過敏
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See also: 过敏
Chinese
[edit]to cross; to go over; (experienced action marker) to cross; to go over; (experienced action marker); to pass; to celebrate; to live; to get along; excessively; too- |
keen; sensitive | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (過敏) | 過 | 敏 | |
simp. (过敏) | 过 | 敏 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): gwo3 man5
- Southern Min
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄍㄨㄛˋ ㄇㄧㄣˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: guòmǐn
- Wade–Giles: kuo4-min3
- Yale: gwò-mǐn
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: guohmiin
- Palladius: гоминь (gominʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ku̯ɔ⁵¹ min²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: gwo3 man5
- Yale: gwo máhn
- Cantonese Pinyin: gwo3 man5
- Guangdong Romanization: guo3 men5
- Sinological IPA (key): /kʷɔː³³ mɐn¹³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Taipei)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kè-bín
- Tâi-lô: kè-bín
- Phofsit Daibuun: kea'bien
- IPA (Xiamen): /ke²¹⁻⁵³ bin⁵³/
- IPA (Taipei): /ke¹¹⁻⁵³ bin⁵³/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kèr-bín
- Tâi-lô: kèr-bín
- IPA (Quanzhou): /kə⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ bin⁵⁵⁴/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou, Kaohsiung)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kòe-bín
- Tâi-lô: kuè-bín
- Phofsit Daibuun: koea'bien
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /kue²¹⁻⁴¹ bin⁴¹/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /kue²¹⁻⁵³ bin⁵³/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: guê3 miang2
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: kuè miáng
- Sinological IPA (key): /kue²¹³⁻⁵⁵ miaŋ⁵²⁻²¹/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Taipei)
Verb
[edit]過敏
Adjective
[edit]過敏
Derived terms
[edit]See also
[edit]- 敏感 (mǐngǎn)
Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
過 | 敏 |
か Grade: 5 |
びん Grade: S |
on'yomi |
Alternative spelling |
---|
過敏 (kyūjitai) |
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]過敏 • (kabin) ←くわびん (kwabin)?-na (adnominal 過敏な (kabin na), adverbial 過敏に (kabin ni))
Inflection
[edit]Inflection of 過敏
Stem forms | |||
---|---|---|---|
Imperfective (未然形) | 過敏だろ | かびんだろ | kabin daro |
Continuative (連用形) | 過敏で | かびんで | kabin de |
Terminal (終止形) | 過敏だ | かびんだ | kabin da |
Attributive (連体形) | 過敏な | かびんな | kabin na |
Hypothetical (仮定形) | 過敏なら | かびんなら | kabin nara |
Imperative (命令形) | 過敏であれ | かびんであれ | kabin de are |
Key constructions | |||
Informal negative | 過敏ではない 過敏じゃない |
かびんではない かびんじゃない |
kabin de wa nai kabin ja nai |
Informal past | 過敏だった | かびんだった | kabin datta |
Informal negative past | 過敏ではなかった 過敏じゃなかった |
かびんではなかった かびんじゃなかった |
kabin de wa nakatta kabin ja nakatta |
Formal | 過敏です | かびんです | kabin desu |
Formal negative | 過敏ではありません 過敏じゃありません |
かびんではありません かびんじゃありません |
kabin de wa arimasen kabin ja arimasen |
Formal past | 過敏でした | かびんでした | kabin deshita |
Formal negative past | 過敏ではありませんでした 過敏じゃありませんでした |
かびんではありませんでした かびんじゃありませんでした |
kabin de wa arimasen deshita kabin ja arimasen deshita |
Conjunctive | 過敏で | かびんで | kabin de |
Conditional | 過敏なら(ば) | かびんなら(ば) | kabin nara (ba) |
Provisional | 過敏だったら | かびんだったら | kabin dattara |
Volitional | 過敏だろう | かびんだろう | kabin darō |
Adverbial | 過敏に | かびんに | kabin ni |
Degree | 過敏さ | かびんさ | kabinsa |
Stem forms | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Irrealis (未然形) | 過敏なら | くわびんなら | kwabinnara | |
Continuative (連用形) | 過敏に[1] 過敏なり[2] |
くわびんに くわびんなり |
kwabinni kwabinnari | |
Terminal (終止形) | 過敏なり | くわびんなり | kwabinnari | |
Attributive (連体形) | 過敏なる | くわびんなる | kwabinnaru | |
Realis (已然形) | 過敏なれ | くわびんなれ | kwabinnare | |
Imperative (命令形) | 過敏なれ | くわびんなれ | kwabinnare | |
Key constructions | ||||
Negative | 過敏ならず | くわびんならず | kwabinnarazu | |
Contrasting conjunction | 過敏なれど | くわびんなれど | kwabinnaredo | |
Causal conjunction | 過敏なれば | くわびんなれば | kwabinnareba | |
Conditional conjunction | 過敏ならば | くわびんならば | kwabinnaraba | |
Past tense (firsthand knowledge) | 過敏なりき | くわびんなりき | kwabinnariki | |
Past tense (secondhand knowledge) | 過敏なりけり | くわびんなりけり | kwabinnarikeri | |
Adverbial | 過敏に | くわびんに | kwabinni | |
[1]Without auxiliary verb. [2]With auxiliary verb. |
Noun
[edit]References
[edit]Categories:
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Teochew lemmas
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Hokkien verbs
- Teochew verbs
- Chinese adjectives
- Mandarin adjectives
- Cantonese adjectives
- Hokkien adjectives
- Teochew adjectives
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 過
- Chinese terms spelled with 敏
- zh:Medicine
- Mandarin terms with usage examples
- Japanese terms spelled with 過 read as か
- Japanese terms spelled with 敏 read as びん
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese adjectives
- Japanese terms historically spelled with わ
- Japanese な-na adjectives
- Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese nouns