fius
Malay
[edit]
Etymology
[edit]Noun
[edit]fius (plural fius-fius)
- (electrical engineering) fuse, a device to prevent overloading of a circuit.
Synonyms
[edit]- sekring (Indonesian)
Further reading
[edit]- “fius” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
Old Irish
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Celtic *wissus, from Proto-Indo-European *wéydtus (genitive *widtéws), a derivation of *weyd- (“know, see”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]fius n
- knowledge
- c. 800, Würzburg Glosses on the Pauline Epistles, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. I, pp. 499–712, Wb. 10b27
- A ḟius sin immurgu ba maith són, act ní bed úall and. Atá són and trá et ní béo de.
- Knowledge of that, however, that would be good, provided there would be no pride in it. That [pride] is in it, then, and it [knowledge] is not alive from it.
- c. 800, Würzburg Glosses on the Pauline Epistles, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. I, pp. 499–712, Wb. 10b27
- information
- message
Inflection
[edit]The neuter plural fess is not expected, since Proto-Celtic *-tus is expected to derive masculine action nouns, not neuters.
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | fiusN | fiusL | fessL, fessa |
| vocative | fiusN | fiusL | fius |
| accusative | fiusN | fiusL | fius |
| genitive | fessoH, fessaH | fessoN, fessaN | fessN |
| dative | fiusL | fessaib | fessaib |
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
- H = triggers aspiration
- L = triggers lenition
- N = triggers nasalization
Descendants
[edit]Mutation
[edit]| radical | lenition | nasalization |
|---|---|---|
| fius | ḟius | fius pronounced with /β(ʲ)-/ |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in Old Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
Further reading
[edit]- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “1 fis, fius”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
Woleaian
[edit]Noun
[edit]fius
Categories:
- Malay terms borrowed from English
- Malay terms derived from English
- Malay lemmas
- Malay nouns
- ms:Electrical engineering
- Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Old Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *weyd-
- Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic
- Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic
- Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Old Irish lemmas
- Old Irish nouns
- Old Irish neuter nouns
- Old Irish terms with quotations
- Old Irish neuter u-stem nouns
- Woleaian lemmas
- Woleaian nouns