English
Macedonian artefact from 100s CE displaying a Phrygian cap; its inscription says Astyanax, meaning “city overlord” in Ancient Greek.
Noun
Phrygian cap (plural Phrygian caps)
- (Ancient Rome, Ancient Greece) A soft, close-fitting cap represented in Greek and Roman art as worn by Orientals, assumed to have been conical in shape, with the top bent forward.
- Hypernyms: liberty cap, cap of liberty
- Coordinate term: pileus
- (anatomy, medicine) A congenital abnormality of the gall bladder with no pathological significance, caused by a folding at the distal part of the fundus.
Translations
conical close-fitting cap with the top bent forward
- Arabic: قُبَّعَة فْرِيجِيَة f (qubbaʕa(t) frījiya)
- Basque: frigiar txano
- Belarusian: фрыгі́йскі каўпа́к m (fryhíjski kaŭpák), фракі́йскі каўпа́к m (frakíjski kaŭpák)
- Bulgarian: фригийска шапка f (frigijska šapka), шапка на свободата f (šapka na svobodata)
- Catalan: barret frigi m
- Chinese:
- Mandarin: 弗裡吉亞無邊便帽／弗里吉亚无边便帽, 弗里吉亚无边便帽 (Fúlǐjíyà wúbiān biànmào), 自由之帽 (zìyóu zhīmào)
- Czech: frygická čapka f
- Dutch: Frygische muts f
- Esperanto: friga ĉapo
- Estonian: früügia müts
- Finnish: fryygialaismyssy
- French: bonnet phrygien (fr) m
- German: phrygische Mütze f, (rare) skythische Mütze f
- Hebrew: מִצְנֶפֶת פְרִיגִיָּת f (mitznefét frigíyat)
- Italian: berretto frigio m, cappello frigio m, berretto di Frigia m
- Japanese: フリジア帽 (フリジアぼう, Furijia-bō)
- Korean: 프리기아 모자 (Peurigia moja)
- (deprecated template usage)
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- Limburgish: frygische mutsj f
- Norwegian:
- Bokmål: frygisk lue m, frihetslue m, jakobinerlue m
- Nynorsk: frygisk hue f
- Persian: کلاه آزادی (kolâh âzâdi), کلاه فریژی (kolâh fariži)
- Polish: czapka frygijska f, czapka wolności f
- Portuguese: barrete frígio m, barrete da liberdade m
- Romanian: bonetă frigiană (ro) f
- Russian: фриги́йский колпа́к m (frigíjskij kolpák), фраки́йский колпа́к m (frakíjskij kolpák)
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Cyrillic: фригијска ка̏па f
- Roman: frigijska kȁpa f
- Slovak: frýgická čiapka f, (rare) skýtska čiapka f
- Spanish: gorro frigio m
- Swedish: frygisk mössa (sv) c, frihetsmössa c, jakobinmössa c
- Turkish: Frigya başlığı
- Ukrainian: фригі́йський ковпа́к m (fryhíjsʹkyj kovpák)
- Western Panjabi: فرائیگین ٹوپی f (farīʾigiya ṭopī)
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Further reading
(deprecated template usage)
Phrygian cap on Wikipedia.Wikipedia 