consterno

See also: consternó

Catalan

Verb

consterno

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Latin

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /konˈster.noː/, [kõːˈs̠t̪ɛrnoː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /konˈster.no/, [konˈst̪ɛrno]

Etymology 1

(deprecated template usage)

cōn- +‎ sternō

Verb

cōnsternō (present infinitive cōnsternere, perfect active cōnstrāvī, supine cōnstrātum); third conjugation

1. I strew; I thatch

Conjugation

Conjugation of cōnsternō (third conjugation)
indicative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	cōnsternō	cōnsternis	cōnsternit	cōnsternimus	cōnsternitis	cōnsternunt
	imperfect	cōnsternēbam	cōnsternēbās	cōnsternēbat	cōnsternēbāmus	cōnsternēbātis	cōnsternēbant
	future	cōnsternam	cōnsternēs	cōnsternet	cōnsternēmus	cōnsternētis	cōnsternent
	perfect	cōnstrāvī	cōnstrāvistī	cōnstrāvit	cōnstrāvimus	cōnstrāvistis	cōnstrāvērunt, cōnstrāvēre
	pluperfect	cōnstrāveram	cōnstrāverās	cōnstrāverat	cōnstrāverāmus	cōnstrāverātis	cōnstrāverant
	future perfect	cōnstrāverō	cōnstrāveris	cōnstrāverit	cōnstrāverimus	cōnstrāveritis	cōnstrāverint
passive	present	cōnsternor	cōnsterneris, cōnsternere	cōnsternitur	cōnsternimur	cōnsterniminī	cōnsternuntur
	imperfect	cōnsternēbar	cōnsternēbāris, cōnsternēbāre	cōnsternēbātur	cōnsternēbāmur	cōnsternēbāminī	cōnsternēbantur
	future	cōnsternar	cōnsternēris, cōnsternēre	cōnsternētur	cōnsternēmur	cōnsternēminī	cōnsternentur
	perfect	cōnstrātus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	cōnstrātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	cōnstrātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	cōnsternam	cōnsternās	cōnsternat	cōnsternāmus	cōnsternātis	cōnsternant
	imperfect	cōnsternerem	cōnsternerēs	cōnsterneret	cōnsternerēmus	cōnsternerētis	cōnsternerent
	perfect	cōnstrāverim	cōnstrāverīs	cōnstrāverit	cōnstrāverīmus	cōnstrāverītis	cōnstrāverint
	pluperfect	cōnstrāvissem	cōnstrāvissēs	cōnstrāvisset	cōnstrāvissēmus	cōnstrāvissētis	cōnstrāvissent
passive	present	cōnsternar	cōnsternāris, cōnsternāre	cōnsternātur	cōnsternāmur	cōnsternāminī	cōnsternantur
	imperfect	cōnsternerer	cōnsternerēris, cōnsternerēre	cōnsternerētur	cōnsternerēmur	cōnsternerēminī	cōnsternerentur
	perfect	cōnstrātus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	cōnstrātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	—	cōnsterne	—	—	cōnsternite	—
	future	—	cōnsternitō	cōnsternitō	—	cōnsternitōte	cōnsternuntō
passive	present	—	cōnsternere	—	—	cōnsterniminī	—
	future	—	cōnsternitor	cōnsternitor	—	—	cōnsternuntor
non-finite forms		active			passive
		present	perfect	future	present	perfect	future
infinitives		cōnsternere	cōnstrāvisse	cōnstrātūrum esse	cōnsternī	cōnstrātum esse	cōnstrātum īrī
participles		cōnsternēns	—	cōnstrātūrus	—	cōnstrātus	cōnsternendus, cōnsternundus
verbal nouns		gerund				supine
		genitive	dative	accusative	ablative	accusative	ablative
		cōnsternendī	cōnsternendō	cōnsternendum	cōnsternendō	cōnstrātum	cōnstrātū

Etymology 2

cōnsternō (infinitive cōnsternāre) is the durative of cōnsternō (infinitive cōnsternere).

