abaestuo

Latin

Etymology

From ab- (“from, down from”) +‎ aestuō (“have an undulating, waving motion, heave”).

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /aˈbae̯s.tu.oː/, [äˈbäe̯s̠t̪uoː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /aˈbes.tu.o/, [äˈbɛst̪uo]

Verb

abaestuō (present infinitive abaestuāre, perfect active abaestuāvī, supine abaestuātum); first conjugation, impersonal in the passive

1. (intransitive) to hang down richly, wave down richly
   • c. 160-220 C.E., Tertullian, De Judicio Domini, 22

     quid faciat laetis ut vitis abaestuet uvis

     What makes a vine hang down richly with grapes

Conjugation

Conjugation of abaestuō (first conjugation, impersonal in passive)
indicative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	abaestuō	abaestuās	abaestuat	abaestuāmus	abaestuātis	abaestuant
	imperfect	abaestuābam	abaestuābās	abaestuābat	abaestuābāmus	abaestuābātis	abaestuābant
	future	abaestuābō	abaestuābis	abaestuābit	abaestuābimus	abaestuābitis	abaestuābunt
	perfect	abaestuāvī	abaestuāvistī	abaestuāvit	abaestuāvimus	abaestuāvistis	abaestuāvērunt, abaestuāvēre
	pluperfect	abaestuāveram	abaestuāverās	abaestuāverat	abaestuāverāmus	abaestuāverātis	abaestuāverant
	future perfect	abaestuāverō	abaestuāveris	abaestuāverit	abaestuāverimus	abaestuāveritis	abaestuāverint
passive	present	—	—	abaestuātur	—	—	—
	imperfect	—	—	abaestuābātur	—	—	—
	future	—	—	abaestuābitur	—	—	—
	perfect	—	—	abaestuātum est	—	—	—
	pluperfect	—	—	abaestuātum erat	—	—	—
	future perfect	—	—	abaestuātum erit	—	—	—
subjunctive		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	abaestuem	abaestuēs	abaestuet	abaestuēmus	abaestuētis	abaestuent
	imperfect	abaestuārem	abaestuārēs	abaestuāret	abaestuārēmus	abaestuārētis	abaestuārent
	perfect	abaestuāverim	abaestuāverīs	abaestuāverit	abaestuāverīmus	abaestuāverītis	abaestuāverint
	pluperfect	abaestuāvissem	abaestuāvissēs	abaestuāvisset	abaestuāvissēmus	abaestuāvissētis	abaestuāvissent
passive	present	—	—	abaestuētur	—	—	—
	imperfect	—	—	abaestuārētur	—	—	—
	perfect	—	—	abaestuātum sit	—	—	—
	pluperfect	—	—	abaestuātum esset, abaestuātum foret	—	—	—
imperative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	—	abaestuā	—	—	abaestuāte	—
	future	—	abaestuātō	abaestuātō	—	abaestuātōte	abaestuantō
non-finite forms		active			passive
		present	perfect	future	present	perfect	future
infinitives		abaestuāre	abaestuāvisse	abaestuātūrum esse	abaestuārī	abaestuātum esse	—
participles		abaestuāns	—	abaestuātūrus	—	abaestuātum	abaestuandum
verbal nouns		gerund				supine
		genitive	dative	accusative	ablative	accusative	ablative
		abaestuandī	abaestuandō	abaestuandum	abaestuandō	abaestuātum	abaestuātū

Related terms

• adaestuō
• aestuō
• exaestuō
• inaestuō
• interaestuō

Further reading

• “abaestuo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “abaestuo”, in ΛΟΓΕΙΟΝ [Logeion] (in English, French, Spanish, German, Dutch and Chinese), University of Chicago, 2011