cluck
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See also: Cluck
English
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Middle English clokken, clocken, from Old English cloccian (“to cluck, make a noise”), from Proto-West Germanic *klukkwōn, from Proto-Germanic *klukkwōną (“to make a sound, cluck”), of imitative origin.
Cognate with Scots clok, clock (“to cluck”), Dutch klokken (“to cluck”), Low German klucken (“to cluck”), German glucken (“to cluck”), Danish klukke (“to cluck”), Swedish klucka (“to cluck”), Icelandic klökkva (“to sob, whine, cluck”).
Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): /klʌk/
Audio (General Australian): (file)
- (Northern England, Ireland) IPA(key): /klʊk/
- Rhymes: -ʌk
Noun
[edit]cluck (plural clucks)
- The sound made by a hen, especially when brooding, or calling her chicks.
- Any sound similar to this.
- A kind of tongue click used to urge on a horse.
- (Texas) A setting hen.
Derived terms
[edit]Translations
[edit]sound made by hen
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tongue click to urge on a horse
Verb
[edit]cluck (third-person singular simple present clucks, present participle clucking, simple past and past participle clucked)
- (intransitive) To make low clicking sounds (refers to hens).
- Synonym: chuck
- 1886, Peter Christen Asbjørnsen, translated by H.L. Brækstad, Folk and Fairy Tales, page 72:
- "I came across him once," he continued, "when he was playing down on the main road to Skaug; there he sat in the middle of the road with a lot of hens around him, I counted seven, and there were more round about in the wood, for I heard them clucking and calling behind every bush."
- (transitive) To cause (the tongue) to make a clicking sound.
- My mother clucked her tongue in disapproval.
- To call together, or call to follow, as a hen does her chickens.
- c. 1608–1609 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedy of Coriolanus”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act V, scene iii]:
- When she, poor hen, fond of no second brood,
Has clucked thee to the wars and safely home.
- (British, drug slang) To suffer withdrawal from heroin.
Derived terms
[edit]Translations
[edit]to produce cluck sound
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See also
[edit]Categories:
- English terms inherited from Middle English
- English terms derived from Middle English
- English terms inherited from Old English
- English terms derived from Old English
- English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- English terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- English 1-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:English/ʌk
- Rhymes:English/ʌk/1 syllable
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- Texas English
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- en:Animal sounds