blowback
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English
[edit]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Firearm_simple_blowback_animation.gif/220px-Firearm_simple_blowback_animation.gif)
Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Audio (General Australian): (file)
Noun
[edit]blowback (countable and uncountable, plural blowbacks)
- (firearms) A type of action where the pressure from the fired cartridge blows a sliding mechanism backward to extract the fired cartridge, chamber another cartridge, and cock the hammer.
- An unintended adverse result, especially of covert political action.
- Synonym: fallout
- 1977 December 28, John M. Crewdson, “Colby Acknowledges U.S. Press Picked Up Bogus C.I.A. Accounts”, in The New York Times[1], →ISSN:
- All of the other retired C.I.A. officers who appeared before the subcommittee today acknowledged that the problem of the “domestic blowback” of agency propaganda had been a genuine problem, out most of them dismissed the mounting concern over C.I.A.'s past employment of American journalists as misguided.
- 1986 October 2, Stephen Engelberg, “U.S. Plan Against Qaddafi Is Said To Intensify”, in The New York Times[2], →ISSN:
- During Congressional hearings on the agency in the mid-1970's, it was revealed that some of the agency's programs to plant false information in the foreign press had resulted in items being published by American news organizations. This phenomenon, known as blowback, was sharply criticized by the committees at the time, and the C.I.A. has since been required to take precautions so that such false information does not affect political debate in this country.
- (slang) The act of shotgunning (inhaling from a pipe etc. and exhaling into another smoker's mouth).
- 2012, Caitlin Moran, Moranthology, Random House, →ISBN, page 41:
- Paranoid I was being ripped off, I 'tested' the potency of the skunk on a wasp by trapping it under a glass, and giving it a blowback.
- (rail transport) On a steam locomotive, the reversal of exhaust gases when the regulator is closed without using the blower.
- 1961 February, ""Balmore"", “Driving and firing modern French steam locomotives”, in Trains Illustrated, page 109:
- The Boulogne stop lasted a few minutes, during which I was surprised to see no use was made of the blower. In this country, if you shut the regulator without the blower on, the odds are there will be a blowback.
- (computing) Synonym of backscatter.
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]- (firearm action): blow forward
Translations
[edit]firearms
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Further reading
[edit]blowback (firearms) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
blowback (intelligence) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
blowback (steam engine) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
- “blowback”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–2022.