banir

Galician

Etymology

Attested since 1371. From Old French bannir, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *bannaną (“to ban”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /baˈniɾ/

Verb

1. (literary) to banish
   • 1371, A. López Ferreiro (ed.), Fueros municipales de Santiago y de su tierra. Madrid: Ediciones Castilla, page 434:

     por quanto estaua a dita iglesia e cidade interdicta, por quanto os do Concello da dita cidade se alçaran con el Rey de Portugal et con dom Fernando de Castro et banyron dende a o arcibispo dom Rodrigo, e se le alçaran con o señorio da dita cidade;

     because this city and cathedral was interdicted, because the people of the council of this city rose up with the king of Portugal and with Don Fernando de Castro and banished hence the bishop Don Rodrigo, and they acquired the lordship of the city

References

• Template:R:DDGM
• Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (2006–2018) “banyr”, in Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: ILG
• Template:R:DDLG
• Template:R:TILG

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Middle French

Verb

banir

1. to proclaim
2. to summon by ban (mil.), to raise (an army)
3. to banish, exclude

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Portuguese

Etymology

From (deprecated template usage) [etyl] Old Galician-Portuguese banyr, from (deprecated template usage) [etyl] Old French bannir, banir, from Old (deprecated template usage) [etyl] Frankish *bannijan, from (deprecated template usage) [etyl] Proto-Germanic *bannaną (“to ban”), from (deprecated template usage) [etyl] Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂- (“to speak, say”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /bɐ.ˈniɾ/
• IPA^(key): /bɐ.ˈni(ʁ)/
• Hyphenation: ba‧nir

Verb

1. to ban, proscribe
2. to banish, exile