aemulor
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Latin
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From aemulus (“rival, emulator”) + -ō.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /ˈae̯.mu.lor/, [ˈäe̯mʊɫ̪ɔr]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈe.mu.lor/, [ˈɛːmulor]
Verb
[edit]aemulor (present infinitive aemulārī, perfect active aemulātus sum); first conjugation, deponent
- to endeavour to equal or excel someone, rival, vie with; emulate; copy
- Synonym: certō
- to equal someone by emulating
- to be envious or jealous of
- Synonym: invideō
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of aemulor (first conjugation, deponent) | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
indicative | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
active | present | aemulor | aemulāris, aemulāre |
aemulātur | aemulāmur | aemulāminī | aemulantur |
imperfect | aemulābar | aemulābāris, aemulābāre |
aemulābātur | aemulābāmur | aemulābāminī | aemulābantur | |
future | aemulābor | aemulāberis, aemulābere |
aemulābitur | aemulābimur | aemulābiminī | aemulābuntur | |
perfect | aemulātus + present active indicative of sum | ||||||
pluperfect | aemulātus + imperfect active indicative of sum | ||||||
future perfect | aemulātus + future active indicative of sum | ||||||
subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
active | present | aemuler | aemulēris, aemulēre |
aemulētur | aemulēmur | aemulēminī | aemulentur |
imperfect | aemulārer | aemulārēris, aemulārēre |
aemulārētur | aemulārēmur | aemulārēminī | aemulārentur | |
perfect | aemulātus + present active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
pluperfect | aemulātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
imperative | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
active | present | — | aemulāre | — | — | aemulāminī | — |
future | — | aemulātor | aemulātor | — | — | aemulantor | |
non-finite forms | active | passive | |||||
present | perfect | future | present | perfect | future | ||
infinitives | aemulārī | aemulātum esse | aemulātūrum esse | — | — | — | |
participles | aemulāns | aemulātus | aemulātūrus | — | — | aemulandus | |
verbal nouns | gerund | supine | |||||
genitive | dative | accusative | ablative | accusative | ablative | ||
aemulandī | aemulandō | aemulandum | aemulandō | aemulātum | aemulātū |
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- Catalan: emular
- French: émuler
- Galician: emular
- Italian: emulare
- Portuguese: emular
- Romanian: emula
- Spanish: emular
References
[edit]- “aemulor”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “aemulor”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- aemulor in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.