substructure

English

Etymology

From sub- +‎ structure.

Noun

substructure (plural substructures)

1. The supporting part of a structure (either physical or organizational; the foundation).

   Synonym: underbuilding

2. The earth or gravel that the railway tracks are embedded in.
3. (Marxism) Synonym of base (“the forces and relations of production that produce the necessities and amenities of life”)

Translations

the supporting part of a structure

• Bulgarian: основа (bg) f (osnova), фундамент (bg) m (fundament)
• Czech: spodní stavba f (buildings), železniční spodek m (railway)
• Finnish: alusrakenne (fi)
• French: substructure (fr) f
• (deprecated template usage) {{trans-mid}}
• Irish: fostruchtúr m
• Latin: substructiō f
• Romanian: substructură (ro) f

See also

• superstructure

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French

Etymology

sub- +‎ structure

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /syp.stʁyk.tyʁ/

Noun

substructure f (plural substructures)

1. substructure

Further reading

• “substructure”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

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Latin

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /sub.struːkˈtuː.re/, [s̠ʊps̠t̪ruːkˈt̪uːrɛ]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /sub.strukˈtu.re/, [subst̪rukˈt̪uːre]

Participle

(deprecated template usage) substrūctūre

1. vocative masculine singular of substrūctūrus