dorsum
English
Etymology
Noun
dorsum (plural dorsa)
- The back of the tongue, used for articulating dorsal consonants.
- The top of the foot or the back of the hand.
- (anatomy) The back or dorsal region on an animal.
- (astrogeology) A ridge on a hill, or on the surface of a planet or moon.
- (astronomy) Theta Capricorni, a star on the back of the Goat
Synonyms
- (back of an animal): back
Related terms
Translations
astrogeology
|
back of an animal
back of the tongue
|
References
- “dorsum”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
- dorsum on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
Anagrams
Latin
Etymology
From Proto-Italic *dorsom, with no known cognates in any other Indo-European languages. Has been linked to deorsum, but their contemporaneous use suggests that one was not a phonetic development of the other.[1]
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /ˈdor.sum/, [ˈd̪ɔrs̠ʊ̃ˑ]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈdor.sum/, [ˈd̪ɔrsum]
Noun
dorsum n (genitive dorsī); second declension
Declension
Second-declension noun (neuter).
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | dorsum | dorsa |
Genitive | dorsī | dorsōrum |
Dative | dorsō | dorsīs |
Accusative | dorsum | dorsa |
Ablative | dorsō | dorsīs |
Vocative | dorsum | dorsa |
Antonyms
Derived terms
Descendants
References
- “dorsum”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “dorsum”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- dorsum in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- dorsum in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- ^ Ramat, The Indo-European Languages
Categories:
- English terms borrowed from Latin
- English terms derived from Latin
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English nouns with irregular plurals
- en:Anatomy
- en:Astronomy
- Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic
- Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic
- Latin 2-syllable words
- Latin terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latin lemmas
- Latin nouns
- Latin second declension nouns
- Latin neuter nouns in the second declension
- Latin neuter nouns
- la:Anatomy