broid

English

Verb

broid (third-person singular simple present broids, present participle broiding, simple past and past participle broided)

1. Obsolete form of braid.
   • 1611, 1 Timothy, King James Bible:

     In like manner also, that women adorn themselves in modest apparel, with shamefacedness and sobriety; not with broided hair, or gold, or pearls, or costly array;

References

• “broid”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.

Anagrams

• birdo, borid

Irish

Etymology 1

From Middle Irish broit, originally the dative of Old Irish brat (“act of plundering”).

Noun

broid f (genitive singular broide)

1. (literary) captive; (collective) captives
2. captivity, bondage
3. distress
4. misery, suspense
5. press, hurry

Declension

Declension of broid (second declension, no plural)

bare forms singular nominative broid vocative a bhroid genitive broide dative broid forms with the definite article singular nominative an bhroid genitive na broide dative leis an mbroid don bhroid

Etymology 2

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun

broid f (genitive singular broide, nominative plural broideanna)

1. stingfish

Declension

Declension of broid (second declension)

bare forms singular plural nominative broid broideanna vocative a bhroid a bhroideanna genitive broide broideanna dative broid broideanna forms with the definite article singular plural nominative an bhroid na broideanna genitive na broide na mbroideanna dative leis an mbroid don bhroid leis na broideanna

Alternative forms

• brod f

Etymology 3

From Old Irish bruitid (“to goad, prick”, verb), from brot m (“goad; spike”); see brod (“goad”).

Verb

broid (present analytic broideann, future analytic broidfidh, verbal noun broideadh, past participle broidte)

1. (transitive) to goad, prod
2. (transitive) to nudge

Conjugation

Conjugation of broid (first conjugation – A)

indicative	singular			plural			direct relative	autonomous
	first	second	third	first	second	third
present	broidim	broideann tú; broidir†	broideann sé, sí	broidimid; broideann muid	broideann sibh	broideann siad; broidid†	a bhroideann; a bhroideas	broidtear
past	bhroid mé; bhroideas	bhroid tú; bhroidis	bhroid sé, sí	bhroideamar; bhroid muid	bhroid sibh; bhroideabhair	bhroid siad; bhroideadar	a bhroid	broideadh
past habitual	bhroidinn / broidinn‡	bhroidteá / broidteá‡	bhroideadh sé, sí / broideadh sé, sí‡	bhroidimis; bhroideadh muid / broidimis‡; broideadh muid‡	bhroideadh sibh / broideadh sibh‡	bhroididís; bhroideadh siad / broididís‡; broideadh siad‡	a bhroideadh	bhroidtí / broidtí‡
	singular			plural			direct relative	autonomous
	first	second	third	first	second	third
future	broidfidh mé; broidfead	broidfidh tú; broidfir†	broidfidh sé, sí	broidfimid; broidfidh muid	broidfidh sibh	broidfidh siad; broidfid†	a bhroidfidh; a bhroidfeas	broidfear
conditional	bhroidfinn / broidfinn‡	bhroidfeá / broidfeá‡	bhroidfeadh sé, sí / broidfeadh sé, sí‡	bhroidfimis; bhroidfeadh muid / broidfimis‡; broidfeadh muid‡	bhroidfeadh sibh / broidfeadh sibh‡	bhroidfidís; bhroidfeadh siad / broidfidís‡; broidfeadh siad‡	a bhroidfeadh	bhroidfí / broidfí‡
subjunctive	singular			plural			direct relative	autonomous
	first	second	third	first	second	third
present	go mbroide mé; go mbroidead†	go mbroide tú; go mbroidir†	go mbroide sé, sí	go mbroidimid; go mbroide muid	go mbroide sibh	go mbroide siad; go mbroidid†	—	go mbroidtear
past	dá mbroidinn	dá mbroidteá	dá mbroideadh sé, sí	dá mbroidimis; dá mbroideadh muid	dá mbroideadh sibh	dá mbroididís; dá mbroideadh siad	—	dá mbroidtí
imperative	singular			plural			direct relative	autonomous
	first	second	third	first	second	third
—	broidim	broid	broideadh sé, sí	broidimis	broidigí; broididh†	broididís	—	broidtear
past participle	broidte
verbal noun	broideadh

^† archaic or dialect form
^‡ dependent form

Alternative forms

• bruidigh

Derived terms

• broidearnach

Etymology 4

Noun

broid m

1. inflection of brod (“goad”):
   1. vocative/genitive singular
   2. nominative/dative plural

Mutation

Mutated forms of broid

radical	lenition	eclipsis
broid	bhroid	mbroid

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

Further reading

• Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977), “broid”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla [Irish–English Dictionary], Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN

Manado Malay

Etymology

Borrowed from Dutch bruid (“bride”), from Middle Dutch bruut, from Old Dutch *brūd, from Proto-West Germanic *brūdi, from Proto-Germanic *brūdiz.

Noun

broid

1. bride

   Coordinate term: bredegom

References

• Balai Bahasa Provinsi Sulawesi Utara (2021), Kamus Dwibahasa Melayu Manado-Indonesia (in Indonesian), Manado: Balai Bahasa Provinsi Sulawesi Utara