Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/-iþō
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This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Germanic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Indo-European *-teh₂ (“-th”), probably by way of Late PIE *-éteh₂, also found in Sanskrit नग्नता (nagn-átā, “nudity”) and Ancient Greek ᾰ̓ρετή (ăretḗ).[1]
Pronunciation
[edit]Suffix
[edit]*-iþō f
Inflection
[edit]| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | *-iþō | *-iþôz |
| vocative | *-iþō | *-iþôz |
| accusative | *-iþǭ | *-iþōz |
| genitive | *-iþōz | *-iþǫ̂ |
| dative | *-iþōi | *-iþōmaz |
| instrumental | *-iþō | *-iþōmiz |
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- Proto-West Germanic: *-iþu
- Old Norse: -ð, -d, -t
- Gothic: -𐌹𐌸𐌰 (-iþa), -𐌹𐌳𐌰 (-ida)
References
[edit]- ^ Ringe, Donald (2006), From Proto-Indo-European to Proto-Germanic (A Linguistic History of English; 1)[1], 1st edition, Oxford: University Press, →ISBN, page 124
Categories:
- Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Proto-Germanic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Proto-Germanic/i.θɔː
- Rhymes:Proto-Germanic/i.θɔː/2 syllables
- Proto-Germanic lemmas
- Proto-Germanic suffixes
- Proto-Germanic noun-forming suffixes
- Proto-Germanic feminine suffixes
- Proto-Germanic ō-stem nouns