aberro

See also: aberró and aberrò

Italian

Verb

aberro

1. first-person singular present indicative of aberrare

Anagrams

• Arbore, aborre, arbore, barerò, erbora, orbare, orberà

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Latin

Etymology

From ab- (“from, away from”) +‎ errō (“wander, stray”).

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /aˈber.roː/, [äˈbɛrːoː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /aˈber.ro/, [äˈbɛrːo]

Verb

aberrō (present infinitive aberrāre, perfect active aberrāvī, supine aberrātum); first conjugation

1. (transitive, sometimes with ab) I wander, stray or deviate from.
2. (intransitive) I aberr, aberrate, go astray, get lost; deviate, digress.
3. (intransitive) I seek distraction, forget for a time.
4. (intransitive, by extension) I go wrong, make a mistake, err.

Conjugation

Conjugation of aberrō (first conjugation)
indicative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	aberrō	aberrās	aberrat	aberrāmus	aberrātis	aberrant
	imperfect	aberrābam	aberrābās	aberrābat	aberrābāmus	aberrābātis	aberrābant
	future	aberrābō	aberrābis	aberrābit	aberrābimus	aberrābitis	aberrābunt
	perfect	aberrāvī	aberrāvistī, aberrāstī1	aberrāvit, aberrāt1	aberrāvimus, aberrāmus1	aberrāvistis, aberrāstis1	aberrāvērunt, aberrāvēre, aberrārunt1
	pluperfect	aberrāveram, aberrāram1	aberrāverās, aberrārās1	aberrāverat, aberrārat1	aberrāverāmus, aberrārāmus1	aberrāverātis, aberrārātis1	aberrāverant, aberrārant1
	future perfect	aberrāverō, aberrārō1	aberrāveris, aberrāris1	aberrāverit, aberrārit1	aberrāverimus, aberrārimus1	aberrāveritis, aberrāritis1	aberrāverint, aberrārint1
passive	present	aberror	aberrāris, aberrāre	aberrātur	aberrāmur	aberrāminī	aberrantur
	imperfect	aberrābar	aberrābāris, aberrābāre	aberrābātur	aberrābāmur	aberrābāminī	aberrābantur
	future	aberrābor	aberrāberis, aberrābere	aberrābitur	aberrābimur	aberrābiminī	aberrābuntur
	perfect	aberrātus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	aberrātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	aberrātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	aberrem	aberrēs	aberret	aberrēmus	aberrētis	aberrent
	imperfect	aberrārem	aberrārēs	aberrāret	aberrārēmus	aberrārētis	aberrārent
	perfect	aberrāverim, aberrārim1	aberrāverīs, aberrārīs1	aberrāverit, aberrārit1	aberrāverīmus, aberrārīmus1	aberrāverītis, aberrārītis1	aberrāverint, aberrārint1
	pluperfect	aberrāvissem, aberrāssem1	aberrāvissēs, aberrāssēs1	aberrāvisset, aberrāsset1	aberrāvissēmus, aberrāssēmus1	aberrāvissētis, aberrāssētis1	aberrāvissent, aberrāssent1
passive	present	aberrer	aberrēris, aberrēre	aberrētur	aberrēmur	aberrēminī	aberrentur
	imperfect	aberrārer	aberrārēris, aberrārēre	aberrārētur	aberrārēmur	aberrārēminī	aberrārentur
	perfect	aberrātus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	aberrātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	—	aberrā	—	—	aberrāte	—
	future	—	aberrātō	aberrātō	—	aberrātōte	aberrantō
passive	present	—	aberrāre	—	—	aberrāminī	—
	future	—	aberrātor	aberrātor	—	—	aberrantor
non-finite forms		active			passive
		present	perfect	future	present	perfect	future
infinitives		aberrāre	aberrāvisse, aberrāsse1	aberrātūrum esse	aberrārī	aberrātum esse	aberrātum īrī
participles		aberrāns	—	aberrātūrus	—	aberrātus	aberrandus
verbal nouns		gerund				supine
		genitive	dative	accusative	ablative	accusative	ablative
		aberrandī	aberrandō	aberrandum	aberrandō	aberrātum	aberrātū

¹At least one rare poetic syncopated perfect form is attested.

Synonyms

• (err): dēlinquō, errō
• (stray, deviate): dēclīnō, deerrō, dēviō, errō

Derived terms

• aberrāns
• aberrātiō

Related terms

• aderrō
• circumerrō
• coerrō
• deerrō
• errō

• exerrō
• inerrō
• oberrō
• pererrō

Descendants

• Catalan: aberrar
• English: aberr, aberrate, aberrant
• → Middle French: aberrer
  • French: aberrer

• Italian: aberrare
• Portuguese: aberrar
• Spanish: aberrar

References

• “aberro”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “aberro”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• aberro in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎^[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
  • to digress from the point at issue: a proposito aberrare, declinare, deflectere, digredi, egredi
    
  • but to return from the digression we have been making: sed redeat, unde aberravit oratio
    

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Portuguese

Verb

aberro

1. Template:pt-verb-form-of

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Spanish

Verb

aberro

1. first-person singular present indicative of aberrar