苺
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Translingual[edit]
Han character[edit]
苺 (Kangxi radical 140, 艸+5, 8 strokes, cangjie input 廿田卜戈 (TWYI), four-corner 44507, composition ⿱艹母)
References[edit]
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1025, character 11
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 30824
- Dae Jaweon: page 1485, character 1
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3199, character 2
- Unihan data for U+82FA
Chinese[edit]
Glyph origin[edit]
Old Chinese | |
---|---|
脢 | *mɯːs, *mɯː, *mɯːs |
挴 | *mlɯːʔ, *mɯːʔ |
海 | *hmlɯːʔ |
毐 | *ʔmɯː, *ʔmɯːʔ |
呣 | *mɯ |
拇 | *mɯʔ |
母 | *mɯʔ |
胟 | *mɯʔ |
姆 | *mɯʔ, *mɯs, *maːʔ |
畮 | *mɯʔ |
踇 | *mɯʔ |
苺 | *mɯs, *mɯːʔ, *mɯːs |
莓 | *mɯs, *mɯː, *mɯːs |
敏 | *mrɯʔ, *mrɯŋʔ |
鰵 | *mrɯŋʔ |
慜 | *mrɯŋʔ |
毋 | *ma |
梅 | *mɯː |
酶 | *mɯː |
鋂 | *mɯː |
每 | *mɯːʔ |
毎 | *mɯːs |
痗 | *mɯːs, *hmɯːs |
晦 | *hmɯːs |
誨 | *hmɯːs |
悔 | *hmɯːʔ, *hmɯːs |
霉 | *mrɯl |
Definitions[edit]
For pronunciation and definitions of 苺 – see 莓 (“moss; berry”). (This character is a variant form of 莓). |
Japanese[edit]
Kanji[edit]
(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names)
Readings[edit]
Etymology 1[edit]
Kanji in this term |
---|
苺 |
いちご Jinmeiyō |
kun’yomi |
Alternative spelling |
---|
莓 |
⟨i ti pi1ko1⟩ → /itibʲikʷo/ → */itimiko/ → */itĩɡo/ → /it͡siɡo/ → /it͡ɕiɡo/
First attested in the Wamyō Ruijushō (938 CE).
Shift from Old Japanese 蓬蔂 (itibiko → ichibiko), attested earlier in the Nihon Shoki (720 CE) and the Shinsen Jikyō (c. 900 CE), itself a compound of 斎 (i-, prefix expressing sacredness) + 血 (chi, “blood”) + 彦 (hiko, “boy, prince”). (Can this(+) etymology be sourced?)
Pronunciation[edit]
- (Tokyo) いちご [ìchígó] (Heiban – [0])[1][2][3]
- (Tokyo) いちご [íꜜchìgò] (Atamadaka – [1])[1][2]
- IPA(key): [it͡ɕiɡo̞]
Noun[edit]
- a strawberry (plant of genus Fragaria, or its fruit)
Usage notes[edit]
As with many terms that name organisms, this term is often spelled in katakana, especially in biological contexts (where katakana is customary), as イチゴ.
Derived terms[edit]
- 苺色 (ichigo-iro)
- 苺ジャム (ichigo jamu, “strawberry jam”)
- 苺舌 (ichigojita)
- 苺状果 (ichigo jōka)
- 苺大福 (ichigo daifuku)
- 苺繋 (ichigotsunagi)
- いちご煮 (ichigo-ni)
- 石垣苺 (Ishigaki ichigo)
- オランダ苺 (Oranda ichigo)
- 梶苺, 構苺 (kaji ichigo)
- 木苺 (kīchigo)
- 草苺 (kusa ichigo)
- 蛇苺 (kuchinawa ichigo)
- 熊苺 (kuma ichigo)
- 桑苺 (kuwa ichigo)
- 徳利苺 (tokkuri ichigo)
- 毒苺 (doku ichigo)
- 苗代苺 (nawashiro ichigo)
- 苦苺 (niga ichigo)
- 野苺 (noichigo)
- 薔薇苺 (bara ichigo)
- 冬苺 (fuyuichigo)
- 蛇苺 (hebi ichigo), 蛇苺 (hemi ichigo)
- 紅花苺 (benibana ichigo)
- 紅葉苺 (momiji ichigo)
- 柳苺 (yanagi ichigo)
- 藪苺 (yabuichigo)
- 早生苺 (wase ichigo)
Proper noun[edit]
- a female given name
Etymology 2[edit]
Kanji in this term |
---|
苺 |
いっご Jinmeiyō |
Alternative spelling |
---|
莓 |
Noun[edit]
Further reading[edit]
- “いっご【苺・莓】” in JLect - Japonic Languages and Dialects Database Dictionary, 2019.
References[edit]
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK Publishing, →ISBN
Korean[edit]
Hanja[edit]
Kunigami[edit]
Alternative forms[edit]
Kanji[edit]
(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names)
Noun[edit]
苺 (ichobi)
- (Kin) strawberry
References[edit]
- “いちょび【苺・莓】” in JLect - Japonic Languages and Dialects Database Dictionary, 2019.
Oki-No-Erabu[edit]
Alternative forms[edit]
Kanji[edit]
(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names)
Noun[edit]
苺 (ichubi)
References[edit]
- “いちゅび【苺・莓】” in JLect - Japonic Languages and Dialects Database Dictionary, 2019.
Okinawan[edit]
Alternative forms[edit]
Kanji[edit]
(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names)
Readings[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
Kanji in this term |
---|
苺 |
いちゅびー Jinmeiyō |
kun’yomi |
Kanji in this term |
---|
苺 |
いちゅび Jinmeiyō |
kun’yomi |
苺 or 苺 (ichubi or ichubī)
References[edit]
- “いちゅび【苺・莓】” in JLect - Japonic Languages and Dialects Database Dictionary, 2019.
- CJK Unified Ideographs block
- Han script characters
- Translingual lemmas
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- Chinese lemmas
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- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Hokkien nouns
- Teochew nouns
- Wu nouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese Han characters
- Chinese variant forms
- Japanese Han characters
- Kanji used for names
- Japanese kanji with goon reading まい
- Japanese kanji with goon reading め
- Japanese kanji with kan'on reading ばい
- Japanese kanji with kun reading いちご
- Japanese terms spelled with 苺
- Japanese terms read with kun'yomi
- Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese
- Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese
- Japanese compound terms
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms with multiple readings
- Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji
- Japanese terms written with one Han script character
- Japanese single-kanji terms
- Japanese proper nouns
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- Japanese female given names
- Kagoshima Japanese
- ja:Rose family plants
- ja:Berries
- Korean lemmas
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- Kunigami Han characters
- Kunigami lemmas
- Kunigami nouns
- Kunigami terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji
- Kunigami terms written with one Han script character
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- Kunigami single-kanji terms
- Oki-No-Erabu Han characters
- Oki-No-Erabu lemmas
- Oki-No-Erabu nouns
- Oki-No-Erabu terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji
- Oki-No-Erabu terms written with one Han script character
- Oki-No-Erabu terms spelled with 苺
- Oki-No-Erabu single-kanji terms
- Okinawan Han characters
- Okinawan kanji with kun reading いちゅび
- Okinawan kanji with kun reading いちゅびー
- Okinawan terms with IPA pronunciation
- Okinawan terms spelled with 苺
- Okinawan terms read with kun'yomi
- Okinawan lemmas
- Okinawan nouns
- Okinawan terms with multiple readings
- Okinawan terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji
- Okinawan terms written with one Han script character
- Okinawan single-kanji terms
- ryu:Rose family plants
- ryu:Berries