    • Yale: chyáng-dàu
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chyangdaw
    • Palladius: цяндао (cjandao)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕʰi̯ɑŋ³⁵ tɑʊ̯⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: koeng⁴ dou⁶
    • Yale: kèuhng douh
    • Cantonese Pinyin: koeng⁴ dou⁶
    • Guangdong Romanization: kêng⁴ dou⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʰœːŋ²¹ tou̯²²/
    • Homophones:

      edit edit 強度／强度 強盜／强盗

• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: khiòng-tho
    • Hakka Romanization System: kiongˇ to
    • Hagfa Pinyim: kiong² to⁴
    • Sinological IPA: /kʰi̯oŋ¹¹ tʰo⁵⁵/
• Min Nan
  • (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kiông-tō͘
    • Tâi-lô: kiông-tōo
    • Phofsit Daibuun: kiongdo
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /kiɔŋ²⁴⁻²² tɔ⁴¹/
  • (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kiông-tō
    • Tâi-lô: kiông-tō
    • Phofsit Daibuun: kiongdoi
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /kiɔŋ²³⁻³³ tɤ³³/
    • IPA (Taipei): /kiɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ to³³/
    • IPA (Xiamen): /kiɔŋ²⁴⁻²² to²²/
  • (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kiâng-tō
    • Tâi-lô: kiâng-tō
    • Phofsit Daibuun: kiangdoi
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /kiaŋ¹³⁻²² to²²/
  • (Teochew)
    • Peng'im: kiang⁵ dao⁶
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: khiâng tău
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʰiaŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ tau³⁵/
• Wu
  • (Shanghainese)
    • Wugniu: ⁶jian-dau
    • Wiktionary Romanisation: ³jjian-dau
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /d͡ʑiã²² dɔ⁴⁴/

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• Middle Chinese: gjang|gjangX dawH

Rime
Character	強	強	盜
Reading #	1/2	2/2	1/1
Initial (聲)	群 (30)	群 (30)	定 (7)
Final (韻)	陽 (105)	陽 (105)	豪 (89)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Rising (X)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open	Open
Division (等)	III	III	I
Fanqie	巨良切	其兩切	徒到切
Baxter	gjang	gjangX	dawH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ɡɨɐŋ/	/ɡɨɐŋX/	/dɑuH/
Pan Wuyun	/ɡiɐŋ/	/ɡiɐŋX/	/dɑuH/
Shao Rongfen	/ɡiɑŋ/	/ɡiɑŋX/	/dɑuH/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/gɨaŋ/	/gɨaŋX/	/dawH/
Li Rong	/ɡiaŋ/	/ɡiaŋX/	/dɑuH/
Wang Li	/ɡĭaŋ/	/ɡĭaŋX/	/dɑuH/
Bernard Karlgren	/gi̯aŋ/	/gi̯aŋX/	/dʱɑuH/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	qiáng	jiàng	dào
Expected Cantonese Reflex	koeng4	goeng6	dou6

Noun

強盜

1. robber (Classifier: 個／个)

Synonyms

• 刀刀兒客／刀刀儿客 (dao¹ daor¹ ke²) (Sichuanese, dated)
• 劫匪 (jiéfěi)
• 匪徒 (fěitú)
• 匪盜／匪盗 (fěidào)
• 土匪 (tǔfěi)
• 強貢／强贡 (Min Nan)
• 強賊／强贼 (Min Nan)
• 搶劫犯／抢劫犯 (qiǎngjiéfàn)
• 棒客 (bang⁴ ke²) (Sichuanese)
• 棒老二 (bang⁴ nao³ er⁴) (Sichuanese)
• 毛子 (máozi) (obsolete)
• 盜匪／盗匪 (dàofěi)
• 盜賊／盗贼 (dàozéi)
• 鬍匪／胡匪 (húfěi)
• 鬍子／胡子 (húzi) (Northeastern Mandarin, dated)

 

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (強盜):

• → Vietnamese: cường đạo (強盜)

Verb

強盜

1. to rob

Synonyms

• 打劫 (dǎjié)
• 打搶／打抢 (dǎqiǎng)
• 搶劫／抢劫 (qiǎngjié)
• 攔劫／拦劫 (lánjié)
• 行劫 (xíngjié)