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This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European

Root

*med-

Descendants

Albanian: Template:lx
- Albanian: mas
Armenian:
- Old Armenian: միտ (mit)
Germanic: Template:lx, Template:lx
- North Germanic:
  - Old Norse: meta
    - Icelandic: meta
    - Faroese: meta
    - Norwegian: meta
    - Swedish: mäta
- West Germanic:
  - Old English: metan, metegian, metgian, metian
    - Scots mete, meit
    - English: mete
  - Old Frisian: meta, metigia
    - West Frisian: mjitte (>ôfmjitte}
  - Old Saxon: metan
  - Old Dutch: *metan
    - Dutch: meten
      - Afrikaans: meet
  - Old High German: mezzan, mezzōn
    - Middle High German: mezzen
      - German: messen
- Ost Germanic:
  - Gothic: 𐌼𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽 (mitan), 𐌼𐌹𐍄𐍉𐌽 (miton)
Hellenic:
- Ancient Greek: μετρεώ (metreṓ), (deprecated template usage) μέδομαι (médomai)
Indo-Iranian:
- Eastern Iranian:
  - Avestan 𐬬𐬍𐬨𐬀𐬛 (vīmad) ("physician")
- Old Persian ... (azdā) Lua error in Module:parameters at line 95: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "Cuneiform" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E.
- Western Iranian:
  - Kurdish: Lua error in Module:parameters at line 95: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "ku" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E.
Italic:
- Latin: metiri, medeor
  - Ibero-Romance:
    - Asturian: midir
    - Galician: medir
    - Portugese: medir
    - Spanish: medir
  - Italo-Romance:
    - Sardinian: medire, mediri, metire

References

Pokorny 2163 pages 705-706

@@ Line 9: / Line 9: @@
 # [[healing]]
-====Descendants of the sense "to measure"====
+====Descendants====
 * Albanian: {{lx|sqj-pro|matśi}}
 ** Albanian: {{l|sq|mas}}
+* Armenian:
-* Germanic: {{lx|gem-pro|metanan|metaną}}
+** Old Armenian: {{l|xcl|միտ|tr=mit}}
+* Germanic: {{lx|gem-pro|metanan|metaną}}, {{lx|gem-pro|metōnan|metōną}}
 ** North Germanic:
 *** Old Norse: {{l|non|meta}}
@@ Line 20: / Line 22: @@
 **** Swedish: {{l|sv|mäta}}
 ** West Germanic:
-*** Old English: {{l|ang|metan}}
+*** Old English: {{l|ang|metan}}, {{l|ang|metegian}}, {{l|ang|metgian}}, {{l|ang|metian}}
 **** Scots {{l|sco|mete}}, {{l|sco|meit}}
 **** English: {{l|en|mete}}
-*** Old Frisian: {{l|ofs|meta}}
+*** Old Frisian: {{l|ofs|meta}}, {{l|ofs|metigia}}
 **** West Frisian: {{l|fy|mjitte}} (>{{l|fy|ôfmjitte}}}
 *** Old Saxon: {{l|osx|metan}}
@@ Line 29: / Line 31: @@
 **** Dutch: {{l|nl|meten}}
 ***** Afrikaans: {{l|af|meet}}
-*** Old High German: {{l|goh|mezzan}}
+*** Old High German: {{l|goh|mezzan}}, {{l|goh|mezzon|mezzōn}}
-**** German: {{l|de|messen}}
+**** Middle High German: {{l|gmh|mezzen}}
+***** German: {{l|de|messen}}
 ** Ost Germanic:
-*** Gothic: {{l|got|𐌼𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽|tr=mitan}}
+*** Gothic: {{l|got|𐌼𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽|tr=mitan}}, {{l|got|𐌼𐌹𐍄𐍉𐌽|tr=miton}}
 * Hellenic:
-** Ancient Greek: {{l|grc|μετρεώ|tr=metreṓ}}
+** Ancient Greek: {{l|grc|μετρεώ|tr=metreṓ}}, {{term|μέδομαι|tr=médomai|lang=grc}}
 * Indo-Iranian:
+** Eastern Iranian:
+*** Avestan {{l|ae|𐬬𐬍𐬨𐬀𐬛|tr=vīmad}} ("physician")
+** Old Persian {{l|peo|...|tr=azdā}} {{rfscript|Cuneiform}}
 ** Western Iranian:
 *** Kurdish: {{l|ku|pîvan}}
 * Italic:
-** Latin: {{l|la|metiri}}
+** Latin: {{l|la|metiri}}, {{l|la|medeor}}
 *** Ibero-Romance:
 **** Asturian: {{l|ast|midir}}
@@ Line 47: / Line 53: @@
 *** Italo-Romance:
 **** Sardinian: {{l|sc|medire}}, {{l|sc|mediri}}, {{l|sc|metire}}
-====Descendants of the sense "to give advice"====
-* Armenian:
-** Old Armenian: {{l|xcl|միտ|tr=mit}}
-* Germanic: {{lx|gem-pro|metōnan|metōną}}
-** West Germanic:
-*** Old English: {{l|ang|metegian}}, {{l|ang|metgian}}, {{l|ang|metian}}
-*** Old Frisian: {{l|ofs|metigia}}
-*** Old High German: {{l|goh|mezzon|mezzōn}}
-**** Middle High German: {{l|gmh|mezzen}}
-***** German: {{l|de|messen}} (merged with other verbs)
-** Ost Germanic:
-*** Gothic: {{l|got|𐌼𐌹𐍄𐍉𐌽|tr=miton}}
-====Descendants of the sense "healing"====
-* Hellenic:
-** Ancient Greek {{term|μέδομαι|tr=médomai|lang=grc}}
-* Indo-Iranian:
-** Eastern Iranian:
-*** Avestan {{l|ae|𐬬𐬍𐬨𐬀𐬛|tr=vīmad}} ("physician")
-* Italic:
-** Latin: {{l|la|medeor}}
-====Unsorted descendants====
-* Indo-Iranian:
-** Old Persian {{l|peo|...|tr=azdā}} {{rfscript|Cuneiform}}
 ===References===

Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/med-: difference between revisions

Revision as of 14:07, 14 October 2012

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Root

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References

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Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/med-: difference between revisions

Revision as of 14:07, 14 October 2012

Proto-Indo-European

Root

Descendants

References

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