講
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Contents
Translingual[edit]
Han character[edit]
講 (radical 149, 言+10, 17 strokes, cangjie input 卜口廿廿月 (YRTTB), four-corner 05657, composition ⿰言冓)
References[edit]
- KangXi: page 1175, character 24
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 35824
- Dae Jaweon: page 1640, character 2
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 6, page 4004, character 2
- Unihan data for U+8B1B
Chinese[edit]
| trad. | 講 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. | 讲 | |
Glyph origin[edit]
| Characters in the same phonetic series (冓) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
| 溝 | *koː |
| 篝 | *koː |
| 鞲 | *koː |
| 韝 | *koː, *kʰoː |
| 褠 | *koː |
| 冓 | *koː, *koːs |
| 構 | *koːs |
| 購 | *koːs |
| 媾 | *koːs |
| 覯 | *koːs |
| 遘 | *koːs, *koːs |
| 煹 | *koːs |
| 搆 | *koːs |
| 講 | *kroːŋʔ |
| 耩 | *kroːŋʔ |
| 傋 | *kroːŋʔ, *qʰroːŋʔ |
| 斠 | *kroːɡ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *kroːŋʔ): semantic 言 (“say”) + phonetic 冓 (OC *koː, *koːs).
Pronunciation[edit]
Definitions[edit]
講
- (obsolete or dialectal Mandarin, Cantonese, Hakka, Min, Wu, Xiang) to say; to talk; to speak; to talk
- to tell; to inform
- to speak (a language)
- 我唔識講廣東話。 [Guangzhou Cantonese, trad.]
- Ngo5 m4 sik1 gong2 gwong2 dung1 waa6-2. [Jyutping]
- I don't speak Cantonese.
我唔识讲广东话。 [Guangzhou Cantonese, simp.]
- to explain; to lecture
- to discuss; to negotiate
- to emphasise; to pay attention to; to take into account
- speech; lecture
- Classifier for lectures.
Synonyms[edit]
| Dialectal synonyms of 說 (“to say, to speak”) [map] | ||
|---|---|---|
| Variety | Location | Words |
| Classical Chinese | 言、云、曰 | |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 說 | |
| Mandarin | Beijing | 說 |
| Taiwan | 說 | |
| Tianjin | 說 | |
| Jinan | 說 | |
| Xi'an | 說 | |
| Wuhan | 說 | |
| Chengdu | 說 | |
| Hefei | 講 | |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 講、話 |
| Hong Kong | 講、話 | |
| Yangjiang | 講、話 | |
| Gan | Nanchang | 話 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 講、話 |
| Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 講 | |
| Liudui (S. Sixian) | 講 | |
| Hsinchu (Hailu) | 講 | |
| Dongshi (Dabu) | 講 | |
| Hsinchu (Raoping) | 講 | |
| Yunlin (Zhao'an) | 講 | |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 說 |
| Min Bei | Jian'ou | 話 |
| Min Dong | Fuzhou | 講 |
| Min Nan | Xiamen | 講 |
| Quanzhou | 說 | |
| Zhangzhou | 講 | |
| Taipei | 講 | |
| Chaozhou | 呾 | |
| Shantou | 呾 | |
| Wu | Shanghai | 講 |
| Suzhou | 講、說 | |
| Wenzhou | 講 | |
| Xiang | Changsha | 講 |
| Shuangfeng | 曰、講 | |
Compounds[edit]
Derived terms from 講
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Japanese[edit]
Kanji[edit]
講
Readings[edit]
- Go-on: こう (kō, Jōyō)←こう (kou, historical)
- Kan-on: こう (kō, Jōyō)←かう (kau, historical)
- Kun: はかる (hakaru); はなしあう (hanashiau)
Suffix[edit]
- reading or lecture
- reading of sacred scriptures by Buddhist monks
- 法華八講
- hokke hakkō
- reading of the eight scrolls of the Lotus Sutra
- 法華八講
- gathering of monks and laity for Buddhist rites
- 涅槃講
- nehan kō
- rites on February 15, the death day of the Buddha
- 涅槃講
- lay association of Buddhist or Shinto believers
- mutual financial assistance association
- いわゆる「ネズミ講」を運営したとして、無限連鎖講防止法違反の疑いが持たれています。
- Iwayuru “Nezumi-kō” o un'ei shita toshite, mugenrensakō bōshihō ihan no utagai gamotareteimasu.
- He is being held on suspicion of violating the Law on Prevention of Pyramid Schemes for operating a so-called "Mouse Mutual Assistance Association."
- いわゆる「ネズミ講」を運営したとして、無限連鎖講防止法違反の疑いが持たれています。
Korean[edit]
Hanja[edit]
講 • (gang)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
Vietnamese[edit]
Han character[edit]
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
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