Verb

cōnsternō (present infinitive cōnsternāre, perfect active cōnsternāvī, supine cōnsternātum); first conjugation

1. I alarm, throw into confusion

Conjugation

Conjugation of cōnsternō (first conjugation)
indicative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	cōnsternō	cōnsternās	cōnsternat	cōnsternāmus	cōnsternātis	cōnsternant
	imperfect	cōnsternābam	cōnsternābās	cōnsternābat	cōnsternābāmus	cōnsternābātis	cōnsternābant
	future	cōnsternābō	cōnsternābis	cōnsternābit	cōnsternābimus	cōnsternābitis	cōnsternābunt
	perfect	cōnsternāvī	cōnsternāvistī	cōnsternāvit	cōnsternāvimus	cōnsternāvistis	cōnsternāvērunt, cōnsternāvēre
	pluperfect	cōnsternāveram	cōnsternāverās	cōnsternāverat	cōnsternāverāmus	cōnsternāverātis	cōnsternāverant
	future perfect	cōnsternāverō	cōnsternāveris	cōnsternāverit	cōnsternāverimus	cōnsternāveritis	cōnsternāverint
passive	present	cōnsternor	cōnsternāris, cōnsternāre	cōnsternātur	cōnsternāmur	cōnsternāminī	cōnsternantur
	imperfect	cōnsternābar	cōnsternābāris, cōnsternābāre	cōnsternābātur	cōnsternābāmur	cōnsternābāminī	cōnsternābantur
	future	cōnsternābor	cōnsternāberis, cōnsternābere	cōnsternābitur	cōnsternābimur	cōnsternābiminī	cōnsternābuntur
	perfect	cōnsternātus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	cōnsternātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	cōnsternātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	cōnsternem	cōnsternēs	cōnsternet	cōnsternēmus	cōnsternētis	cōnsternent
	imperfect	cōnsternārem	cōnsternārēs	cōnsternāret	cōnsternārēmus	cōnsternārētis	cōnsternārent
	perfect	cōnsternāverim	cōnsternāverīs	cōnsternāverit	cōnsternāverīmus	cōnsternāverītis	cōnsternāverint
	pluperfect	cōnsternāvissem	cōnsternāvissēs	cōnsternāvisset	cōnsternāvissēmus	cōnsternāvissētis	cōnsternāvissent
passive	present	cōnsterner	cōnsternēris, cōnsternēre	cōnsternētur	cōnsternēmur	cōnsternēminī	cōnsternentur
	imperfect	cōnsternārer	cōnsternārēris, cōnsternārēre	cōnsternārētur	cōnsternārēmur	cōnsternārēminī	cōnsternārentur
	perfect	cōnsternātus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	cōnsternātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	—	cōnsternā	—	—	cōnsternāte	—
	future	—	cōnsternātō	cōnsternātō	—	cōnsternātōte	cōnsternantō
passive	present	—	cōnsternāre	—	—	cōnsternāminī	—
	future	—	cōnsternātor	cōnsternātor	—	—	cōnsternantor
non-finite forms		active			passive
		present	perfect	future	present	perfect	future
infinitives		cōnsternāre	cōnsternāvisse	cōnsternātūrum esse	cōnsternārī	cōnsternātum esse	cōnsternātum īrī
participles		cōnsternāns	—	cōnsternātūrus	—	cōnsternātus	cōnsternandus
verbal nouns		gerund				supine
		genitive	dative	accusative	ablative	accusative	ablative
		cōnsternandī	cōnsternandō	cōnsternandum	cōnsternandō	cōnsternātum	cōnsternātū

References

• “consterno”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “consterno”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• consterno in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎^[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
  • the horses are panic-stricken, run away: equi consternantur
    

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Spanish

Verb

consterno

1. First-person singular (yo) present indicative form of consternar.