abasia

English

Etymology

From New Latin a- (“without”) + Ancient Greek βάσις (básis, “step”) + New Latin -ia (“pathological condition”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /əˈbeɪ.ʒə/, /əˈbeɪ.ʒi.ə/, /əˈbeɪ.zi.ə/

• Audio (Canada):

  (file)

Noun

abasia (usually uncountable, plural abasias)

1. (medicine) An inability to walk due to a defect in muscular coordination.

   The patient is able to move her legs while lying down but has abasia when she stands up.

Derived terms

• abasia-astasia
• abasiophilia
• astasia-abasia
• paralytic abasia
• paroxysmal trepidant abasia
• spastic abasia

Translations

incapacity to walk

• Catalan: abàsia
• Danish: abasi (da)
• Dutch: abasie (nl) m
• Finnish: abasia (fi), kävelykyvyttömyys
• French: abasie (fr)
• Georgian: აბაზია (ka) (abazia)
• German: Abasie (de)
• Indonesian: abasia
• Italian: abasia (it)
• Norwegian:

  Bokmål: abasi m

• Polish: abazja (pl) f
• Portuguese: abasia (pt) f
• Romanian: abazie (ro) f
• Russian: абази́я (ru) f (abazíja)
• Swedish: abasi (sv)
• Ukrainian: аба́зія (uk) f (abázija)

Finnish

Etymology

Internationalism (see English abasia).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈɑbɑsiɑ/, [ˈɑ̝bɑ̝ˌs̠iɑ̝]
• Rhymes: -iɑ
• Syllabification^(key): a‧ba‧si‧a
• Hyphenation^(key): aba‧sia

Noun

abasia

1. (medicine) abasia (inability to walk)

Declension

Inflection of abasia (Kotus type 12/kulkija, no gradation)
nominative		abasia	abasiat
genitive		abasian	abasioiden abasioitten
partitive		abasiaa	abasioita
illative		abasiaan	abasioihin
		singular	plural
nominative		abasia	abasiat
accusative	nom.	abasia	abasiat
	gen.	abasian
genitive		abasian	abasioiden abasioitten abasiain rare
partitive		abasiaa	abasioita
inessive		abasiassa	abasioissa
elative		abasiasta	abasioista
illative		abasiaan	abasioihin
adessive		abasialla	abasioilla
ablative		abasialta	abasioilta
allative		abasialle	abasioille
essive		abasiana	abasioina
translative		abasiaksi	abasioiksi
abessive		abasiatta	abasioitta
instructive		—	abasioin
comitative		See the possessive forms below.

Possessive forms of abasia (Kotus type 12/kulkija, no gradation)

first-person singular possessor singular plural nominative abasiani abasiani accusative nom. abasiani abasiani gen. abasiani genitive abasiani abasioideni abasioitteni abasiaini rare partitive abasiaani abasioitani inessive abasiassani abasioissani elative abasiastani abasioistani illative abasiaani abasioihini adessive abasiallani abasioillani ablative abasialtani abasioiltani allative abasialleni abasioilleni essive abasianani abasioinani translative abasiakseni abasioikseni abessive abasiattani abasioittani instructive — — comitative — abasioineni second-person singular possessor singular plural nominative abasiasi abasiasi accusative nom. abasiasi abasiasi gen. abasiasi genitive abasiasi abasioidesi abasioittesi abasiaisi rare partitive abasiaasi abasioitasi inessive abasiassasi abasioissasi elative abasiastasi abasioistasi illative abasiaasi abasioihisi adessive abasiallasi abasioillasi ablative abasialtasi abasioiltasi allative abasiallesi abasioillesi essive abasianasi abasioinasi translative abasiaksesi abasioiksesi abessive abasiattasi abasioittasi instructive — — comitative — abasioinesi first-person plural possessor singular plural nominative abasiamme abasiamme accusative nom. abasiamme abasiamme gen. abasiamme genitive abasiamme abasioidemme abasioittemme abasiaimme rare partitive abasiaamme abasioitamme inessive abasiassamme abasioissamme elative abasiastamme abasioistamme illative abasiaamme abasioihimme adessive abasiallamme abasioillamme ablative abasialtamme abasioiltamme allative abasiallemme abasioillemme essive abasianamme abasioinamme translative abasiaksemme abasioiksemme abessive abasiattamme abasioittamme instructive — — comitative — abasioinemme second-person plural possessor singular plural nominative abasianne abasianne accusative nom. abasianne abasianne gen. abasianne genitive abasianne abasioidenne abasioittenne abasiainne rare partitive abasiaanne abasioitanne inessive abasiassanne abasioissanne elative abasiastanne abasioistanne illative abasiaanne abasioihinne adessive abasiallanne abasioillanne ablative abasialtanne abasioiltanne allative abasiallenne abasioillenne essive abasiananne abasioinanne translative abasiaksenne abasioiksenne abessive abasiattanne abasioittanne instructive — — comitative — abasioinenne third-person possessor singular plural nominative abasiansa abasiansa accusative nom. abasiansa abasiansa gen. abasiansa genitive abasiansa abasioidensa abasioittensa abasiainsa rare partitive abasiaansa abasioitaan abasioitansa inessive abasiassaan abasiassansa abasioissaan abasioissansa elative abasiastaan abasiastansa abasioistaan abasioistansa illative abasiaansa abasioihinsa adessive abasiallaan abasiallansa abasioillaan abasioillansa ablative abasialtaan abasialtansa abasioiltaan abasioiltansa allative abasialleen abasiallensa abasioilleen abasioillensa essive abasianaan abasianansa abasioinaan abasioinansa translative abasiakseen abasiaksensa abasioikseen abasioiksensa abessive abasiattaan abasiattansa abasioittaan abasioittansa instructive — — comitative — abasioineen abasioinensa

Synonyms

• (inability): kävelykyvyttömyys

Derived terms

• abaattinen

Indonesian

Etymology

Internationalism.

Pronunciation

• (Standard Indonesian) IPA^(key): /abaˈsia/ [a.baˈsi.a]
• Rhymes: -a
• Syllabification: a‧ba‧si‧a

Noun

abasia (plural abasia-abasia)

1. (clinical psychology, neurology) abasia; an inability to walk due to a defect in muscular coordination

Related terms

• abasiofilia

Further reading

• “abasia”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016

Italian

Etymology

From a- +‎ Ancient Greek βάσις (básis, “step”) +‎ -ia.

Pronunciation

• Rhymes: -ia

• IPA^(key): /a.baˈzi.a/
• Rhymes: -ia
• Hyphenation: a‧ba‧sì‧a

Noun

abasia f (plural abasie)

1. (medicine) abasia

Further reading

• abasia in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

Portuguese

Pronunciation

 

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /a.baˈzi.ɐ/

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /a.baˈzi.ɐ/
  • (Southern Brazil) IPA^(key): /a.baˈzi.a/

• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /ɐ.bɐˈzi.ɐ/ [ɐ.βɐˈzi.ɐ]

• Hyphenation: a‧ba‧si‧a

Noun

abasia f (plural abasias)

1. (medicine) abasia (incapacity to walk)

Further reading

• “abasia”, in Dicionário Aulete Digital (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Lexikon Editora Digital, 2008–2026
• “abasia”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2026

Sardinian

Etymology

Borrowed from Italian abasia, derived from Ancient Greek βάσις (básis, “step”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /abaˈsia/, [ä.β̞ä.ˈziː.ä]

Noun

abasia f (plural abasias)

1. (Limba Sarda Comuna, medicine) abasia (inability to walk)