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U+7BDD, 篝
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7BDD

[U+7BDC]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+7BDE]

Translingual

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Han character

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(Kangxi radical 118, +10, 16 strokes, cangjie input 竹廿廿月 (HTTB), four-corner 88557, composition 𥫗)

References

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  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 894, character 5
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 26320
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1321, character 9
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 2997, character 3
  • Unihan data for U+7BDD

Chinese

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trad.
simp. #

Glyph origin

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Phono-semantic compound (形聲形声, OC *koː) : semantic (bamboo) + phonetic (OC *koː, *koːs).

Pronunciation

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Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (28)
Final () (137)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () I
Fanqie
Baxter kuw
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/kəu/
Pan
Wuyun
/kəu/
Shao
Rongfen
/kəu/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/kəw/
Li
Rong
/ku/
Wang
Li
/kəu/
Bernard
Karlgren
/kə̯u/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
gōu
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
gau1
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
gōu
Middle
Chinese
‹ kuw ›
Old
Chinese
/*[k]ˁ(r)o/
English bamboo cage

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 4186
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*koː/

Definitions

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  1. bamboo basket; bamboo frame; bamboo cage

Compounds

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References

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Japanese

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Kanji

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(Hyōgai kanji)

  1. bamboo basket

Readings

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  • Go-on: (ku, )
  • Kan-on: こう (, )
  • Kun: かがり (kagari, )ふせご (fusego, )

Etymology

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Kanji in this term
かがり
Hyōgai
kun'yomi

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

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Noun

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(かがり) (kagari

  1. brazier (iron basket for a fire)
    Synonym: 篝籠 (kagarikago)
  2. watchfire, fishing fire, bonfire
    Synonym: 篝火 (kagaribi)
  3. Synonym of 篝屋 (kagariya, watchfire guardhouse)

Usage notes

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  • This term is usually written in kanji in formal or technical contexts (e.g., in a newspaper or in official documentation). In informal contexts, however, it is generally written in hiragana.

Derived terms

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References

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  1. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  2. ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN

Korean

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Hanja

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(gu) (hangeul , revised gu, McCune–Reischauer ku, Yale kwu)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.