glazúr
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Hungarian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from German Glasur (“glaze (vitreous coating of pottery; edible coating applied to food)”), from Glas (“glass”) + -ur under the influence of Lasur (“glaze (layer of paint)”).[1][2]
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]glazúr (countable and uncountable, plural glazúrok)
- (ceramics) glaze (vitreous coating of pottery or porcelain)
- (cooking) glaze (smooth edible coating applied to food)
- Synonym: máz
Declension
[edit]Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | glazúr | glazúrok |
accusative | glazúrt | glazúrokat |
dative | glazúrnak | glazúroknak |
instrumental | glazúrral | glazúrokkal |
causal-final | glazúrért | glazúrokért |
translative | glazúrrá | glazúrokká |
terminative | glazúrig | glazúrokig |
essive-formal | glazúrként | glazúrokként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | glazúrban | glazúrokban |
superessive | glazúron | glazúrokon |
adessive | glazúrnál | glazúroknál |
illative | glazúrba | glazúrokba |
sublative | glazúrra | glazúrokra |
allative | glazúrhoz | glazúrokhoz |
elative | glazúrból | glazúrokból |
delative | glazúrról | glazúrokról |
ablative | glazúrtól | glazúroktól |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
glazúré | glazúroké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
glazúréi | glazúrokéi |
Possessive forms of glazúr | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | glazúrom | glazúrjaim |
2nd person sing. | glazúrod | glazúrjaid |
3rd person sing. | glazúrja | glazúrjai |
1st person plural | glazúrunk | glazúrjaink |
2nd person plural | glazúrotok | glazúrjaitok |
3rd person plural | glazúrjuk | glazúrjaik |
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ glazúr in Károly Gerstner, editor, Új magyar etimológiai szótár [New Etymological Dictionary of Hungarian] (ÚESz.), Online edition (beta version), Budapest: MTA Research Institute for Linguistics / Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics, 2011–2024.
- ^ Tótfalusi, István. Idegenszó-tár: Idegen szavak értelmező és etimológiai szótára (’A Storehouse of Foreign Words: an explanatory and etymological dictionary of foreign words’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2005. →ISBN
Further reading
[edit]- glazúr in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
- glazúr in Ittzés, Nóra (ed.). A magyar nyelv nagyszótára (‘A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published A–ez as of 2024)