Totschlag

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German[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From tot +‎ Schlag. Compare Dutch doodslag.

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): /ˈtoːtˌʃlaːk/ (standard)
  • IPA(key): /ˈtoːtˌʃlax/, /-ˌʃlaːx/ (northern and central Germany; now chiefly colloquial)
  • (file)

Noun[edit]

Totschlag m (strong, genitive Totschlages or Totschlags, no plural)

  1. (law) manslaughter; second-degree murder; an unlawful killing of a person which is subject to a milder punishment than murder

Usage notes[edit]

  • The specific definition of Totschlag is distinct from the understanding of “manslaughter” in the Anglophone world. It also varies somewhat between the respective German-speaking countries. Generally, however, Totschlag is an intentional killing that lacks certain aggravating properties. A typical case example of Totschlag is a killing in the heat of the moment.
  • In informal contexts, Totschlag is often improperly distinguished from Mord (murder) or merged with it. Speakers are likely to use Mord for cases that do not legally qualify as murder.

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