cardinalate

English

Etymology 1

Borrowed from Ecclesiastical Latin cardinālātus, from cardinālis (“cardinal”) + -ātus, itself the noun use of an adjective derived from cardō (“hinge, main point”) + -ālis (“-al”). By surface analysis, cardinal +‎ -ate (forms nouns denoting rank or office).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈkɑː(ɹ)dɪnələt/

• Audio (Southern England):

  (file)

Noun

cardinalate (plural cardinalates)

1. The dignity and ecclesiastic office of Roman Catholic cardinal.

   Synonym: cardinalship

   The cardinalate ranks equal to a secular prince of the blood.

2. The Roman Catholic cardinals, taken collectively.

   The cardinalate under a maximum age composes the conclave which elects the pope.

Translations

the dignity and ecclestiastic office of Roman Catholic cardinal

• Chinese:

  Mandarin: 樞機主教之職 / 枢机主教之职 (shūjī zhǔjiào zhī zhí)

• Dutch: kardinaalschap n, kardinalaat n
• French: cardinalat (fr) m
• German: Kardinalat (de) n
• Irish: cairdinéalacht f
• Italian: cardinalato m

collective term for the cardinals

• Dutch: kardinalaat n
• Irish: ^{(please verify)} cairdinéalacht f
• Māori: ngā katinara

Etymology 2

First attested in 1587; from cardinal +‎ -ate (verb-forming suffix).

Verb

cardinalate (third-person singular simple present cardinalates, present participle cardinalating, simple past and past participle cardinalated) (obsolete)

1. To raise to the rank of cardinal.