第
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Translingual[edit]
Han character[edit]
第 (radical 118, 竹+5, 11 strokes, cangjie input 竹弓中竹 (HNLH), four-corner 88227, composition ⿱⺮𢎨)
References[edit]
- KangXi: page 881, character 4
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 25943
- Dae Jaweon: page 1308, character 20
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 5, page 2959, character 9
- Unihan data for U+7B2C
Chinese[edit]
| simp. and trad. |
第 | |
|---|---|---|
Glyph origin[edit]
| Characters in the same phonetic series (弟) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
| 梯 | *tʰiːl |
| 睇 | *tʰiːl, *diːls |
| 涕 | *tʰiːlʔ, *tʰiːls |
| 挮 | *tʰiːlʔ |
| 鬀 | *tʰiːls, *diːls |
| 剃 | *tʰiːls |
| 綈 | *diːl |
| 蕛 | *diːl |
| 稊 | *diːl |
| 苐 | *diːl |
| 鵜 | *diːl |
| 銻 | *diːl |
| 鮷 | *diːl |
| 罤 | *diːl |
| 弟 | *diːlʔ, *diːls |
| 娣 | *diːlʔ, *diːls |
| 悌 | *diːlʔ, *diːls |
| 第 | *diːls |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *diːls): semantic ⺮ (“bamboo”) + phonetic 弟 (OC *diːlʔ, *diːls).
竹 here refers to the bamboo strips used for writing (e.g. accounting, classification) in ancient times. See also 等.
Pronunciation[edit]
Etymology 1[edit]
Definitions[edit]
第
- sequence; number
- grade; degree
- (historical) rank in the imperial examinations
- Ordinal number marker, used before a number to make the number ordinal.
- A surname.
Compounds[edit]
Derived terms from 第
|
Etymology 2[edit]
Contraction of 第二 (dai6 ji6, “second”).
Definitions[edit]
第
Compounds[edit]
Descendants[edit]
Others:
- → Khmer: ទី (tii)
Japanese[edit]
Kanji[edit]
第
Readings[edit]
Prefix[edit]
| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 第 |
| だい Grade: 3 |
| on’yomi |
- ordinal marker, often with affix 号. Is like the in English, but only used before numbers.
- 第２号
- dai-ni gō
- The 2nd
- 第１３話
- dai-jūsan wa
- Chapter 13
- 第２号
Compounds[edit]
Compounds
Korean[edit]
Hanja[edit]
第 • (je) (hangeul 제, revised je, McCune–Reischauer che, Yale cey)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
Vietnamese[edit]
Han character[edit]
第 (đệ)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
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