cernere
Appearance
See also: cerneré
Italian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Latin cernere, from Proto-Italic *krinō, from Proto-Indo-European *krey-.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]cèrnere (first-person singular present cèrno, no past historic, past participle cernìto, auxiliary avére) (transitive, literary)
- to separate, to distinguish
- to choose
- to sift, to screen out
Conjugation
[edit] Conjugation of cèrnere (root-stressed -ere; irregular; defective) (See Appendix:Italian verbs)
| infinitive | cèrnere | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| auxiliary verb | avére | gerund | cernèndo | |||
| present participle | cernènte | past participle | cernìto | |||
| person | singular | plural | ||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | |
| indicative | io | tu | lui/lei, esso/essa | noi | voi | loro, essi/esse |
| present | cèrno | cèrni | cèrne | cerniàmo | cernéte | cèrnono |
| imperfect | cernévo | cernévi | cernéva | cernevàmo | cernevàte | cernévano |
| past historic | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| future | cernerò | cernerài | cernerà | cernerémo | cerneréte | cernerànno |
| conditional | cernerèi | cernerésti | cernerèbbe, cernerébbe | cernerémmo | cerneréste | cernerèbbero, cernerébbero |
| subjunctive | che io | che tu | che lui/che lei, che esso/che essa | che noi | che voi | che loro, che essi/che esse |
| present | cèrna | cèrna | cèrna | cerniàmo | cerniàte | cèrnano |
| imperfect | cernéssi | cernéssi | cernésse | cernéssimo | cernéste | cernéssero |
| imperative | — | tu | Lei | noi | voi | Loro |
| cèrni | cèrna | cerniàmo | cernéte | cèrnano | ||
| negative imperative | non cèrnere | non cèrna | non cerniàmo | non cernéte | non cèrnano | |
Including lesser-used forms:
Conjugation of cèrnere (root-stressed -ere; irregular) (See Appendix:Italian verbs)
| infinitive | cèrnere | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| auxiliary verb | avére | gerund | cernèndo | |||
| present participle | cernènte | past participle | cernìto, cernùto3 | |||
| person | singular | plural | ||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | |
| indicative | io | tu | lui/lei, esso/essa | noi | voi | loro, essi/esse |
| present | cèrno | cèrni | cèrne | cerniàmo | cernéte | cèrnono |
| imperfect | cernévo | cernévi | cernéva | cernevàmo | cernevàte | cernévano |
| past historic | cernéi1, cernétti1, cernètti1,2 | cernésti1 | cerné1, cernétte1, cernètte1,2 | cernémmo1 | cernéste1 | cernérono1, cernéttero1, cernèttero1,2 |
| future | cernerò | cernerài | cernerà | cernerémo | cerneréte | cernerànno |
| conditional | cernerèi | cernerésti | cernerèbbe, cernerébbe | cernerémmo | cerneréste | cernerèbbero, cernerébbero |
| subjunctive | che io | che tu | che lui/che lei, che esso/che essa | che noi | che voi | che loro, che essi/che esse |
| present | cèrna | cèrna | cèrna | cerniàmo | cerniàte | cèrnano |
| imperfect | cernéssi | cernéssi | cernésse | cernéssimo | cernéste | cernéssero |
| imperative | — | tu | Lei | noi | voi | Loro |
| cèrni | cèrna | cerniàmo | cernéte | cèrnano | ||
| negative imperative | non cèrnere | non cèrna | non cerniàmo | non cernéte | non cèrnano | |
1Very rare.
2Traditional.
3Rare.
Related terms
[edit]Latin
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- cernere:
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈkɛr.nɛ.rɛ]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈt͡ʃɛr.ne.re]
- cernēre:
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [kɛrˈneː.rɛ]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [t͡ʃerˈnɛː.re]
Verb
[edit]cernere
- inflection of cernō:
Verb
[edit]cernēre
Romanian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Noun
[edit]cernere f (plural cerneri)
- the act or result of sifting
Declension
[edit]| singular | plural | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
| nominative-accusative | cernere | cernerea | cerneri | cernerile |
| genitive-dative | cerneri | cernerii | cerneri | cernerilor |
| vocative | cernere, cernereo | cernerilor | ||
Categories:
- Italian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Italian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *krey-
- Italian terms inherited from Latin
- Italian terms derived from Latin
- Italian terms inherited from Proto-Italic
- Italian terms derived from Proto-Italic
- Italian 3-syllable words
- Italian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Italian/ɛrnere
- Rhymes:Italian/ɛrnere/3 syllables
- Italian lemmas
- Italian verbs
- Italian verbs with root-stressed infinitive
- Italian verbs ending in -ere
- Italian defective verbs
- Italian verbs with missing past historic
- Italian irregular verbs
- Italian verbs with irregular past participle
- Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary
- Italian transitive verbs
- Italian literary terms
- Latin 3-syllable words
- Latin terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latin non-lemma forms
- Latin verb forms
- Romanian terms suffixed with -re
- Romanian lemmas
- Romanian nouns
- Romanian countable nouns
- Romanian feminine nouns