Tallinn
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English[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Borrowed from Estonian Tallinn (“Tallinn”), compound of old Taani (“Denmark”) and linn ("town", originally "castle").
Pronunciation[edit]
- IPA(key): /ˈtɑːlɪn/[1][2]
- IPA(key): /ˈtælɪn/[3]
Audio (Southern England) (file) Audio (Southern England) (file) - Rhymes: -ɑːlɪn
Proper noun[edit]
Tallinn
- The capital city of Estonia.
Derived terms[edit]
Translations[edit]
capital of Estonia
|
References[edit]
Afrikaans[edit]
Proper noun[edit]
Tallinn
- Tallinn (the capital city of Estonia)
Derived terms[edit]
Asturian[edit]
Proper noun[edit]
Tallinn m
- Tallinn (the capital city of Estonia)
Czech[edit]
Alternative forms[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Proper noun[edit]
Tallinn m inan (related adjective tallinnský)
- Tallinn (the capital city of Estonia)
Declension[edit]
Further reading[edit]
- Tallin in Internetová jazyková příručka
Danish[edit]
Proper noun[edit]
Tallinn
- Tallinn (the capital city of Estonia)
Dutch[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Audio (file)
Proper noun[edit]
Tallinn n
- Tallinn (the capital city of Estonia)
Estonian[edit]

Etymology[edit]
The origin of the capital name is disputed:
- Most likely from Old Estonian Tanin lidna (whence Tanillidna > Talilinna > Tallinna > Tallinn), equivalent to Taani (“Danish”) + linn (“city; fortress, castle”), from Proto-Finnic *litna (“town, city; fortification, fortress”).
- An alternative theory derives it from tali (“winter”), equivalent to talv (“winter”), from Proto-Finnic *talvi (“winter”), from Proto-Finno-Ugric *tälwä (“winter”) or from talu (“farm, farmstead”), from Proto-Finnic *talo (“farm, farmstead”), from Baltic, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *talˀa- + linn (“city; fortress, castle”), from Proto-Finnic *litna (“town, city; fortification, fortress”).
Pronunciation[edit]
- IPA(key): /ˈtɑlʲːːinː/ (Official, also Eastern Estonia)
- IPA(key): /ˈtɑlʲːin(ː)/ (Northern Estonia)
- IPA(key): /ˈtɑlʲin(ɑ)/ (Western Estonia)
- IPA(key): /ˈtɑlʲnɑ/ (Southern Estonia)
- Rhymes: -ɑlːinː
- Hyphenation: Tal‧linn
Audio (file)
Proper noun[edit]
Tallinn
- Tallinn (the capital city of Harju, Estonia)
- Tallinn on Eesti suurim linn
- Tallinn is the largest city in Estonia
Declension[edit]
Declension of Tallinn (ÕS type 22i/külm, length gradation)
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | Tallinn | — |
accusative | Tallinna | — |
genitive | Tallinna | — |
partitive | Tallinna | — |
illative | Tallinna Tallinnasse |
— |
inessive | Tallinnas | — |
elative | Tallinnast | — |
allative | Tallinnale | — |
adessive | Tallinnal | — |
ablative | Tallinnalt | — |
translative | Tallinnaks | — |
terminative | Tallinnani | — |
essive | Tallinnana | — |
abessive | Tallinnata | — |
comitative | Tallinnaga | — |
Notes | 1) The long illative singular form with -sse is rarely used for this declension type. |
Derived terms[edit]
- Tallinna laht (“Tallinn bay”), tallinna keel (“North Estonian”), tallinnakeelne (“North Estonian”)
- tallinnlane (“Tallinner; inhabitant of Tallinn”), tallinlanna (“(female) Tallinner”)
Descendants[edit]
References[edit]
- Tallinn in Sõnaveeb
- Tallinn in Raadik, M., editor (2018), Eesti õigekeelsussõnaraamat ÕS 2018, Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus, →ISBN
French[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Proper noun[edit]
Tallinn f
- Tallinn (the capital city of Estonia)
German[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Audio (file)
Proper noun[edit]
Tallinn n (proper noun, genitive Tallinns or (optionally with an article) Tallinn)
- Tallinn (the capital city of Estonia)
Hungarian[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Proper noun[edit]
Tallinn
- Tallinn (the capital city of Estonia)
Declension[edit]
Inflection of Tallinn | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | Tallinn | — |
accusative | Tallinnt | — |
dative | Tallinn-nak | — |
instrumental | Tallinn-nal | — |
causal-final | Tallinnért | — |
translative | Tallinn-ná | — |
terminative | Tallinnig | — |
essive-formal | Tallinnként | — |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | Tallinnban | — |
superessive | Tallinnon | — |
adessive | Tallinn-nál | — |
illative | Tallinnba | — |
sublative | Tallinnra | — |
allative | Tallinnhoz | — |
elative | Tallinnból | — |
delative | Tallinnról | — |
ablative | Tallinntól | — |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
Tallinné | — |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
Tallinnéi | — |
Possessive forms of Tallinn | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | Tallinnom | — |
2nd person sing. | Tallinnod | — |
3rd person sing. | Tallinnja | — |
1st person plural | Tallinnunk | — |
2nd person plural | Tallinnotok | — |
3rd person plural | Tallinnjuk | — |
Derived terms[edit]
Icelandic[edit]
Proper noun[edit]
Tallinn ?
