Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/dʰegʷʰ-

This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European

Root

*dʰegʷʰ- (imperfective)

1. to burn
2. warm, hot

Derived terms

• *dʰégʷʰ-e-ti (thematic root present)
  • Albanian: *dega
    • Albanian: djeg
  • Balto-Slavic: *degtei
    • Latvian: degt
    • Lithuanian: degti
    • Old Prussian: dagis
    • Slavic: *žeťi (see there for further descendants)
  • Indo-Iranian:
    • Indo-Aryan:
      • Sanskrit: दहति (dáhati)
    • Iranian: *daǰ- + *je- > *daž-
      • Young Avestan: 𐬛𐬀𐬲𐬀𐬌𐬙𐬌 (dažaⁱti)
      • Middle Persian: dcyt (dazēd)
        • Persian: داغ (dāġ)
• *dʰogʷʰ-éye-ti (causative)
  • Albanian: *endadžja
    • Albanian: ndez
  • Indo-Iranian:
    • Indo-Aryan:
      • Sanskrit: दाहयति (dāhayati)
  • Italic: *foɣʷeō
    • Latin: foveō
• *dʰegʷʰ-reh₂
  • Hellenic:
    • Ancient Greek: τέφρα (téphra)
• *dʰegʷʰ-ri-s
  • Italic:
    • Latin: febris
• *dʰogʷʰ-o-s
  • Germanic: *dagaz (Uncertain, the loss of the labiovelar is unexplained; *dawaz would be expected)
• Unsorted formations:
  • Armenian:
    • Old Armenian: հր-դեհ (hr-deh) (possibly; borrowing)
  • Balto-Slavic: *degut(i)os
    • Latvian: deguts
    • Lithuanian: degùtas
    • Slavic: *degъtь (see there for further descendants)
  • Celtic:
    • Old Irish: daig
      • Irish: daigh, doigh
    • Middle Welsh: goddeith
      • Welsh: goddaith
  • Tocharian:
    • Tocharian A: tsäk-
    • Tocharian B: tsäk-