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怹

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
怹 U+6039, 怹
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6039
← 怸
[U+6038] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 怺 →
[U+603A]

Translingual

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Han character

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怹 (Kangxi radical 61, 心+5, 9 strokes, Cangjie input 人木心 (ODP), four-corner 24332, composition ⿱他心)

References

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  • Kangxi Dictionary: not present, would follow page 383, character 11
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 10512
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2281, character 3
  • Unihan data for U+6039

Chinese

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simp. and trad.
 怹

Glyph origin

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Ideogrammic compound (會意 / 会意): 他 (“he; she”) + 心 (“heart”). Compare 您 (nín, “you (polite)”).

Etymology 1

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From 他們／他们 (tāmen). Compare 您 (nín, “you (polite)”). In Cantonese, this character is simply read as 他.

Pronunciation

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Definitions

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怹

  1. (Beijing and Northeastern Mandarin, polite) he; she; him; her
  2. (suburban Beijing Mandarin) they
Synonyms
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Dialectal synonyms of 他 (“he”) [map]
Variety Location Words
Classical Chinese 伊1, 彼, 其, 厥, 渠, 夫, 之 object, 乃
Formal (Written Standard Chinese) 他
Northeastern Mandarin Beijing 他, 怹 honorific
Taiwan 他
Chengde 他
Ulanhot 他
Tongliao 他
Chifeng 他
Hulunbuir (Hailar) 他
Heihe 他
Qiqihar 他
Harbin 他
Jiamusi 他
Baicheng 他
Changchun 他
Tonghua 他
Shenyang 他
Jinzhou 他
Malaysia 他
Singapore 他
Olginsky (Mikhaylovka) 他
Jilu Mandarin Tianjin 他
Tangshan 他
Cangzhou 他
Lijin 他
Weifang (Weicheng) 他
Weifang (Fangzi) 他
Changle 他
Shouguang 他
Wulian 他
Jinan 他
Jiaoliao Mandarin Dalian 他
Dandong 他
Yantai 他
Yantai (Muping) 他
Qingdao 他
Weifang (Hanting) 他
Changyi 他
Gaomi 他
Zhucheng 他
Anqiu 他
Linqu 他
Qingzhou 他
Central Plains Mandarin Luoyang 他
Lingbao 他
Wanrong 他, 伢
Linfen 他
Shangqiu 他
Yuanyang 他
Zhengzhou 他
Xinyang 他
Ankang 他
Ankang (Xianhe, Hanbin) 他
Baihe 他
Baihe (Maoping) 他
Xi'an 他
Dingbian 他
Baoji 他
Tianshui 他
Xining 家, 他
Xuzhou 他
Pizhou 他
Lianyungang (Ganyu) 他
Donghai 他
Fuyang 他
Sokuluk (Gansu Dungan) 他
Masanchin (Shaanxi Dungan) 他
Lanyin Mandarin Yinchuan 他
Bayanhot 他
Lanzhou 他, 那
Dunhuang 他
