lammas
Appearance
See also: Lammas
Estonian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Finnic *lambas, from Proto-Germanic *lambaz.
Noun
[edit]lammas (genitive lamba, partitive lammast)
Declension
[edit]Declension of lammas (ÕS type 7/kallas, mb-mm gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | ||
nominative | lammas | lambad | |
accusative | nom. | ||
gen. | lamba | ||
genitive | lammaste | ||
partitive | lammast | lambaid | |
illative | lambasse | lammastesse lambaisse | |
inessive | lambas | lammastes lambais | |
elative | lambast | lammastest lambaist | |
allative | lambale | lammastele lambaile | |
adessive | lambal | lammastel lambail | |
ablative | lambalt | lammastelt lambailt | |
translative | lambaks | lammasteks lambaiks | |
terminative | lambani | lammasteni | |
essive | lambana | lammastena | |
abessive | lambata | lammasteta | |
comitative | lambaga | lammastega |
Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Finnic *lambas, borrowed from Proto-Germanic *lambaz.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]lammas
- sheep (woolly ruminant of the genus Ovis; either used generically or referring more specifically to a female mature one)
- mutton (meat as food)
- Synonym: lampaanliha
- (figuratively) sheep, lamb (timid, shy person who is easily led by others)
- (Internet slang) an employed person, a non-NEET, a normie
- Antonym: rotta
Declension
[edit]Inflection of lammas (Kotus type 41*H/vieras, mp-mm gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | lammas | lampaat | |
genitive | lampaan | lampaiden lampaitten | |
partitive | lammasta | lampaita | |
illative | lampaaseen | lampaisiin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | lammas | lampaat | |
accusative | nom. | lammas | lampaat |
gen. | lampaan | ||
genitive | lampaan | lampaiden lampaitten lammasten rare | |
partitive | lammasta | lampaita | |
inessive | lampaassa | lampaissa | |
elative | lampaasta | lampaista | |
illative | lampaaseen | lampaisiin lampaihin rare | |
adessive | lampaalla | lampailla | |
ablative | lampaalta | lampailta | |
allative | lampaalle | lampaille | |
essive | lampaana | lampaina | |
translative | lampaaksi | lampaiksi | |
abessive | lampaatta | lampaitta | |
instructive | — | lampain | |
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Derived terms
[edit]compounds
- ahvenanmaanlammas
- dallinlammas
- emälammas
- harjalammas
- karakullammas
- kultalammas
- lammasaitaus
- lammaskaali
- lammaskarsina
- lammaskatras
- lammaskoira
- lammaslaidun
- lammaslauma
- lammasliha
- lammasmainen
- lammasnahka
- lammasnavetta
- lammaspaimen
- lammaspaisti
- lammaspata
- lammasraudat
- lammasrotu
- Lammassaari
- lammassuoja
- lammastalous
- lammastarha
- lammastila
- lammasturkki
- lampaanhoito
- lampaanjuusto
- lampaankare
- lampaankyljys
- lampaankääpä
- lampaanlapa
- lampaanliha
- lampaanmaito
- lampaannahka
- lampaanpaisti
- lampaanpito
- lampaanpää
- lampaanreisi
- lampaansaparo
- lampaansatula
- lampaantalja
- lampaanvilla
- lampaanviulu
- lampaanvuona
- lampaanvuota
- lumilammas
- merinolammas
- musta lammas
- mustalammas
- ohutsarvilammas
- persianlammas
- puolilammas
- pääsiäislammas
- saaristolaislammas
- savulammas
- suomenlammas
- uhrilammas
Further reading
[edit]- “lammas”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
Anagrams
[edit]Ingrian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Finnic *lambas, borrowed from Proto-Germanic *lambaz. Cognates include Finnish lammas and Estonian lammas.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈlɑmːɑs/, [ˈɫɑmːəz̠]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈlɑmːɑs/, [ˈɫɑmːɑʒ̥]
- Rhymes: -ɑmːɑs
- Hyphenation: lam‧mas
Noun
[edit]lammas
- sheep
- 1937, V. A. Tetjurev, translated by N. J. Molotsova, Loonnontiito oppikirja alkușkoulua vart (toin osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 24:
- Unilinnut ja kimalaiset toittiijaat makkiaal kukan meel, lampaat ja lehmät söövät heinää, cirkkulaiset ja kyyhkyläiset nokkiit jyvviä, vesimaonkottaiset närivät rohhoa vesikasvoloist.
