-lo

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Archived revision by Surjection (talk | contribs) as of 08:21, 13 January 2020.
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Finnish

Etymology

From earlier -la-i, from -la +‎ -i.

Suffix

-lo (front vowel harmony variant -lö, linguistic notation -lO)

  1. Forms various nouns.

Derived terms


Italian

Pronoun

-lo

  1. enclitic form of lo; appended to present active infinitive verb forms to derive accusative forms when the object is third singular masculine person
    dare (to give)darlo (to give him)
    vendere (to sell)venderlo (to sell him)
    servire (to serve)servirlo (to serve him)
  2. enclitic form of lo; appended to second singular person imperative forms
    mangia (eat!)mangialo (eat him!)

Usage notes

The final -e of the original infinitive is removed :

-are-arlo
-ere-erlo
-ire-irlo

Where the verb ends in -rre, the final re is removed, leaving behind just an -r:

introdurre (to introduce)introdurlo (to introduce him)

In any case, after the suffixation, there is only a single r and no vowels immediately before -lo.


Latin

Suffix

Template:la-suffix-form

  1. dative masculine singular of -lus
  2. dative neuter singular of -lus
  3. ablative masculine singular of -lus
  4. ablative neuter singular of -lus

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *-dlo.

Suffix

-lo (Cyrillic spelling -ло)

  1. Suffix appended to words to create a neuter noun, usually denoting senses or objects, used as a pejorative or as an abstract noun.
  2. Suffix appended to words to create a masculine or neuter noun, usually for forming diminutives, pejoratives, abstract nouns and for denoting a tool.

See also