Hami 他
Ürümqi 他
Southwestern Mandarin Chengdu 他
Nanchong 他
Dazhou 他
Hanyuan 他
Xichang 他
Zigong 他
Chongqing 他
Wuhan 他, 他家
Yichang 他
Xiangyang 他
Tianmen 他
Guiyang 他
Zunyi 他
Bijie 他
Liping 他
Zhaotong 他
Dali 他
Kunming 他
Mengzi 他
Guilin 他
Guilin (Lingui) 他
Pingle 他
Liuzhou 他
Liuzhou (Luorong) 他
Luzhai 他
Nanning (Xiakuojie) 他
Nanning (Fujian) 他
Nanning (Wuming) 他
Nanning (Fucheng, Wuming) 他
Binyang (Nanjie) 他
Jishou 他
Changde 他
Xiangtan (Jiangnan Industries Group koine) 他
Shiquan 他
Ziyang 他
Hanzhong 他
Kokang 他
Dagudi (Maliba) 他
Reshuitang (Longling) 他
Mae Salong (Lancang) 他
Mae Sai (Tengchong) 他
Oudomxay 他
Pematangsiantar 他
Jianghuai Mandarin Nanjing 他
Yangzhou 他
Baoying 他
Taizhou 他
Zhenjiang 他
Lianyungang 他
Huai'an (Huaiyin) 他
Lianshui 他
Xuyi 他
Xinghua 他
Nantong 他
Rugao 他
Yancheng 他
Funing 他
Sihong 他
Anqing 他
Wuhu 他
Hefei 他
Hong'an 他
Mandarin Qinzhou (Longmengang) 他
Fuzhou (Qinjiang, Changle) 他
Nanping (Yanping) 他
Cantonese Guangzhou 佢
Hong Kong 佢
Hong Kong (San Tin; Weitou) 佢
Hong Kong (Kam Tin; Weitou) 佢
Hong Kong (Shek Pik; Weitou) 佢
Hong Kong (Ting Kok) 佢
Hong Kong (Tung Ping Chau) 佢
Macau 佢
Guangzhou (Panyu) 佢
Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu) 佢
Guangzhou (Conghua) 佢
Guangzhou (Zengcheng) 佢
Foshan 佢
Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai) 佢
Foshan (Shunde) 佢
Foshan (Sanshui) 佢
Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming) 佢
Zhongshan (Shiqi) 佢
Zhongshan (Huancheng) 佢
Zhongshan (Nanlang) 佢
Zhongshan (Xiaolan) 佢
Zhongshan (Dongsheng, Xiaolan) 佢
Zhongshan (Tanbei, Xiaolan) 佢
Zhongshan (Henglan) 佢
Zhongshan (Dongfeng) 佢
Zhongshan (Nantou) 佢
Zhongshan (Fusha) 佢
Zhongshan (Shalang) 佢
Zhongshan (Gangkou) 佢
Zhongshan (Huangpu) 佢
Zhongshan (Sanjiao) 佢
Zhongshan (Langwang, Minzhong) 佢
Zhongshan (Minzhong) 佢
Zhongshan (Guzhen) 佢
Zhongshan (Banfu) 佢
Zhongshan (Tanzhou) 佢
Zhuhai (Qianshan, Xiangzhou) 佢
Zhuhai (Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka) 佢
Zhuhai (Doumen) 佢
Jiangmen (Baisha) 佢
Jiangmen (Xinhui) 佢
Taishan 佢
Taishan (Guanghai) 佢
Kaiping (Chikan) 佢
Enping (Niujiang) 佢
Heshan (Yayao) 佢
Dongguan 佢
Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an) 佢
Shenzhen (Dapeng) 佢
Shenzhen (Pingdong, Longgang; Shehua) 其
Shenzhen (Pingshan; Zhanmi) 佢
Qingyuan 佢
Fogang 佢
Yingde (Hanguang) 佢
Yangshan 佢
Lianshan (Butian) 佢
Lianzhou (Qingshui; Sihui) 佢
Shaoguan 佢
Shaoguan (Qujiang) 佢
Renhua 佢
Lechang 佢
Zhaoqing (Gaoyao) 佢
Sihui 佢
Guangning 佢
Deqing 佢
Huaiji 佢
Fengkai (Nanfeng) 佢
Yunfu 佢
Xinxing 佢
Luoding 佢
Yunan (Pingtai) 佢
Yangjiang 佢
Xinyi 佢
Lianjiang 佢
Nanning 佢
Wuzhou 佢
Yulin 佢
Hepu (Lianzhou) 佢
