耕
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
|
Translingual
[edit]Han character
[edit]耕 (Kangxi radical 127, 耒+4, 10 strokes, cangjie input 手木廿廿 (QDTT), four-corner 55900, composition ⿰耒井)
Derived characters
[edit]References
[edit]- Kangxi Dictionary: page 962, character 23
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 28907
- Dae Jaweon: page 1410, character 23
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2770, character 10
- Unihan data for U+8015
Chinese
[edit]trad. | 耕 | |
---|---|---|
simp. # | 耕 | |
alternative forms | 畊 |
Glyph origin
[edit]Historical forms of the character 耕 | |
---|---|
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) | Liushutong (compiled in Ming) |
Small seal script | Transcribed ancient scripts |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kreːŋ) : semantic 耒 (“tilling tool”) + phonetic 井 (OC *skeŋʔ).
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard)
- (Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): gen1
- Cantonese (Jyutping): gaang1 / gang1
- Gan (Wiktionary): gang1
- Hakka
- Jin (Wiktionary): geng1 / jing1
- Northern Min (KCR): gáing
- Eastern Min (BUC): gĕng
- Southern Min
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 1kan; 1ken
- Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary): gen1
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄍㄥ
- Tongyong Pinyin: geng
- Wade–Giles: kêng1
- Yale: gēng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: geng
- Palladius: гэн (gɛn)
- Sinological IPA (key): /kɤŋ⁵⁵/
- (Chengdu)
- Sichuanese Pinyin: gen1
- Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: gen
- Sinological IPA (key): /kən⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: gaang1 / gang1
- Yale: gāang / gāng
- Cantonese Pinyin: gaang1 / gang1
- Guangdong Romanization: gang1 / geng1
- Sinological IPA (key): /kaːŋ⁵⁵/, /kɐŋ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Gan
- (Nanchang)
- Wiktionary: gang1
- Sinological IPA (key): /kaŋ⁴²/
- (Nanchang)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: kâng
- Hakka Romanization System: gangˊ
- Hagfa Pinyim: gang1
- Sinological IPA: /kaŋ²⁴/
- (Meixian)
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Jin
- (Taiyuan)+
- Wiktionary: geng1 / jing1
- Sinological IPA (old-style): /kə̃ŋ¹¹/, /t͡ɕĩŋ¹¹/
- (Taiyuan)+
- Northern Min
- (Jian'ou)
- Kienning Colloquial Romanized: gáing
- Sinological IPA (key): /kaiŋ⁵⁴/
- (Jian'ou)
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: gĕng
- Sinological IPA (key): /kɛiŋ⁵⁵/
- (Fuzhou)
- Southern Min
- Wu
- Xiang
- (Changsha)
- Wiktionary: gen1
- Sinological IPA (key): /kən³³/
- (Changsha)
- Dialectal data
Variety | Location | 耕 |
---|---|---|
Mandarin | Beijing | /kəŋ⁵⁵/ /t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵/ |
Harbin | /t͡ɕiŋ⁴⁴/ /kəŋ⁴⁴/ | |
Tianjin | /kəŋ²¹/ | |
Jinan | /kəŋ²¹³/ /t͡ɕiŋ²¹³/ | |
Qingdao | /t͡ɕiŋ²¹³/ | |
Zhengzhou | /kəŋ²⁴/ | |
Xi'an | /kəŋ²¹/ | |
Xining | /kə̃⁴⁴/ | |
Yinchuan | /kəŋ⁴⁴/ | |
Lanzhou | /kə̃n³¹/ | |
Ürümqi | /kɤŋ⁴⁴/ | |
Wuhan | /kən⁵⁵/ | |
Chengdu | /kən⁵⁵/ | |
Guiyang | /ken⁵⁵/ | |
Kunming | /kə̃⁴⁴/ | |
Nanjing | /kən³¹/ | |
Hefei | /kən²¹/ | |
Jin | Taiyuan | /kəŋ¹¹/ 農~ /t͡ɕiəŋ¹¹/ ~地 |
Pingyao | /kəŋ¹³/ /t͡ɕie̞¹³/ ~地 | |
Hohhot | /kə̃ŋ³¹/ 春~ /t͡ɕĩŋ³¹/ ~地 | |
Wu | Shanghai | /kəŋ⁵³/ |
Suzhou | /kən⁵⁵/ | |
Hangzhou | /ken³³/ | |
Wenzhou | /kiɛ³³/ | |
Hui | Shexian | /kʌ̃³¹/ /kɛ³¹/ |
Tunxi | /t͡ɕiɛ¹¹/ | |
Xiang | Changsha | /kən³³/ |
Xiangtan | /kən³³/ | |
Gan | Nanchang | /kɑŋ⁴²/ |
Hakka | Meixian | /kaŋ⁴⁴/ |
Taoyuan | /kɑŋ²⁴/ | |
Cantonese | Guangzhou | /kɐŋ⁵³/ /kaŋ⁵³/ |
Nanning | /kaŋ⁵⁵/ | |
Hong Kong | /kaŋ⁵⁵/ | |
Min | Xiamen (Hokkien) | /kiŋ⁵⁵/ |
