溺愛
See also: 溺爱
Chinese
urinate; urine; drown urinate; urine; drown; indulge; be addicted to |
to love; affection; to be fond of to love; affection; to be fond of; to like | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (溺愛) | 溺 | 愛 | |
simp. (溺爱) | 溺 | 爱 |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄋㄧˋ ㄞˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: nì-ài
- Wade–Giles: ni4-ai4
- Yale: nì-ài
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: nihay
- Palladius: ниай (niaj)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ni⁵¹⁻⁵³ ˀaɪ̯⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: nik6 oi3 / nik1 oi3
- Yale: nihk oi / nīk oi
- Cantonese Pinyin: nik9 oi3 / nik7 oi3
- Guangdong Romanization: nig6 oi3 / nig1 oi3
- Sinological IPA (key): /nɪk̚² ɔːi̯³³/, /nɪk̚⁵ ɔːi̯³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
Verb
溺愛
- to love someone excessively (especially in a foolish way); to dote on; to pamper (one's child); to spoil
Synonyms
Japanese
Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
溺 | 愛 |
でき Grade: S |
あい Grade: 4 |
on'yomi |
Pronunciation
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Noun
Verb
溺愛する • (dekiai suru) suru (stem 溺愛し (dekiai shi), past 溺愛した (dekiai shita))
- to love someone excessively (especially in a foolish way); to dote on; to pamper (one's child); to spoil
Conjugation
Conjugation of "溺愛する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 溺愛し | できあいし | dekiai shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 溺愛し | できあいし | dekiai shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 溺愛する | できあいする | dekiai suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 溺愛する | できあいする | dekiai suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 溺愛すれ | できあいすれ | dekiai sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 溺愛せよ¹ 溺愛しろ² |
できあいせよ¹ できあいしろ² |
dekiai seyo¹ dekiai shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 溺愛される | できあいされる | dekiai sareru | |
Causative | 溺愛させる 溺愛さす |
できあいさせる できあいさす |
dekiai saseru dekiai sasu | |
Potential | 溺愛できる | できあいできる | dekiai dekiru | |
Volitional | 溺愛しよう | できあいしよう | dekiai shiyō | |
Negative | 溺愛しない | できあいしない | dekiai shinai | |
Negative continuative | 溺愛せず | できあいせず | dekiai sezu | |
Formal | 溺愛します | できあいします | dekiai shimasu | |
Perfective | 溺愛した | できあいした | dekiai shita | |
Conjunctive | 溺愛して | できあいして | dekiai shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 溺愛すれば | できあいすれば | dekiai sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
References
Categories:
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Hokkien verbs
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 溺
- Chinese terms spelled with 愛
- Japanese terms spelled with 溺 read as でき
- Japanese terms spelled with 愛 read as あい
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese suru verbs