Guiping 佢
Guiping (Jintian) 佢
Guiping (Jiangkou) 佢
Guiping (Madong) 佢
Guiping (Mule) 佢
Pingnan 佢
Pingnan (Danzhu) 佢
Mengshan (Xihe) 佢
Guigang (Gangcheng) 佢
Guigang (Nanjiang) 佢
Guigang (Pingdong) 惹
Beiliu (Tangliao) 佢
Baise 佢
Bobai 佢
Lingshan 佢
Pubei 佢
Qinzhou 佢
Qinzhou (Changtan) 佢
Qinzhou (Xiniujiao) 佢
Beihai 佢
Beihai (Nankang) 佢
Beihai (Yingpan) 佢
Beihai (Qiaogang - Cô Tô) 佢
Beihai (Qiaogang - Cát Bà) 佢
Ningming 佢
Hengzhou 佢
Hezhou (Pumen, Babu) 佢
Fangchenggang (Fangcheng) 佢
Chongzuo (Laituan) 佢
Fusui (Qujiu) 佢
Danzhou 佢
Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu) 佢
Penang (Guangfu) 佢
Singapore (Guangfu) 佢
Ho Chi Minh City (Guangfu) 佢
Móng Cái 佢
Yangon (Taishan) 佢
Mandalay (Taishan) 佢
Gan Nanchang 渠
Nanchang (Wangcheng) 渠
Anyi 渠仂
Lushan 渠
Pengze 渠
Duchang 渠, 渠儂
Wuning (Quankou) 渠
Poyang 渠
Yugan 渠, 渠郎
Wannian 渠
Hengfeng 渠, 渠仂
Yanshan (Hekou) 渠, 渠仂
Leping 渠
Yichun 渠
Yifeng 渠
Gao'an 渠
Fengxin 渠
Shanggao 渠
Wanzai 渠
Fengcheng 渠
Xinyu 渠
Fuzhou (Shangdundu) 渠
Fuzhou (Dongxiang) 渠仂
Nancheng 渠
Nanfeng 渠仂, 渠
Yihuang 渠
Lichuan 渠
Chongren 渠
Pingxiang 他
Lianhua 渠
Ji'an 渠
Yongfeng 渠
Taihe 渠
Xiajiang 渠
Yongxin 渠
Yingtan (Yujiang) 渠
Guixi 渠, 渠仂
Jianning 使
Ankang (Niuti) 渠
Jinxian 渠
Jinxi 渠
Le'an 渠
Guangchang 渠
Anfu 渠
Suichuan 渠
Wan'an 渠
Jing'an 渠
Zhangshu 渠
Xingan 渠
Fenyi 渠
Hakka Meixian 佢
Xingning 佢
Huizhou (Huicheng; Bendihua) 佢
Huidong (Daling) 佢
Dongguan (Qingxi) 佢
Boluo (Bendihua) 佢
Shenzhen (Shatoujiao) 佢
Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui) 佢
Wuhua (Huacheng) 佢
Wuhua (Meilin) 佢
Heyuan (Bendihua) 佢
Longchuan (Tuocheng; Bendihua) 佢
Heping (Linzhai; Bendihua) 佢
Lianping (Longjie; Bendihua) 佢
Shaoguan (Qujiang) 佢
Lianshan (Xiaosanjiang) 佢
Liannan 佢
Guangzhou (Lütian, Conghua) 佢
Jiexi 佢
Changting 佢
Shanghang 佢
Longyan (Yongding) 佢
Wuping 佢
Wuping (Pingyu) 佢
Liancheng 佢
Ninghua 佢
Qingliu 佢
Yudu 佢
Ruijin 佢
Shicheng 佢
Shangyou (Shexi) 佢
Ganzhou (Nankang) 佢
Dingnan 佢
Longnan 佢
Xunwu 佢
Huichang 佢
Chongyi 佢
Xingguo 佢
Miaoli (N. Sixian) 佢
Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) 佢
Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) 佢
Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) 佢
Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) 佢
Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) 佢
Hong Kong 佢
Luchuan 佢
Bobai (Shahe) 佢
Bobai (Longtan) 佢
Bobai (Lingping) 佢
Bobai (Lingjiao) 佢
Beiliu (Tang'an) 佢
Mashan (Pianlian) 佢
Guigang (Wule) 佢
Guigang (Qiaoxu) 佢
Guigang (Batang) 佢
Guiping (Jintian) 佢
Guiping (Dongxin) 佢
Pingnan (Guo'an) 佢
Guilin (Xiaojiang, Lingui) 佢
Sabah (Longchuan) 佢
Senai (Huiyang) 佢
