bębenek
Appearance
See also: Bębenek
Old Polish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From bęben + -ek. First attested in 1408.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]bębenek m animacy unattested
- (attested in Greater Poland, fishing) type of net
- 1877-1999 [1408], Franciszek Piekosiński, Antoni Gąsiorowski, Henryk Kowalewicz, Ryszard Walczak, Tomasz Jasiński, Izabela Skierska, editors, Kodeks dyplomatyczny Wielkopolski. Codex diplomaticus Maioris Poloniae [Diplomatic Code of Greater Poland], volume V, Greater Poland, page 132:
- Tria recia vlg. dicta wanczerze et bambenky
- [Tria recia vlg. dicta więcierze et bębenki]
Declension
[edit]Declension of -
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | — | — | bębenki |
| genitive | — | — | — |
| dative | — | — | — |
| accusative | — | — | — |
| instrumental | — | — | — |
| locative | — | — | — |
| vocative | — | — | — |
Related terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]References
[edit]- K. Nitsch, editor (1953), “bębenek”, in Słownik staropolski (in Polish), volume 1, Warsaw: Polish Academy of Sciences, page 77
- B. Sieradzka-Baziur, Ewa Deptuchowa, Joanna Duska, Mariusz Frodyma, Beata Hejmo, Dorota Janeczko, Katarzyna Jasińska, Krystyna Kajtoch, Joanna Kozioł, Marian Kucała, Dorota Mika, Gabriela Niemiec, Urszula Poprawska, Elżbieta Supranowicz, Ludwika Szelachowska-Winiarzowa, Zofia Wanicowa, Piotr Szpor, Bartłomiej Borek, editors (2011–2015), “bębenek”, in Słownik pojęciowy języka staropolskiego [Conceptual Dictionary of Old Polish] (in Polish), Kraków: IJP PAN, →ISBN
- Ewa Deptuchowa, Mariusz Frodyma, Katarzyna Jasińska-Różycka, Magdalena Klapper, Tomasz Kolowca, Dorota Kołodziej, Mariusz Leńczuk, Joanna Duska, Maria Bugajska, Jan German, Beata Hejmo, Iwona Nobis, Dariusz Piwowarczyk, Ludwika Szelachowska-Winiarzowa, editors (2024), “bębenek”, in Baza Leksykalna Średniowiecznej Polszczyzny [Lexical Base of Medieval Polish] (in Polish), Instytut Języka Polskiego Polskiej Akademii Nauk
Polish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Old Polish bębenek. By surface analysis, bęben + -ek. Sense 2 is a semantic loan from New Latin tympanum. Compare Kashubian bãbenk.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Middle Polish) IPA(key): /bɛ̃ˈbɛ.nɛk/
- (Greater Poland):
- (Central Greater Poland) IPA(key): [bɛmˈbɛ.nɛk]
- (Masovia):
- (Lesser Poland):
- (Eastern Lublin) IPA(key): [buˈbɘ.nɛk]
Audio 1: (file) Audio 2: (file) - Rhymes: -ɛnɛk
- Syllabification: bę‧be‧nek
- Homophones: Bembenek, Bębenek
Noun
[edit]bębenek m inan (related adjective bębenkowy)
- diminutive of bęben (“drum”) (percussive musical instrument spanned with a thin covering on at least one end for striking, forming an acoustic chamber)
- (anatomy) eardrum, tympanic membrane, myringa
- Synonym: błona bębenkowa
- diminutive of bęben (“drum”) (any similar hollow, cylindrical object)
- (fishing) fyke, eel basket, eelbuck, eelpot, eel trap
- Synonym: żak
- (Central Greater Poland) synonym of cylinder
- (Near Masovian, Łukowiec) campion; catchflie (any plant of the genus Lychnis)
- (Podlachia, Tykocin, sewing) drum (bottomless sieve used for needlework)
- (Podlachia, Tykocin, architecture) attachment (vestibule attached to a house)
- (obsolete) diminutive of bęben (“tambour”) (embroidery hoop)
- Synonym: tamborek
- (obsolete) tambourine (percussion instrument)
- (obsolete, hunting) exit or entrance hole of a pigeonhouse
- (obsolete, hunting, firearms) part of a paper cartridge that is loaded
- (obsolete, hunting) partridge lure made from a thimble
- (obsolete) type of pigeon.
- (Middle Polish) drum (leather wineskin)
- (Middle Polish) diminutive of bęben (“drum”) (vessel for liquid)
- (Middle Polish, figuratively) incentive, encouragement
Declension
[edit]Declension of bębenek
Derived terms
[edit]nouns
phrases
verbs
- podbić bębenka pf, podbijać bębenka impf
Related terms
[edit]adjectives
verbs
- bębnić impf
Descendants
[edit]- → Kashubian: bãbenk (semantic loan)
Further reading
[edit]- bębenek in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- bębenek in Polish dictionaries at PWN
- bębenek in PWN's encyclopedia
- Maria Renata Mayenowa; Stanisław Rospond; Witold Taszycki; Stefan Hrabec; Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (2010-2023), “bębenek”, in Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku [A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish]
- Paweł Kupiszewski (31.05.2018), “BĘBENEK”, in Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku [Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century]
- Samuel Bogumił Linde (1807–1814), “bębenek”, in Słownik języka polskiego
- Aleksander Zdanowicz (1861), “bębenek”, in Słownik języka polskiego, Wilno 1861
- J. Karłowicz, A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (1900), “bębenek”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), volume 1, Warsaw, page 140
- Jan Karłowicz (1900), “bębenek”, in Słownik gwar polskich [Dictionary of Polish dialects] (in Polish), volume 1: A do E, Kraków: Akademia Umiejętności, page 70
- bębenek in Narodowy Fotokorpus Języka Polskiego
Categories:
- Old Polish terms suffixed with -ek
- Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Old Polish lemmas
- Old Polish nouns
- Old Polish masculine nouns
- Greater Poland Old Polish
- zlw-opl:Fishing
- Old Polish terms with quotations
- Polish terms inherited from Old Polish
- Polish terms derived from Old Polish
- Polish terms suffixed with -ek
- Polish semantic loans from New Latin
- Polish terms derived from New Latin
- Polish 3-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Middle Polish
- Central Greater Poland Polish
- Near Masovian Polish
- Podlachia Polish
- Eastern Lublin Polish
- Polish terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Polish/ɛnɛk
- Rhymes:Polish/ɛnɛk/3 syllables
- Polish terms with homophones
- Polish lemmas
- Polish nouns
- Polish masculine nouns
- Polish inanimate nouns
- Polish diminutive nouns
- pl:Anatomy
- Polish terms with obsolete senses
- pl:Printing
- pl:Engineering
- pl:Fishing
- pl:Sewing
- pl:Architectural elements
- pl:Hunting
- pl:Firearms
- pl:Birds
- pl:Body parts
- pl:Percussion instruments
- pl:Tools
- pl:Trapping
- pl:Food and drink containers
