depello

Italian

Verb

depello

1. first-person singular present indicative of depellere

Latin

Etymology

Etymology tree

Proto-Indo-European *de

Proto-Indo-European *-h₁

Proto-Indo-European *déh₁

Proto-Italic *dē

Latin dē

Latin dē-

Proto-Indo-European *pel-

Proto-Indo-European *pelh₂-der.

Proto-Indo-European *-né-der.

Proto-Italic *pelnōder.

Latin pellō

Latin dēpellō

From dē- + pellō (“push, drive”).

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): [deːˈpɛl.loː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): [deˈpɛl.lo]

Verb

dēpellō (present infinitive dēpellere, perfect active dēpulī, supine dēpulsum); third conjugation

1. to drive out or away; remove, expel, repel
2. to drive, thrust or cast down
3. (military) to drive or push away or dislodge an enemy from his position
4. to thrust out or remove from a situation, avert
5. to deter, divert, dissuade from
6. to remove from the breast, wean

Conjugation

   Conjugation of dēpellō (third conjugation)

indicative		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	dēpellō		dēpellis		dēpellit		dēpellimus		dēpellitis		dēpellunt
	imperfect	dēpellēbam		dēpellēbās		dēpellēbat		dēpellēbāmus		dēpellēbātis		dēpellēbant
	future	dēpellam		dēpellēs		dēpellet		dēpellēmus		dēpellētis		dēpellent
	perfect	dēpulī		dēpulistī		dēpulit		dēpulimus		dēpulistis		dēpulērunt, dēpulēre
	pluperfect	dēpuleram		dēpulerās		dēpulerat		dēpulerāmus		dēpulerātis		dēpulerant
	future perfect	dēpulerō		dēpuleris		dēpulerit		dēpulerimus		dēpuleritis		dēpulerint
passive	present	dēpellor		dēpelleris, dēpellere		dēpellitur		dēpellimur		dēpelliminī		dēpelluntur
	imperfect	dēpellēbar		dēpellēbāris, dēpellēbāre		dēpellēbātur		dēpellēbāmur		dēpellēbāminī		dēpellēbantur
	future	dēpellar		dēpellēris, dēpellēre		dēpellētur		dēpellēmur		dēpellēminī		dēpellentur
	perfect	dēpulsus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	dēpulsus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	dēpulsus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	dēpellam		dēpellās		dēpellat		dēpellāmus		dēpellātis		dēpellant
	imperfect	dēpellerem		dēpellerēs		dēpelleret		dēpellerēmus		dēpellerētis		dēpellerent
	perfect	dēpulerim		dēpulerīs		dēpulerit		dēpulerīmus		dēpulerītis		dēpulerint
	pluperfect	dēpulissem		dēpulissēs		dēpulisset		dēpulissēmus		dēpulissētis		dēpulissent
passive	present	dēpellar		dēpellāris, dēpellāre		dēpellātur		dēpellāmur		dēpellāminī		dēpellantur
	imperfect	dēpellerer		dēpellerēris, dēpellerēre		dēpellerētur		dēpellerēmur		dēpellerēminī		dēpellerentur
	perfect	dēpulsus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	dēpulsus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	—		dēpelle		—		—		dēpellite		—
	future	—		dēpellitō		dēpellitō		—		dēpellitōte		dēpelluntō
passive	present	—		dēpellere		—		—		dēpelliminī		—
	future	—		dēpellitor		dēpellitor		—		—		dēpelluntor
non-finite forms		infinitive						participle
		active			passive			active			passive
present		dēpellere			dēpellī			dēpellēns			—
future		dēpulsūrum esse			dēpulsum īrī			dēpulsūrus			dēpellendus, dēpellundus
perfect		dēpulisse			dēpulsum esse			—			dēpulsus
future perfect		—			dēpulsum fore			—			—
perfect potential		dēpulsūrum fuisse			—			—			—
verbal nouns		gerund								supine
		genitive		dative		accusative		ablative		accusative		ablative
		dēpellendī		dēpellendō		dēpellendum		dēpellendō		dēpulsum		dēpulsū

Derived terms

• dēpulsiō
• dēpulsō
• dēpulsor
• dēpulsōrius
• dēpulsus

Related terms

• appellō
• aspellō
• compellō
• dispellō
• expellō
• impellō
• interpellō
• pellō
• perpellō
• prōpellō
• repellō

References

• “depello”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “depello”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• “depello”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book‎^[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
  • to allay one's hunger, thirst: famem sitimque depellere cibo et potione
    
  • to be forced to change one's mind: de sententia deici, depelli, deterreri
    
  • to banish grief: dolorem abicere, deponere, depellere
    
  • to disconcert a person: animum alicuius de statu, de gradu demovere (more strongly depellere, deturbare)
    
  • to lose hope: spe deici, depelli, deturbari
    
  • to clear oneself of a suspicion: suspicionem a se removere, depellere, propulsare (Verr. 3. 60. 140)
    
  • to meet force by force: vim vi depellere
    
  • to overthrow a person (cf. sect. IX. 6): aliquem gradu movere, depellere or de gradu (statu) deicere
    
  • to deliver some one from slavery: ab aliquo servitutem or servitutis iugum depellere
    
  • to drive the enemy from his position: loco movere, depellere, deicere hostem (B. G. 7. 51)