Fuzhou (Eastern Min) | /kɛiŋ⁴⁴/ | |
Jian'ou (Northern Min) | /kaiŋ⁵⁴/ | |
Shantou (Teochew) | /kẽ³³/ | |
Haikou (Hainanese) | /keŋ²³/ /kɔŋ²³/ /kɛ²³/ |
- Middle Chinese: keang
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*kˤ<r>eŋ/
- (Zhengzhang): /*kreːŋ/
Definitions
[edit]耕
Synonyms
[edit]- (to plow):
Compounds
[edit]- 中耕
- 代耕
- 休耕 (xiūgēng)
- 備耕/备耕 (bèigēng)
- 傭耕/佣耕
- 刀耕火種/刀耕火种 (dāogēnghuǒzhòng)
- 刀耕火耨
- 可耕地 (kěgēngdì)
- 套耕
- 女織男耕/女织男耕
- 寒耕暑耘
- 寒耕熱耘/寒耕热耘
- 廢耕/废耕
- 廣耕/广耕
- 心織筆耕/心织笔耕
- 春耕 (chūngēng)
- 歸耕/归耕
- 水耕
- 水耕栽培 (shuǐgēng zāipéi)
- 水耕法
- 水耕蔬菜
- 深耕 (shēngēng)
- 深耕易耨
- 游耕
- 火耕
- 火耕水種/火耕水种
- 火耕水耨
- 火耕流種/火耕流种
- 火耨刀耕
- 男耕女織/男耕女织 (nángēngnǚzhī)
- 目耕
- 硯耕/砚耕
- 礫耕栽培/砾耕栽培
- 秋耕
- 筆耕/笔耕 (bǐgēng)
- 筆耕墨耘/笔耕墨耘
- 等高耕作
- 築室反耕/筑室反耕
- 精耕
- 精耕細作/精耕细作
- 耕九餘三/耕九余三
- 耕作 (gēngzuò)
- 耕具 (gēngjù)
- 耕前耡後/耕前锄后
- 耕地 (gēngdì)
- 耕地放領/耕地放领
- 耕墾/耕垦
- 耕夫
- 耕寬/耕宽
- 耕御路
- 耕戶/耕户
- 耕牛 (gēngniú)
- 耕牧
- 耕犁
- 耕田 (gēngtián)
- 耕畜 (gēngchù)
- 耕當問奴/耕当问奴
- 耕種/耕种 (gēngzhòng)
- 耕稼
- 耕織/耕织
- 耕者
- 耕耘 (gēngyún)
- 耕耘機/耕耘机 (gēngyúnjī)
- 耕耨
- 耕讀/耕读
- 耕讀傳家/耕读传家
- 耕鋤/耕锄
- 耦耕
- 自耕農/自耕农
- 舌耕 (shégēng)
- 親耕/亲耕
- 谷口耕岩
- 躬耕 (gōnggēng)
- 躬耕樂道/躬耕乐道
- 輟耕壟上/辍耕垄上
- 輟耕錄/辍耕录
- 農耕/农耕 (nónggēng)
- 農耕隊/农耕队
- 鑿飲耕食/凿饮耕食
- 默默耕耘
References
[edit]- “耕”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
Japanese
[edit]Shinjitai | 耕 | |
Kyūjitai [1] |
耕󠄁 耕+ 󠄁 ?(Adobe-Japan1) |
|
耕󠄃 耕+ 󠄃 ?(Hanyo-Denshi) (Moji_Joho) | ||
The displayed kanji may be different from the image due to your environment. See here for details. |
Kanji
[edit]耕
- cultivation land
- to plow; to till
Readings
[edit]- Go-on: きょう (kyō)←きやう (kyau, historical)
- Kan-on: こう (kō, Jōyō)←かう (kau, historical)
- Kun: たがやす (tagayasu, 耕す, Jōyō)
- Nanori: おさむ (osamu)、たがやす (tagayasu)、つとむ (tsutomu)、やす (yasu)
References
[edit]Korean
[edit]Hanja
[edit]耕 (eumhun 밭갈 경 (batgal gyeong))
Vietnamese
[edit]Han character
[edit]- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}
.
Categories:
- CJK Unified Ideographs block
- Han script characters
- Translingual lemmas
- Translingual symbols
- Han phono-semantic compounds
- Mandarin terms with audio pronunciation
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Sichuanese lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Gan lemmas
- Hakka lemmas
- Jin lemmas
- Northern Min lemmas
- Eastern Min lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Teochew lemmas
- Wu lemmas
- Xiang lemmas
- Middle Chinese lemmas
- Old Chinese lemmas
- Chinese hanzi
- Mandarin hanzi
- Sichuanese hanzi
- Cantonese hanzi
- Gan hanzi
- Hakka hanzi
- Jin hanzi
- Northern Min hanzi
- Eastern Min hanzi
- Hokkien hanzi
- Teochew hanzi
- Wu hanzi
- Xiang hanzi
- Middle Chinese hanzi
- Old Chinese hanzi
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Sichuanese verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Gan verbs
- Hakka verbs
- Jin verbs
- Northern Min verbs
- Eastern Min verbs
- Hokkien verbs
- Teochew verbs
- Wu verbs
- Xiang verbs
- Middle Chinese verbs
- Old Chinese verbs
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 耕
- Mandarin terms with usage examples
- Advanced Mandarin
- zh:Agriculture
- Japanese kanji
- Japanese fifth grade kanji
- Japanese kyōiku kanji
- Japanese jōyō kanji
- Japanese kanji with goon reading きょう
- Japanese kanji with historical goon reading きやう
- Japanese kanji with kan'on reading こう
- Japanese kanji with historical kan'on reading かう
- Japanese kanji with kun reading たがや・す
- Japanese kanji with nanori reading おさむ
- Japanese kanji with nanori reading たがやす
- Japanese kanji with nanori reading つとむ
- Japanese kanji with nanori reading やす
- Korean lemmas
- Korean hanja
- Korean hanja forms
- Vietnamese lemmas
- Vietnamese Han characters