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lammas

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: Lammas

Estonian

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Etymology

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From Proto-Finnic *lambas, from Proto-Germanic *lambaz.

Noun

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lammas (genitive lamba, partitive lammast)

  1. sheep

Declension

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Declension of lammas (ÕS type 7/kallas, mb-mm gradation)
singular plural
nominative lammas lambad
accusative nom.
gen. lamba
genitive lammaste
partitive lammast lambaid
illative lambasse lammastesse
lambaisse
inessive lambas lammastes
lambais
elative lambast lammastest
lambaist
allative lambale lammastele
lambaile
adessive lambal lammastel
lambail
ablative lambalt lammastelt
lambailt
translative lambaks lammasteks
lambaiks
terminative lambani lammasteni
essive lambana lammastena
abessive lambata lammasteta
comitative lambaga lammastega

Finnish

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Etymology

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From Proto-Finnic *lambas, borrowed from Proto-Germanic *lambaz.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈlɑmːɑs/, [ˈlɑ̝mːɑ̝s̠]
  • Rhymes: -ɑmːɑs
  • Hyphenation(key): lam‧mas

Noun

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lammas

  1. sheep (woolly ruminant of the genus Ovis; either used generically or referring more specifically to a female mature one)
  2. mutton (meat as food)
    Synonym: lampaanliha
  3. (figuratively) sheep, lamb (timid, shy person who is easily led by others)
  4. (Internet slang) an employed person, a non-NEET, a normie
    Antonym: rotta

Declension

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Inflection of lammas (Kotus type 41*H/vieras, mp-mm gradation)
nominative lammas lampaat
genitive lampaan lampaiden
lampaitten
partitive lammasta lampaita
illative lampaaseen lampaisiin
singular plural
nominative lammas lampaat
accusative nom. lammas lampaat
gen. lampaan
genitive lampaan lampaiden
lampaitten
lammasten rare
partitive lammasta lampaita
inessive lampaassa lampaissa
elative lampaasta lampaista
illative lampaaseen lampaisiin
lampaihin rare
adessive lampaalla lampailla
ablative lampaalta lampailta
allative lampaalle lampaille
essive lampaana lampaina
translative lampaaksi lampaiksi
abessive lampaatta lampaitta
instructive lampain
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of lammas (Kotus type 41*H/vieras, mp-mm gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative lampaani lampaani
accusative nom. lampaani lampaani
gen. lampaani
genitive lampaani lampaideni
lampaitteni
lammasteni rare
partitive lammastani lampaitani
inessive lampaassani lampaissani
elative lampaastani lampaistani
illative lampaaseeni lampaisiini
lampaihini rare
adessive lampaallani lampaillani
ablative lampaaltani lampailtani
allative lampaalleni lampailleni
essive lampaanani lampainani
translative lampaakseni lampaikseni
abessive lampaattani lampaittani
instructive
comitative lampaineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative lampaasi lampaasi
accusative nom. lampaasi lampaasi
gen. lampaasi
genitive lampaasi lampaidesi
lampaittesi
lammastesi rare
partitive lammastasi lampaitasi
inessive lampaassasi lampaissasi
elative lampaastasi lampaistasi
illative lampaaseesi lampaisiisi
lampaihisi rare
adessive lampaallasi lampaillasi
ablative lampaaltasi lampailtasi
allative lampaallesi lampaillesi
essive lampaanasi lampainasi
translative lampaaksesi lampaiksesi
abessive lampaattasi lampaittasi
instructive
comitative lampainesi
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative lampaamme lampaamme
accusative nom. lampaamme lampaamme
gen. lampaamme
genitive lampaamme lampaidemme
lampaittemme
lammastemme rare
partitive lammastamme lampaitamme
inessive lampaassamme lampaissamme
elative lampaastamme lampaistamme
illative lampaaseemme lampaisiimme
lampaihimme rare
adessive lampaallamme lampaillamme
ablative lampaaltamme lampailtamme
allative lampaallemme lampaillemme
essive lampaanamme lampainamme
translative lampaaksemme lampaiksemme
abessive lampaattamme lampaittamme
instructive
comitative lampainemme
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative lampaanne lampaanne
accusative nom. lampaanne lampaanne
gen. lampaanne
genitive lampaanne lampaidenne
lampaittenne
lammastenne rare
partitive lammastanne lampaitanne
inessive lampaassanne lampaissanne
elative lampaastanne lampaistanne
illative lampaaseenne lampaisiinne
lampaihinne rare
adessive lampaallanne lampaillanne
ablative lampaaltanne lampailtanne
allative lampaallenne lampaillenne
essive lampaananne lampainanne
translative lampaaksenne lampaiksenne
abessive lampaattanne lampaittanne
instructive
comitative lampainenne