Kuching (Hepo) 佢
Singkawang 佢
Bangkok (Meixian) 佢
Huizhou Jixi 渠, 渠仂
Dexing 渠
Chun'an (Qiandaohu) 渠
Jiande (Meicheng) 渠
Jiande (Shouchang) 渠, 渠儂
Jin Taiyuan 他
Yangyuan 他
Datong 他
Xinzhou 他
Lüliang (Lishi) 他
Changzhi 他
Taibus (Baochang) 他
Linhe 他
Jining 他
Hohhot 他
Baotou 他
Dongsheng 他
Haibowan 他
Erenhot 他
Pingshan 他
Zhangjiakou 他
Handan 他
Anyang 他
Linzhou 他
Suide 他
Shenmu 他
Jiuxing Yumin Jiande 渠, 渠儂
Jinhua 渠, 渠儂
Lanxi 渠, 渠儂
Tunxi 渠
Northern Min Jian'ou 渠
Jian'ou (Dikou) 渠
Songxi 渠
Zhenghe 渠
Zhenghe (Zhenqian) 渠
Jianyang 渠
Pucheng (Shibei) 渠
Eastern Min Fuzhou 伊1
Fuzhou (Changle) 伊1
Lianjiang 伊1
Fuqing 伊1
Pingtan 伊1
Yongtai 伊1
Minqing 伊1
Gutian 伊1
Pingnan 伊1
Luoyuan 伊1
Fu'an 伊1
Ningde 伊1
Xiapu 伊1
Zherong 伊1
Shouning 伊1
Zhouning 伊1
Fuding 伊1
Matsu 伊1
Taishun 伊1
Cangnan (Qianku) 伊1
Sitiawan (Gutian) 伊1
Southern Min Xiamen 伊1
Xiamen (Tong'an) 伊1
Quanzhou 伊1
Jinjiang 伊1
Nan'an 伊1
Shishi 伊1
Hui'an 伊1
Anxi 伊1
Yongchun 伊1
Dehua 伊1
Zhangzhou 伊1
Zhangzhou (Longhai) 伊1
Zhangzhou (Changtai) 伊1
Hua'an 伊1
Nanjing 伊1
Pinghe 伊1
Zhangpu 伊1
Yunxiao 伊1
Zhao'an 伊1
Dongshan 伊1
Taipei 伊1
Taipei (Wanhua) 伊1
Kaohsiung 伊1
Kaohsiung (Cijin) 伊1
Kaohsiung (Hongmaogang, Siaogang) 伊1
Kaohsiung (Dalinpu, Siaogang) 伊1
Yilan 伊1
Changhua (Lukang) 伊1
Taichung 伊1
Taichung (Wuqi) 伊1
Tainan 伊1
Taitung 伊1
Hsinchu 伊1
Kinmen 伊1
Penghu (Magong) 伊1
Penang (Hokkien) 伊1
Singapore (Hokkien) 伊1
Manila (Hokkien) 伊1
Medan (Hokkien) 伊1
Longyan 伊1
Zhangping 伊1
Datian 伊1
Pingnan (Shangdu) 他, 伊1
Pingnan (Pingtian) 伊1
Pingnan (Sijie) 伊1
Guiping (Xiaowen) 伊1
Guiping (Dongsheng) 伊1
Guilin (Biyange) 伊1
Pingle (Zhoutang) 伊1
Lechang (Tatou) 伊1
Renhua (Changshabei) 伊1
Yingde (Yuzui) 伊1
Yunan (Liantan) 伊1
Cangnan 伊1
Chaozhou 伊1
Shantou 伊1
Shantou (Chenghai) 伊1
Shantou (Chaoyang) 伊1
Nan'ao (Houzhai) 伊1
Nan'ao (Yun'ao) 伊1
Jieyang 伊1
Haifeng 伊1
Bangkok (Teochew) 伊1
Chiang Mai (Teochew) 伊1
Hat Yai (Teochew) 伊1
Johor Bahru (Teochew) 伊1
Singapore (Teochew) 伊1
Pontianak (Teochew) 伊1
Leizhou 伊1
Wenchang 伊1
Haikou 伊1
Qionghai 伊1
Singapore (Hainanese) 伊1
Puxian Min Putian 伊1
Putian (Donghai, Chengxiang) 伊1
Putian (Jiangkou, Hanjiang) 伊1
Putian (Nanri, Xiuyu) 伊1
Xianyou 伊1
Xianyou (Fengting) 伊1
Xianyou (Youyang) 伊1
Central Min Yong'an 渠
Sanming (Sanyuan) 渠
Sanming (Shaxian) 渠
Nanping (Wangtai, Yanping) 渠
Shaojiang Min Shaowu 𠇼
Guangze 𠇼
Jiangle 渠
Mingxi 渠
Shunchang 渠
Zhongshan Min Zhongshan (Longdu, Shaxi) 伊1
Zhongshan (Sanxiang) 伊1
Southern Pinghua Nanning (Tingzi) 佢
Nanning (Shajing) 佢
Binyang 那
Binyang (Xinqiao) 那
Wuxuan (Laishan) 那
Wuxuan (Zhangcun) 那
Chongzuo (Laituan) 佢
Chongzuo (Xinhe) 佢
Fusui (Longtou) 佢
