Mira
English
Etymology 1
Named by the astronomer Johannes Hevelius in 1662, from Latin mīrus (“wonderful, surprising”).
Proper noun
Mira
- (astronomy) A binary star in the constellation Cetus, Omicron (ο) Ceti. The system contains a variable red giant and a white dwarf. Its brightness varies from a magnitude 2 at its brightest to a magnitude 10 at its dimmest.
- Hypernym: binary star
- 2008, Helge Kragh, The Moon that Wasn't: The Saga of Venus' Spurious Satellite, Springer Science & Business Media (→ISBN), page 80:
- The favoured explanation, adopted by Maraldi, was based on the assumption that the star was rotating and composed of two different parts, a bright and a dark region; if so, it might only be visible when the bright region turned towards Earth. Whatever the explanation, Mira had puzzled the astronomers because of its random character and the irregular periods between its observations.
Translations
star
Etymology 2
- Borrowed from Hindi मीरा (mīrā), name of a 16th century Indian poetess, also affectionately called Mirabai.
- As occasionally borne by anglophones in the West, the name may also be borrowed from Slavic, or be a short form of Miranda.
Proper noun
Mira
- Mirabai, a 16th-century Indian poetess.
- (by extension) A female given name from India.
- 1961 V. S. Naipaul, A House for Mr Biswas, Penguin Books 1977, →ISBN, page 366:
- Dorothy's daughters were of exceptional beauty and the sisters could complain only that the Hindi names Dorothy had chosen - Mira, Leela, Lena - were meant to pass as Western ones.
- 1961 V. S. Naipaul, A House for Mr Biswas, Penguin Books 1977, →ISBN, page 366:
Further reading
Mira on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
Mira (given name) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
Anagrams
Faroese
Proper noun
Mira f
- a female given name
Usage notes
Matronymics
- son of Mira: Miruson
- daughter of Mira: Mirudóttir
Declension
Singular | |
Indefinite | |
Nominative | Mira |
Accusative | Miru |
Dative | Miru |
Genitive | Miru |
Finnish
Etymology
A 20th century invention, borrowed from the Slavic diminutive of female names containing the element *mirъ (“peace”); also explained as a short form of Mirjam, or derived from the Latin name of the star.
Pronunciation
Proper noun
Mira
- a female given name, popular from the 1970s to the 1990s.
- (astronomy) Mira.
Declension
Inflection of Mira (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | Mira | Mirat | ||
genitive | Miran | Mirojen | ||
partitive | Miraa | Miroja | ||
illative | Miraan | Miroihin | ||
singular | plural | |||
nominative | Mira | Mirat | ||
accusative | nom. | Mira | Mirat | |
gen. | Miran | |||
genitive | Miran | Mirojen Mirain rare | ||
partitive | Miraa | Miroja | ||
inessive | Mirassa | Miroissa | ||
elative | Mirasta | Miroista | ||
illative | Miraan | Miroihin | ||
adessive | Miralla | Miroilla | ||
ablative | Miralta | Miroilta | ||
allative | Miralle | Miroille | ||
essive | Mirana | Miroina | ||
translative | Miraksi | Miroiksi | ||
abessive | Miratta | Miroitta | ||
instructive | — | Miroin | ||
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Anagrams
German
Etymology 1
Proper noun
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- (astronomy) Mira
- 2007 August 16, “Wundersamer Sprinter im All entdeckt”, in Der Spiegel[1]:
- Astronomen haben an dem schon seit 400 Jahren bekannten Stern Mira eine überraschende Entdeckung gemacht: Der Himmelskörper im Sternbild Walfisch zieht einen kometenartigen Schweif hinter sich her. Er ist mit 13 Lichtjahren mehrere tausend Mal so lang wie unser Sonnensystem. Eine solche Beobachtung sei bisher noch nie gelungen, schreibt das Team um Mark Seibert von der Carnegie Institution im Fachblatt "Nature".
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
Etymology 2
Proper noun
Mira f (proper noun, genitive Mira)
- a female given name
Further reading
Mira (Stern) on the German Wikipedia.Wikipedia de
Mira (Vorname) on the German Wikipedia.Wikipedia de
Italian
Proper noun
Mira
Portuguese
Etymology
From Old Galician-Portuguese *Mira, from Celtiberian *mira, from Proto-Celtic *mori (“sea”).
Pronunciation
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Audio (Portugal): (file) - Homophone: mira
Proper noun
Mira f
- A village and municipality of Coimbra district, Portugal.
Proper noun
Mira m
Derived terms
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
A hypocoristic form of Mirjana, Mirjam
Proper noun
Míra f
- a female given name.
Vilamovian
Pronunciation
Audio: (file)
Proper noun
Mira
- a male given name, equivalent to English Casimir.
Categories:
- English terms derived from Latin
- English lemmas
- English proper nouns
- English uncountable nouns
- en:Stars
- English terms borrowed from Hindi
- English terms derived from Hindi
- English terms borrowed from Slavic languages
- English terms derived from Slavic languages
- English given names
- English female given names
- Faroese lemmas
- Faroese proper nouns
- Faroese feminine nouns
- Faroese given names
- Faroese female given names
- Finnish terms derived from Slavic languages
- Finnish terms derived from Latin
- Finnish 2-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish proper nouns
- Finnish given names
- Finnish female given names
- fi:Stars
- Finnish kala-type nominals
- de:Stars
- German terms with quotations
- German lemmas
- German proper nouns
- German feminine nouns
- German given names
- German female given names
- Italian lemmas
- Italian proper nouns
- it:Villages in Veneto
- it:Villages in Italy
- it:Places in Veneto
- it:Places in Italy
- Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese
- Portuguese terms derived from Celtiberian
- Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Celtic
- Portuguese 2-syllable words
- Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Portuguese terms with audio links
- Portuguese terms with homophones
- Portuguese lemmas
- Portuguese proper nouns
- Portuguese feminine nouns
- pt:Villages in Portugal
- pt:Municipalities of Portugal
- pt:Places in Portugal
- Portuguese masculine nouns
- pt:Rivers in Portugal
- Serbo-Croatian lemmas
- Serbo-Croatian proper nouns
- Serbo-Croatian feminine nouns
- Serbo-Croatian given names
- Serbo-Croatian female given names
- Vilamovian terms with audio links
- Vilamovian lemmas
- Vilamovian proper nouns
- Vilamovian given names
- Vilamovian male given names