Derived terms

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compounds

Further reading

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Anagrams

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Ingrian

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Lammas (1).
Lampaat (2).

Etymology

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From Proto-Finnic *lambas, borrowed from Proto-Germanic *lambaz. Cognates include Finnish lammas and Estonian lammas.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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lammas

  1. sheep
    • 1937, V. A. Tetjurev, translated by N. J. Molotsova, Loonnontiito oppikirja alkușkoulua vart (toin osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 24:
      Unilinnut ja kimalaiset toittiijaat makkiaal kukan meel, lampaat ja lehmät söövät heinää, cirkkulaiset ja kyyhkyläiset nokkiit jyvviä, vesimaonkottaiset närivät rohhoa vesikasvoloist.
      Butterflies and bumblebees feed theirselves with the sweet nectar of flowers, sheep and cows eat hay, sparrows and doves peck grain, sea snails chew grass from water plants.
  2. furry catkin

Declension

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Declension of lammas (type 2/patsas, mp-mm gradation)
singular plural
nominative lammas lampaat
genitive lampaan lampain
partitive lammasta, lammast lampaita, lampaja
illative lampaasse lampaisse
inessive lampaas lampais
elative lampaast lampaist
allative lampaalle lampaille
adessive lampaal lampail
ablative lampaalt lampailt
translative lampaaks lampaiks
essive lampaanna, lampaan lampainna, lampain
exessive1) lampaant lampaint
1) obsolete
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl)
**) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive.
Soikkola declension of lammas
singular plural
nominative lammas lampahat
genitive lampahan lampahiin
partitive lammasta, lammaast lampahia
illative lampahasse lampahisse
inessive lampahaas lampahiis
elative lampahaast lampahiist
allative lampahalle lampahille
adessive lampahaal lampahiil
ablative lampahaalt lampahiilt
translative lampahaaks lampahiiks
essive lampahaan lampahiin
exessive1) lampahaant lampahiint
1) Obsolete
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl)

Synonyms

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Derived terms

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References

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  • Fedor Tumansky (1790) “ламмасъ”, in Опытъ повѣствованїя о дѣянїях, положенїи, состоянїи и раздѣленїи Санкт-Петербургской губернїи [An experiment of an account of the acts, location, condition and division of the Saint Petersburg gubernia], Краткїй словарь ижерскаго, финскаго, эстонскаго, чюдскаго, и ямскаго нарѣчїя съ россїйскимъ переводомъ [A short dictionary of the Ingrian, Finnish, Estonian, Chud and Yamtian dialects with a Russian translation], page 679
  • V. I. Junus (1936) Iƶoran Keelen Grammatikka[2], Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 25
  • Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 246
  • Olga I. Konkova, Nikita A. Dyachkov (2014) Inkeroin Keel: Пособие по Ижорскому Языку[3], →ISBN, page 72

Anagrams

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Livvi

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Etymology

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From Proto-Finnic *lambas, from Proto-Germanic *lambaz.

Noun

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lammas (genitive lambahan, partitive lammastu)

  1. sheep

Võro

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Etymology

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From Proto-Finnic *lambas, from Proto-Germanic *lambaz.

Noun

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lammas (genitive lamba, partitive lammast)

  1. sheep

Declension

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