- Butterflies and bumblebees feed theirselves with the sweet nectar of flowers, sheep and cows eat hay, sparrows and doves peck grain, sea snails chew grass from water plants.
- furry catkin
Declension
[edit]Declension of lammas (type 2/patsas, mp-mm gradation) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | lammas | lampaat |
genitive | lampaan | lampain |
partitive | lammasta, lammast | lampaita, lampaja |
illative | lampaasse | lampaisse |
inessive | lampaas | lampais |
elative | lampaast | lampaist |
allative | lampaalle | lampaille |
adessive | lampaal | lampail |
ablative | lampaalt | lampailt |
translative | lampaaks | lampaiks |
essive | lampaanna, lampaan | lampainna, lampain |
exessive1) | lampaant | lampaint |
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. |
Soikkola declension of lammas | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | lammas | lampahat |
genitive | lampahan | lampahiin |
partitive | lammasta, lammaast | lampahia |
illative | lampahasse | lampahisse |
inessive | lampahaas | lampahiis |
elative | lampahaast | lampahiist |
allative | lampahalle | lampahille |
adessive | lampahaal | lampahiil |
ablative | lampahaalt | lampahiilt |
translative | lampahaaks | lampahiiks |
essive | lampahaan | lampahiin |
exessive1) | lampahaant | lampahiint |
1) Obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) |
Synonyms
[edit]- (furry catkin): manju
Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]- Fedor Tumansky (1790) “ламмасъ”, in Опытъ повѣствованїя о дѣянїях, положенїи, состоянїи и раздѣленїи Санкт-Петербургской губернїи [An experiment of an account of the acts, location, condition and division of the Saint Petersburg gubernia], Краткїй словарь ижерскаго, финскаго, эстонскаго, чюдскаго, и ямскаго нарѣчїя съ россїйскимъ переводомъ [A short dictionary of the Ingrian, Finnish, Estonian, Chud and Yamtian dialects with a Russian translation], page 679
- V. I. Junus (1936) Iƶoran Keelen Grammatikka[2], Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 25
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 246
- Olga I. Konkova, Nikita A. Dyachkov (2014) Inkeroin Keel: Пособие по Ижорскому Языку[3], →ISBN, page 72
Anagrams
[edit]Livvi
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Finnic *lambas, from Proto-Germanic *lambaz.
Noun
[edit]lammas (genitive lambahan, partitive lammastu)
Võro
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Finnic *lambas, from Proto-Germanic *lambaz.
Noun
[edit]lammas (genitive lamba, partitive lammast)
Declension
[edit]Inflection of lammas
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | lammas | lambaq |
accusative | lamba | lambaq |
genitive | lamba | lambidõ lammastõ |
partitive | lammast | lambit |
illative | lambahe | lambihe lammastõhe |
inessive | lamban lambahn |
lambin lammastõn lambihn lammastõhn |
elative | lambast | lambist lammastõst |
allative | lambalõ | lambilõ lammastõlõ |
adessive | lambal | lambil lammastõl |
ablative | lambalt | lambilt lammastõlt |
translative | lambas | lambis lammastõs |
terminative | lambaniq | lambiniq lammastõniq |
abessive | lambaldaq | lambildaq lammastõldaq |
comitative | lambagaq | lambidõgaq lammastõgaq |
Categories:
- Estonian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Estonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Estonian terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Estonian lemmas
- Estonian nouns
- Estonian kallas-type nominals
- et:Mammals
- Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Finnish terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Finnish 2-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/ɑmːɑs
- Rhymes:Finnish/ɑmːɑs/2 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish nouns
- Finnish internet slang
- Finnish vieras-type nominals
- fi:Sheep
- Ingrian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑmːɑs
- Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑmːɑs/2 syllables
- Ingrian lemmas
- Ingrian nouns
- Ingrian terms with quotations
- izh:Caprines
- izh:Botany
- Livvi terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Livvi terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Livvi terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Livvi lemmas
- Livvi nouns
- olo:Agriculture
- olo:Mammals
- Võro terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Võro terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Võro terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Võro lemmas
- Võro nouns
- vro:Mammals