Italian[edit]
Proper noun[edit]
Tallinn m
- Tallinn (the capital city of Estonia)
Norwegian Bokmål[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Estonian Tallinn (“Tallinn”), where the origin is disputed:
- Possibly from Old Estonian Tanin lidna, equivalent to Taani (“Danish”) + linn (“city; fortress, castle”), from Proto-Finnic *litna (“town, city; fortification, fortress”).
- Possibly from tali (“winter”), equivalent to talv (“winter”), from Proto-Finnic *talvi (“winter”), from Proto-Finno-Ugric *tälwä (“winter”) or from talu (“farm, farmstead”), from Proto-Finnic *talo (“farm, farmstead”), from Baltic, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *talˀa- + linn (“city; fortress, castle”), from Proto-Finnic *litna (“town, city; fortification, fortress”).
Pronunciation[edit]
Proper noun[edit]
Tallinn
- Tallinn (the capital city of Harju, Estonia)
- Tallinn har både landets hovedflyplass og hovedhavn.
- Tallinn has both the country's main airport and main port.
Synonyms[edit]
References[edit]
- “Tallinn” in Store norske leksikon
Polish[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Borrowed from Estonian Tallinn.
Pronunciation[edit]
Proper noun[edit]
Tallinn m inan
- Tallinn (the capital city of Estonia)
- Synonym: Rewel
Declension[edit]
Declension of Tallinn
Derived terms[edit]
adjective
nouns
Further reading[edit]
- Tallinn in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- Tallinn in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Portuguese[edit]
Proper noun[edit]
Tallinn
- Alternative form of Taline
Slovak[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Proper noun[edit]
Tallinn m inan (genitive singular Tallinnu, declension pattern of dub)
- Tallinn (the capital city of Estonia)
References[edit]
- Tallinn in Slovak dictionaries at slovnik.juls.savba.sk
Swedish[edit]
Proper noun[edit]
Tallinn n (genitive Tallinns)
- Tallinn (the capital city of Estonia)
Categories:
- English terms borrowed from Estonian
- English terms derived from Estonian
- English 2-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
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- Rhymes:English/ɑːlɪn
- Rhymes:English/ɑːlɪn/2 syllables
- English lemmas
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- en:Cities in Estonia
- en:National capitals
- en:Places in Estonia
- Afrikaans lemmas
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- af:Cities in Estonia
- af:National capitals
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- af:Tallinn
- Asturian lemmas
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- ast:Cities in Estonia
- ast:National capitals
- ast:Places in Estonia
- Czech terms with IPA pronunciation
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- cs:Cities in Estonia
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- Estonian terms inherited from Proto-Finno-Ugric
- Estonian terms derived from Proto-Finno-Ugric
- Estonian terms derived from Baltic languages
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- Rhymes:Estonian/ɑlːinː
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- et:Cities in Estonia
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- Rhymes:Hungarian/inː
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- hu:Cities in Estonia
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- is:Cities in Estonia
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- sv:Cities in Estonia
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- sv:Places in Estonia