enderezar

Galician

Etymology

From Old Galician and Old Galician-Portuguese endereçar, from Vulgar Latin *indīrectiāre, from *dērēctiāre; from Latin dīrectus (“straight”).

Verb

1. to address, superscribe
2. (archaic) to straighten

   Synonyms: apostar, endereitar

References

• Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, Ana Isabel Boullón Agrelo (2006–2022) “endereçar”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
• Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (2006–2018) “endereç”, in Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: ILG
• Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “enderezar”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
• Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “enderezar”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega

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Spanish

Etymology

From en- +‎ derezar, from Vulgar Latin *dērēctiāre or *dīrectiāre, from Latin dīrectus. Compare Italian drizzare. Alternatively, from *indīrectiāre. Cf. Portuguese endereçar, Italian indirizzare.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): (Spain) /endeɾeˈθaɾ/ [ẽn̪.d̪e.ɾeˈθaɾ]
• IPA^(key): (Latin America, Philippines) /endeɾeˈsaɾ/ [ẽn̪.d̪e.ɾeˈsaɾ]

Verb

enderezar (first-person singular present enderezo, first-person singular preterite enderecé, past participle enderezado)

1. (transitive) to straighten, to straighten out

Conjugation

    Conjugation of enderezar (c-z alternation) (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)

infinitive			enderezar
gerund			enderezando
past participle				masculine		feminine
		singular		enderezado		enderezada
		plural		enderezados		enderezadas
		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
indicative		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	enderezo	enderezastú enderezásvos	endereza	enderezamos	enderezáis	enderezan
	imperfect	enderezaba	enderezabas	enderezaba	enderezábamos	enderezabais	enderezaban
	preterite	enderecé	enderezaste	enderezó	enderezamos	enderezasteis	enderezaron
	future	enderezaré	enderezarás	enderezará	enderezaremos	enderezaréis	enderezarán
	conditional	enderezaría	enderezarías	enderezaría	enderezaríamos	enderezaríais	enderezarían
subjunctive		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	enderece	enderecestú enderecésvos2	enderece	enderecemos	enderecéis	enderecen
	imperfect (ra)	enderezara	enderezaras	enderezara	enderezáramos	enderezarais	enderezaran
	imperfect (se)	enderezase	enderezases	enderezase	enderezásemos	enderezaseis	enderezasen
	future1	enderezare	enderezares	enderezare	enderezáremos	enderezareis	enderezaren
imperative		—	tú vos	usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ustedes
	affirmative		enderezatú enderezávos	enderece	enderecemos	enderezad	enderecen
	negative		no endereces	no enderece	no enderecemos	no enderecéis	no enderecen

¹Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
²Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of enderezar (c-z alternation)

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
with infinitive enderezar
	dative	enderezarme	enderezarte	enderezarle, enderezarse	enderezarnos	enderezaros	enderezarles, enderezarse
	accusative	enderezarme	enderezarte	enderezarlo, enderezarla, enderezarse	enderezarnos	enderezaros	enderezarlos, enderezarlas, enderezarse
with gerund enderezando
	dative	enderezándome	enderezándote	enderezándole, enderezándose	enderezándonos	enderezándoos	enderezándoles, enderezándose
	accusative	enderezándome	enderezándote	enderezándolo, enderezándola, enderezándose	enderezándonos	enderezándoos	enderezándolos, enderezándolas, enderezándose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative endereza
	dative	enderézame	enderézate	enderézale	enderézanos	not used	enderézales
	accusative	enderézame	enderézate	enderézalo, enderézala	enderézanos	not used	enderézalos, enderézalas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative enderezá
	dative	enderezame	enderezate	enderezale	enderezanos	not used	enderezales
	accusative	enderezame	enderezate	enderezalo, enderezala	enderezanos	not used	enderezalos, enderezalas
with formal second-person singular imperative enderece
	dative	enderéceme	not used	enderécele, enderécese	enderécenos	not used	enderéceles
	accusative	enderéceme	not used	enderécelo, enderécela, enderécese	enderécenos	not used	enderécelos, enderécelas
with first-person plural imperative enderecemos
	dative	not used	enderecémoste	enderecémosle	enderecémonos	enderecémoos	enderecémosles
	accusative	not used	enderecémoste	enderecémoslo, enderecémosla	enderecémonos	enderecémoos	enderecémoslos, enderecémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative enderezad
	dative	enderezadme	not used	enderezadle	enderezadnos	enderezaos	enderezadles
	accusative	enderezadme	not used	enderezadlo, enderezadla	enderezadnos	enderezaos	enderezadlos, enderezadlas
with formal second-person plural imperative enderecen
	dative	enderécenme	not used	enderécenle	enderécennos	not used	enderécenles, enderécense
	accusative	enderécenme	not used	enderécenlo, enderécenla	enderécennos	not used	enderécenlos, enderécenlas, enderécense

Derived terms

• enderezador
• enderezamiento

Related terms

• aderezar
• derecho

 

Further reading

• “enderezar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014