overgaan
Dutch
Etymology
Pronunciation
Audio: (file)
Verb
overgaan
- (transitive) to turn into
- De onderkant van de stengel gaat over in de wortel.[1] — The underside of the stem turns into the root.
- (intransitive) to move up
- (transitive) switch, shift (from one thing or status to another)
- We gaan over op aardgas.
- We are switching to natural gas.
- (transitive) pass on to, bequeath (transfer ownership to another)
- De boerderij ging over op zijn zoon toen hij overleed.
- The farm passed on to his son when he died.
- (intransitive) to get over, cross, pass (a hurdle)
- (intransitive) to get over, pass (to recover from or forget a previous unwanted experience/illness and move on)
- (intransitive) to ring, go off (produce the sound of a bell or a similar sound, like a telephone or buzzer)
- De telefoon ging over, maar niemand nam hem op.
- The phone rang, but nobody answered it.
Inflection
Conjugation of overgaan (strong class 7, irregular, separable) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | overgaan | |||
past singular | ging over | |||
past participle | overgegaan | |||
infinitive | overgaan | |||
gerund | overgaan n | |||
main clause | subordinate clause | |||
present tense | past tense | present tense | past tense | |
1st person singular | ga over | ging over | overga | overging |
2nd person sing. (jij) | gaat over, ga over2 | ging over | overgaat | overging |
2nd person sing. (u) | gaat over | ging over | overgaat | overging |
2nd person sing. (gij) | gaat over | gingt over | overgaat | overgingt |
3rd person singular | gaat over | ging over | overgaat | overging |
plural | gaan over | gingen over | overgaan | overgingen |
subjunctive sing.1 | ga over | ginge over | overga | overginge |
subjunctive plur.1 | gaan over | gingen over | overgaan | overgingen |
imperative sing. | ga over | |||
imperative plur.1 | gaat over | |||
participles | overgaand | overgegaan | ||
1) Archaic. 2) In case of inversion. |
Derived terms
Descendants
- → Papiamentu: bai over (calque)