Liucheng (Yangmei) 他
Liucheng (Guzhai) 那
Liucheng (Liming) 他
Rongshui 他
Hechi (Desheng, Yizhou) 他
Luocheng (Niubi) 他
Baise (Nabi) 佢
Northern Pinghua Guilin (Dahe) 他
Guilin (Chaoyang) 他
Guilin (Dongbianzhou) 他
Guilin (Zhuyuan) 他
Guilin (Wutong, Lingui) 他
Lingchuan (Sanjie) 他
Lingchuan (Tanxia) 他
Pingle (Zhangjia) 佢
Pingle (Xintangmian) 佢
Yongfu (Tangbao) 他
Zhongshan (Gong'an) 佢
Shehua Jingning (Hexi) 渠
Wu Shanghai 伊2
Shanghai (Songjiang) 是渠, 是渠, 渠, 是伊
Shanghai (Fengxian) 是伊, 渠伊
Shanghai (Jinshan) 是伊, 渠伊
Shanghai (Jiading) 伊2
Shanghai (Yuepu, Baoshan) 是伊
Shanghai (Chongming) 伊2
Suzhou 俚, 俚倷, 唔倷
Suzhou (Shengze, Wujiang) 伊2, 伊奴
Wuxi 佗
Changshu 伊2
Nantong (Haimen) 他, 伊2
Jiaxing 伊內
Jiashan 伊2, 伊儂
Pinghu 伊儂
Haining (Yanguan) 伊2
Tongxiang 伊2, 夷儂
Haiyan 伊2, 葉內, 候內
Changzhou 佗
Danyang 他
Nanjing (Gaochun) 他
Huzhou 是其
Changxing 是夷, 夷
Anji 其
Deqing 夷
Hangzhou 他
Hangzhou (Yuhang) 夷, 其
Hangzhou (Lin'an) 夷, 是夷, 其
Hangzhou (Fuyang) 夷, 是夷
Hangzhou (Xiaoshan) 夷
Tonglu 夷, 是夷
Tonglu (Wusheng) 夷, 他
Shaoxing 夷
Zhuji 其
Shengzhou 夷
Xinchang 其
Ningbo 渠, 渠儂
Ningbo (Zhenhai) 其
Ningbo (Fenghua) 其
Yuyao 渠
Cixi 渠
Xiangshan 其, 像其
Ninghai 其, 其儂
Zhoushan 其
Taizhou (Huangyan) 渠
Tiantai 渠
Xianju 渠
Sanmen 渠
Linhai 渠
Wenling 渠
Wenzhou 渠
Yueqing 渠
Yongjia (Fenglin) 渠
Rui'an 渠
Pingyang 渠
Taishun 其
Wencheng 渠
Lishui 渠
Qingtian 渠
Jinyun 渠
Wuyi (Liucheng) 渠
Songyang (Xiping) 渠
Yunhe 他, 其
Jingning 他, 渠
Qingyuan 渠
Longquan 渠
Quzhou 渠
Suichang 渠
Jiangshan 渠
Changshan 渠
Kaihua 渠
Longyou 渠, 渠儂
Jinhua 渠
Jinhua (Tangxi) 渠, 渠儂
Yiwu 渠
Yongkang 渠
Pujiang 其, 徐
Dongyang 渠
Wuyi 渠
Lanxi 渠, 渠儂
Xiang Changsha 他
Loudi 他
Shuangfeng 他
Hengyang 其
Quanzhou 他
Guanyang (Wenshi) 他
Note In spoken language, Chinese varieties in general do not distinguish gender/animacy in the third-person pronoun; distinctions are only sometimes made in writing.
佢 is commonly used in Yue, Hakka and Pinghua, while 渠 is more common in other varieties

Etymology 2

[edit]
For pronunciation and definitions of 怹 – see 𪜶 (“they; them; their; theirs; etc.”).
(This character is a variant form of 𪜶).

See also

[edit]
Standard Mandarin Chinese personal pronouns
singular plural
1st person — 我 (wǒ) 我們／我们 (wǒmen)
inclusive 咱們／咱们 (zánmen)
2nd person male/indefinite 你 (nǐ) 你們／你们 (nǐmen)
female 妳／你 (nǐ) 妳們／你们 (nǐmen)
deity 祢 (nǐ) 祢們／祢们 (nǐmen)
polite 您 (nín) 你們／你们 (nǐmen)
您們／您们 (nínmen)
3rd person male/indefinite 他 (tā) 他們／他们 (tāmen)
female 她 (tā) 她們／她们 (tāmen)
deity 祂 (tā) 祂們／祂们 (tāmen)
polite 怹 (tān) 他們／他们 (tāmen)
怹們／怹们 (tānmen)
animal 牠／它 (tā) 牠們／它们 (tāmen)
inanimate 它 (tā) 它們／它们 (tāmen)
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