請
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See also: 请
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Translingual[edit]
| Stroke order | |||
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| Stroke order (Japan) | |||
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Han character[edit]
請 (Kangxi radical 149, 言+8, 15 strokes, cangjie input 卜口手一月 (YRQMB), four-corner 05627, composition ⿰言青(GHTJV or U+FABB) or ⿰言靑(K))
Derived characters[edit]
References[edit]
- KangXi: page 1167, character 18
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 35640
- Dae Jaweon: page 1632, character 28
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3981, character 3
- Unihan data for U+8ACB
Chinese[edit]
Glyph origin[edit]
| Old Chinese | |
|---|---|
| 猜 | *sʰlɯː |
| 輤 | *sʰleːns |
| 綪 | *sʰleːns, *ʔsreːŋ |
| 倩 | *sʰleːns, *sʰleŋs |
| 棈 | *sʰleːns |
| 蒨 | *sʰeːns |
| 篟 | *sʰeːns |
| 生 | *sʰleːŋ, *sreŋs |
| 牲 | *sreŋ |
| 笙 | *sreŋ |
| 甥 | *sreŋ |
| 鉎 | *sreŋ, *sleːŋ |
| 珄 | *sreŋ |
| 鼪 | *sreŋ, *sreŋs |
| 猩 | *sreŋ, *seːŋ |
| 狌 | *sreŋ |
| 眚 | *sreŋʔ |
| 貹 | *sreŋs |
| 崝 | *zreːŋ |
| 精 | *ʔsleŋ, *ʔsleŋs |
| 菁 | *ʔsleŋ |
| 鶄 | *ʔsleŋ, *sʰleːŋ |
| 蜻 | *ʔsleŋ, *sʰleːŋ |
| 鼱 | *ʔsleŋ |
| 婧 | *ʔsleŋ, *zleŋs, *zleŋʔ |
| 睛 | *ʔsleŋ, *sʰleŋʔ |
| 箐 | *ʔsleŋ |
| 聙 | *ʔsleŋ |
| 旌 | *ʔsleŋ |
| 清 | *sʰleŋ |
| 圊 | *sʰleŋ |
| 請 | *sʰleŋʔ, *zleŋs, *zleŋ |
| 凊 | *sʰleŋs |
| 䝼 | *zleŋs, *zleŋ |
| 靚 | *zleŋs |
| 情 | *zleŋ |
| 晴 | *zleŋ |
| 夝 | *zleŋ |
| 靜 | *zleŋʔ |
| 靖 | *zleŋʔ |
| 睲 | *seŋʔ, *seːŋs |
| 惺 | *seŋʔ, *seːŋ |
| 性 | *sleŋs |
| 姓 | *sleŋs |
| 靗 | *l̥ʰeŋs |
| 鯖 | *ʔljeŋ, *sʰleːŋ |
| 青 | *sʰleːŋ |
| 靘 | *sʰleːŋ, *sʰleːŋs |
| 掅 | *sʰleːŋs |
| 胜 | *sleːŋ |
| 曐 | *sleːŋ |
| 星 | *sleːŋ |
| 鮏 | *sleːŋ |
| 腥 | *seːŋ, *seːŋs |
| 鯹 | *seːŋ |
| 醒 | *seːŋ, *seːŋʔ, *seːŋs |
| 篂 | *seːŋ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *sʰleŋʔ, *zleŋs, *zleŋ): semantic 言 (“say”) + phonetic 青 (OC *sʰleːŋ).
Pronunciation 1[edit]
| trad. | 請 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. | 请 | |
| 2nd round simp. | 𰵕 | |
Definitions[edit]
請
- to ask for; to request
- 羿請不死之藥於西王母，姮娥竊以奔月 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
- From: Huainanzi, 2nd century BCE
- Yì qǐng bùsǐ zhī yào yú Xīwángmǔ, Héngé qiè yǐ bēn yuè [Pinyin]
- Hou Yi asked for the medicine of immortality from the Queen Mother of the West, [and] Chang'e stole it in order to escape to the moon
羿请不死之药于西王母，姮娥窃以奔月 [Classical Chinese, simp.]
- to ask
- to invite; to treat (to a meal, etc.)
- to hire
- to carry or bring (a sacred or respectable thing)
- please; kindly
- (Internet slang, interjection) Used to form a retort.
- (Can we add an example for this sense?)
- a surname.
Synonyms[edit]
- (to invite):
Compounds[edit]
Derived terms from 請
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Pronunciation 2[edit]
| trad. | 請 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. | 请 | |
Definitions[edit]
請
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
Compounds[edit]
Pronunciation 3[edit]
| trad. | 請 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. | 请 | |
Definitions[edit]
請
Pronunciation 4[edit]
| trad. | 請 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. | 请 | |
Definitions[edit]
請
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
Further reading[edit]
- “Entry #11414”, in 臺灣閩南語常用詞辭典 [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwan Minnan] (in Chinese and Min Nan), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2011.
Japanese[edit]
| Stroke order (Japan) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
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Kanji[edit]
請
Readings[edit]
- Go-on: しょう (shō)←しやう (syau, historical); じょう (jō)←じやう (zyau, historical)
- Kan-on: せい (sei, Jōyō)
- Kan’yō-on: しん (shin, Jōyō †)
- Kun: こう (kou, 請う, Jōyō)←こふ (kofu, historical); うける (ukeru, 請ける, Jōyō)
- Nanori: うけ (uke)
Compounds[edit]
References[edit]
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- Source: EDICT and KANJIDIC files licensed by the Electronic Dictionaries Research Group.
Usage notes[edit]
The stroke order in Japanese differs slightly from Chinese, as shown.
Etymology[edit]
| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 請 |
| しょう Grade: S |
| goon |
Noun[edit]
Korean[edit]
Hanja[edit]
請 (eumhun 청할 청 (cheonghal cheong))
Vietnamese[edit]
Han character[edit]
請: Hán Nôm readings: thỉnh, tính
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
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