即

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即 U+5373, 即
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5373
← 卲
[U+5372]		 CJK Unified Ideographs 却 →
[U+5374]
即 U+2F82F, 即
CJK COMPATIBILITY IDEOGRAPH-2F82F
← 博
[U+2F82E]		 CJK Compatibility Ideographs Supplement 卽 →
[U+2F830]
See also: 卽 and 既

Translingual[edit]

Han character[edit]

即 (radical 26 卩+5, 7 strokes, cangjie input 日戈尸中 (AISL), four-corner 77720, composition ⿰⿺⿻㇙㇔彐卩)

Derived characters[edit]

References[edit]

  • KangXi: page 159, character 18
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 2855
  • Dae Jaweon: page 364, character 7
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 1, page 314, character 2
  • Unihan data for U+5373

Chinese[edit]

simp. and trad.
 即
alt. forms 卽
皍

Glyph origin[edit]

Historical forms of the character 即
Oracle bone script Bronze inscriptions Large seal script Small seal script
即-oracle.svg 即-bronze.svg 即-bigseal.svg 即-seal.svg
Characters in the same phonetic series (即) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
卪 *ʔsiːɡ
癤 *ʔsiːɡ
幯 *ʔsiːɡ
節 *ʔsiːɡ
蝍 *ʔsiːɡ, *ʔsiɡ, *ʔsɯɡ
蠞 *ziːɡ
堲 *ʔsiɡ, *ʔsɯɡ, *zɯɡ
唧 *ʔsiɡ, *ʔsɯɡ
楖 *ʔsiɡ, *ʔsriɡ, *ʔsɯɡ
揤 *ziɡ, *ʔsɯɡ
櫛 *ʔsriɡ
瀄 *ʔsriɡ
擳 *ʔsriɡ
即 *ʔsɯɡ
鯽 *ʔsɯɡ, *ʔseɡ

Ideogrammic compound (會意): 皀 (“ancient round-mouthed food vessel”) + 卩 (“to kneel”) – to come near to eat; to approach.

Pronunciation[edit]

Note:
  • chit - vernacular;
  • chek - literary.
Rime
Character 即
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 精 (13)
Final (韻) 職 (134)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) III
Fanqie 子力切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /t͡sɨk̚/
Pan
Wuyun		 /t͡sɨk̚/
Shao
Rongfen		 /t͡siek̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /t͡sik̚/
Li
Rong		 /t͡siək̚/
Wang
Li		 /t͡sĭək̚/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /t͡si̯ək̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 ji
Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 即 即
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)		 jí jí
Middle
Chinese		 ‹ tsik › ‹ tsik ›
Old
Chinese		 /*[ts]ik/ /*[ts]ik/
English go to thereupon

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 即
Reading # 1/1
No. 5725
Phonetic
component		 即
Rime
group		 職
Rime
subdivision		 0
Corresponding
MC rime		 即
Old
Chinese		 /*ʔsɯɡ/
Notes 甲文象即食卪非聲

Definitions[edit]

即

  1. † to come near to eat
  2. † to approach; to come near; to be near
  3. † to ascend; to go up; to assume office
  4. † prompted by the occasion
  5. † though; although
  6. † if; assuming
  7. † even if; even though
  8. † then
  9. † while
  10. † as soon as
  11. namely; that is; to be the same as; i.e.
  12. † promptly; quickly; immediately; at once
  13. † at present; today

Compounds[edit]

Japanese[edit]

Shinjitai

 即

Kyūjitai

 卽

Kanji[edit]

即

(common “Jōyō” kanji, shinjitai kanji, kyūjitai form 卽)

Readings[edit]

Compounds[edit]

Compounds
Kanji in this term
即
そく
Grade: S
on’yomi

Pronunciation[edit]

Adverb[edit]

即 (hiragana そく, rōmaji soku)

  1. immediately

References[edit]

  1. ^ 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, ISBN 4-385-13905-9
  2. ^ 1998, NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK, ISBN 978-4-14-011112-3

Korean[edit]

Hanja[edit]

即 • (jeuk) (hangeul 즉, revised jeuk, McCune-Reischauer chŭk)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese[edit]

Han character[edit]

即 (tức)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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