bacadh
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Irish[edit]
Etymology 1[edit]
bac + -adh (verbal noun suffix)
Pronunciation[edit]
- (Munster, Aran) IPA(key): /ˈbˠɑkə/
- (Connemara) IPA(key): /ˈbˠakə/
- (Mayo) IPA(key): /ˈbˠakuː/
- (Ulster) IPA(key): /ˈbˠaku/
Noun[edit]
bacadh m (genitive singular bactha)
- verbal noun of bac
- balk, hindrance
Alternative forms[edit]
Etymology 2[edit]
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Pronunciation[edit]
- (Munster) IPA(key): /ˈbˠɑkəɡ/
- (Galway) IPA(key): /ˈbˠakəvˠ/
- (Mayo) IPA(key): /ˈbˠakuː/
- (Ulster) IPA(key): /ˈbˠaku/
Verb[edit]
bacadh
- past indicative autonomous of bac
Etymology 3[edit]
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Pronunciation[edit]
- (Munster) IPA(key): /ˈbˠɑkəx/
- (Galway) IPA(key): (before sé, sí, sibh, siad) /ˈbˠakətʲ/, (elsewhere) /ˈbˠakəx/
- (Mayo) IPA(key): (before sé, sí, sibh, siad) /ˈbˠakətʲ/, (elsewhere) /ˈbˠakuː/
- (Ulster) IPA(key): (before sé, sí, sibh, siad) /ˈbˠakətʲ/, (elsewhere) /ˈbˠaku/
Verb[edit]
bacadh
- inflection of bac:
- past subjunctive analytic
- third-person singular imperative
Mutation[edit]
Irish mutation | ||
---|---|---|
Radical | Lenition | Eclipsis |
bacadh | bhacadh | mbacadh |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
Further reading[edit]
- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “bacadh”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
Scottish Gaelic[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
bacadh m (genitive singular bacaidh, plural bacaidhean)
- verbal noun of bac
- obstacle, obstruction, hindrance, restraint, act of hindering or preventing
- delay
- barrier (on level crossing)
- cow dung
Declension[edit]
Declension of bacadh (type I masculine noun)
Indefinite | ||
---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | |
Nominative | bacadh | bacaidhean |
Genitive | bacaidh | bhacaidhean |
Dative | bacadh | bacaidhean; bacaidhibh* |
Definite | ||
Singular | Plural | |
Nominative | (am) bacadh | (na) bacaidhean |
Genitive | (a') bhacaidh | (nam) bacaidhean |
Dative | (a') bhacadh | (na) bacaidhean; bacaidhibh* |
Vocative | (a) bhacaidh | (a) bhacaidhean |
*obsolete form, was used until the 19th century
Derived terms[edit]
References[edit]
Categories:
- Irish terms suffixed with -adh
- Irish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Irish lemmas
- Irish nouns
- Irish masculine nouns
- Irish verbal nouns
- Irish non-lemma forms
- Irish verb forms
- Scottish Gaelic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Scottish Gaelic lemmas
- Scottish Gaelic nouns
- Scottish Gaelic masculine nouns
- Scottish Gaelic verbal nouns
- Scottish Gaelic first-declension nouns