敏
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Translingual[edit]
Han character[edit]
敏 (radical 66, 攴+7 in Chinese, 攴+6 in Japanese, 11 strokes in Chinese, 10 strokes in Japanese, cangjie input 人卜人大 (OYOK), four-corner 88540, composition ⿰每攵)
References[edit]
- KangXi: page 471, character 4
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 13202
- Dae Jaweon: page 823, character 5
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 2, page 1463, character 1
- Unihan data for U+654F
Chinese[edit]
| simp. and trad. |
敏 | |
|---|---|---|
Glyph origin[edit]
| Characters in the same phonetic series (母) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
| 脢 | *mɯːs, *mɯː, *mɯːs |
| 挴 | *mlɯːʔ, *mɯːʔ |
| 海 | *hmlɯːʔ |
| 毐 | *ʔmɯː, *ʔmɯːʔ |
| 呣 | *mɯ |
| 拇 | *mɯʔ |
| 母 | *mɯʔ |
| 胟 | *mɯʔ |
| 姆 | *mɯʔ, *mɯs, *maːʔ |
| 畮 | *mɯʔ |
| 踇 | *mɯʔ |
| 苺 | *mɯs, *mɯːʔ, *mɯːs |
| 莓 | *mɯs, *mɯː, *mɯːs |
| 敏 | *mrɯʔ, *mrɯŋʔ |
| 鰵 | *mrɯŋʔ |
| 慜 | *mrɯŋʔ |
| 毋 | *ma |
| 梅 | *mɯː |
| 酶 | *mɯː |
| 鋂 | *mɯː |
| 每 | *mɯːʔ |
| 毎 | *mɯːs |
| 痗 | *mɯːs, *hmɯːs |
| 晦 | *hmɯːs |
| 誨 | *hmɯːs |
| 悔 | *hmɯːʔ, *hmɯːs |
| 霉 | *mrɯl |
Pronunciation[edit]
Definitions[edit]
敏
Compounds[edit]
Japanese[edit]
Kanji[edit]
敏
Readings[edit]
Compounds[edit]
- 敏感 (binkan, “sensitivity”)
| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 敏 |
| びん Grade: S |
| on’yomi |
Etymology[edit]
From Middle Chinese 敏 (minX).
Pronunciation[edit]
Adjectival noun[edit]
敏 (-na inflection, hiragana びん, rōmaji bin)
Inflection[edit]
Inflection of 敏
| Stem forms | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Imperfective (未然形) | 敏だろ | びんだろ | bin daro |
| Continuative (連用形) | 敏で | びんで | bin de |
| Terminal (終止形) | 敏だ | びんだ | bin da |
| Attributive (連体形) | 敏な | びんな | bin na |
| Hypothetical (仮定形) | 敏なら | びんなら | bin nara |
| Imperative (命令形) | 敏であれ | びんであれ | bin de are |
| Key constructions | |||
| Informal negative | 敏ではない 敏じゃない |
びんではない びんじゃない |
bin de wa nai bin ja nai |
| Informal past | 敏だった | びんだった | bin datta |
| Informal negative past | 敏ではなかった 敏じゃなかった |
びんではなかった びんじゃなかった |
bin de wa nakatta bin ja nakatta |
| Formal | 敏です | びんです | bin desu |
| Formal negative | 敏ではありません 敏じゃありません |
びんではありません びんじゃありません |
bin de wa arimasen bin ja arimasen |
| Formal past | 敏でした | びんでした | bin deshita |
| Formal negative past | 敏ではありませんでした 敏じゃありませんでした |
びんではありませんでした びんじゃありませんでした |
bin de wa arimasen deshita bin ja arimasen deshita |
| Conjunctive | 敏で | びんで | bin de |
| Conditional | 敏なら（ば） | びんなら（ば） | bin nara (ba) |
| Provisional | 敏だったら | びんだったら | bin dattara |
| Volitional | 敏だろう | びんだろう | bin darō |
| Adverbial | 敏に | びんに | bin ni |
| Degree | 敏さ | びんさ | binsa |
Noun[edit]
Proper noun[edit]
敏 (hiragana さとし, rōmaji Satoshi)
- A male given name
References[edit]
Korean[edit]
Hanja[edit]
敏 • (min) (hangeul 민, revised min, McCune–Reischauer min, Yale min)
Compounds[edit]
Vietnamese[edit]
Han character[edit]
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
Compounds[edit]
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- Japanese kanji with kun reading と-し
- Japanese kanji with kun reading さと-い
- Japanese kanji with kan'on reading びん
- Japanese kanji with goon reading みん
- Japanese terms spelled with 敏 read as びん
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese adjectives
- Japanese な-na adjectives
- Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji
- Japanese terms written with one Han script character
- Japanese terms spelled with 敏
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese proper nouns
- Japanese given names
- Japanese male given names
- Korean lemmas
- Korean Han characters
- Vietnamese lemmas
- Vietnamese Han characters
