Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/siarïg
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This Proto-Turkic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Turkic[edit]
Alternative reconstructions[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Derivation from Proto-Turkic *siaŕ(ï)- (“to become white, yellow”)[1] + *-g. Khalaj and Turkmen forms point to -/ā/-.
Compared to Proto-Mongolic *sïra (“yellow”) (Mongolian шар (šar, “yellow”)), Proto-Japonic *siro (“white”).[2]
Adjective[edit]
*siarïg
Derived terms[edit]
Descendants[edit]
- →? Proto-Mongolic: *sïra
- Oghur:
- Common Turkic:
- Arghu:
- Khalaj: sâruğ
- Oghuz:
- Karluk:
- Kipchak:
- Kipchak: [script needed] (sarï)
- Mamluk-Kipchak: [Arabic needed] (ṣārū), [Arabic needed] (ṣārï̄)
- West Kipchak:
- North Kipchak:
- South Kipchak:
- Siberian:
- Old Turkic:
- North Siberian:
- South Siberian:
See also[edit]
| *āk, *ürüŋ | *boŕ, *sūr, *kuba, *čāl, *oń | *kara |
| *kïŕïl; *āl | *koŋur, *yạgïŕ | *siarïg, *yẹgren |
| *yāĺïl | ||
| *kȫk | ||
| *(y)ip- |
Further reading[edit]
- Starostin, Sergei; Dybo, Anna; Mudrak, Oleg (2003), “*si̯ā̀jri”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8), Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill
- Clauson, Gerard (1972), “sarığ”, in An Etymological Dictionary of pre-thirteenth-century Turkish, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 848
References[edit]
- ^ Tekin, Talât. “Once More Zetacism and Sigmatism.” Central Asiatic Journal, vol. 23, no. 1/2, Harrassowitz Verlag, 1979, page 129. [1]
- ^ Tekin, Talât (1993) Japonca ve Altay Dilleri [Japanese and Altaic languages] (in Turkish), 1st edition, Ankara: Doruk Yayınları, →ISBN, page 82