lamb

English

A sheep and lambs.

Etymology

Old English lamb, from Proto-Germanic *lambaz (compare Dutch lam, German Lamm, Swedish lamm), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁l̥h₁onbʰos (compare Scottish Gaelic lon (“elk”), Ancient Greek έλαφος (élaphos, “red deer”)), enlargement of *h₁elh₁én. More at elk.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /læm/

• Audio (US)

  (file)

• Rhymes: -æm

Noun

lamb (plural lambs or lambren)

1. A young sheep.
2. The flesh of a lamb or sheep used as food.
3. (figuratively) A person who is meek, docile and easily led.
4. A simple, unsophisticated person.
5. (finance, slang) One who ignorantly speculates on the stock exchange and is victimized.

Derived terms

• lamb to the slaughter/like a lamb to the slaughter/come like a lamb to the slaughter
• lamblike
• lamb's lettuce
• lamb's tongue
• lambswool

Translations

young sheep

• Albanian: qengj, sheleg
• Arabic: حمل m (ḥamal)

  Egyptian Arabic: حمل m (ḥamal)

  Moroccan Arabic: خْروف m (ḵrof), خْروفة f (ḵrofa)

• Armenian: գառ (hy) (gaṙ)

  Old Armenian: գառն (gaṙn)

• Aromanian: njel
• Asturian: corderu m
• Azeri: quzu (az)
• Bakhtiari: بره (bare)
• Basque: arkume (eu) n
• Belarusian: ягня́ n (jahnjá), бара́нчык m (baránčyk)
• Breton: oan (br) m
• Bulgarian: а́гне (bg) n (ágne)
• Burmese: သိုးကလေး (my) (sui:ka.le:), သိုးသား (my) (sui:sa:)
• Catalan: xai (ca) m, anyell (ca), corder m
• Chinese:

  Mandarin: 羊羔 (zh) (yánggāo), 羔 (zh) (gāo), 羔羊 (zh) (gāoyáng)

• Classical Nahuatl: ichcaconētl
• Cornish: on m
• Czech: jehně (cs) n, beránek (cs) m
• Dalmatian: anjial m, sugol m
• Danish: lam (da) n
• Dutch: lam (nl) n, lammetje (nl) n
• Esperanto: ŝafido
• Estonian: tall (et)
• Faroese: lamb n
• Finnish: karitsa (fi)
• French: agneau (fr) m, agnelle (fr) f
• Friulian: agnel m
• Georgian: ბატკანი (batkani)
• German: Lamm (de) n
• Greek: αρνί (el) n (arní), (archaic) αμνός (el) m (amnós)

  Ancient: ἀμνός m (amnós), ἀρήν m (arḗn)

• Hebrew: טָלֶה (he) m (talé)
• Hindi: बर्रा f (barrā), मेमना f (memnā)
• Hungarian: bárány (hu)
• Icelandic: lamb (is) n
• Ido: (♂♀) mutonyuno (io), (♂) mutonyunulo, (♀) mutonyunino
• Indonesian: anak domba (id)
• Ingrian: voonna
• Irish: uan (ga) m

  Old Irish: úan m

• Italian: agnello (it) m, (baby lamb) agnellino m, agnella f
• Japanese: 子羊 (こひつじ, kohitsuji), 小羊 (こひつじ, kohitsuji), ラム (ramu)
• Jèrriais: angné m
• Kurdish:

  Sorani: به‌رخ (ku) (berx)

• Latin: agnus (la) m, agnellus m
• Latvian: jērs m
• Livonian: ūoņki
• Low German: Lamm (nds) n, Schaaplamm n, Schooplamm n, Bählamm n, (♂) Bucklamm n, (♀) Aulamm n
• Macedonian: ја́гне n (jágne)
• Maltese: ħaruf m
• Manx: eayn m
• Mongolian: хурга (hurga)
• Navajo: dibé yázhí
• Norwegian: lam (no) n
• Occitan: anhèl (oc) m, anhèla f
• Old Church Slavonic: агнѧ n (agnę), агньць m (agnĭcĭ)
• Old English: ēan
• Old Norse: lamb n
• Persian: بره (fa) (barre, bare)
• Polish: jagnię (pl) n, baranek (pl) m
• Portuguese: anho (pt) m, cordeiro (pt) m
• Romanian: miel (ro) m, mioară (ro) f, mia (ro) f
• Romansch: agnè m, tschut m
• Russian: ягнёнок (ru) m (jagnjónok), а́гнец (ru) m (ágnec) (archaic, biblical), бара́шек (ru) m (barášek)
• Sardinian: angione m, anzone m
• Scots: lammie
• Scottish Gaelic: uan m
• Serbo-Croatian:

  Cyrillic: јагње n (Bosnian, Serbian), јање n (Croatian)

  Roman: jagnje (sh) n (Bosnian, Serbian), janje (sh) n (Croatian)

• Sicilian: agneddu (scn) m
• Slovak: jahňa n, baránok m
• Slovene: jágnje n
• Sorbian:

  Lower Sorbian: jagnje n

• Spanish: cordero (es) m
• Svan: ჟინაღ (žinaḡ)
• Swedish: lamm (sv) c
• Taos: k’ùo’ȕ’úna
• Turkish: kuzu (tr)
• Ukrainian: ягня́ (uk) n (jahnjá), бара́нчик (uk) m (baránčyk)
• Uyghur: پاقلان (paqlan)
• Venetian: agneło m, agnel, gnel, ciot m, gnelot m
• Vietnamese: cừu con, cừu non
• Volapük: (♂♀) jipül (vo), (♂) hijipül, (♀) jijipül, (diminutive ♂♀) jipülil (vo), (obsolete) liäm, (obsolete) smajip, (unweaned ♂♀) sugajipül, (unweaned ♂) sugahijipül, (unweaned ♀) sugajijipül
• Votic: talli, võdna
• Walloon: bedot (wa) m, agnea (wa) m
• Welsh: oen (cy) m
• West Frisian: lamme n
• Wolof: mbote mi (wo)

flesh of lamb as food

• Albanian: please add this translation if you can
• Asturian: corderu m
• Belarusian: ягня́ціна f (jahnjácina)
• Catalan: xai (ca) m
• Chinese:

  Cantonese: 羊肉 (joeng4 juk6)

  Mandarin: 羊肉 (zh) (yángròu)

• Czech: jehněčí n
• Dutch: lam (nl) n, lamsvlees n
• Esperanto: ŝafidaĵo
• Finnish: karitsa (fi), karitsanliha
• French: agneau (fr) m
• Georgian: ბატკნის ხორცი (batknis xorc’i)
• German: Lamm (de) n, Lammfleisch (de) n
• Greek: αρνί (el) n (arní)
• Icelandic: lambakjöt (is) n, lamb (is) n
• Ido: mutonyunokarno
• Irish: uaineoil f
• Italian: agnello (it) m
• Japanese: ラム (ramu), 羊肉 (ja) (ようにく, yōniku)
• Korean: 양고기 (ko) (yanggogi)
• Kurdish:

  Sorani: گۆشتی به‌رخ (goshti berx)

• Maltese: ħaruf m
• Norwegian:

  Bokmål: lammekjøtt n

  Nynorsk: lammekjøt n, lammekjøtt n

• Mongolian: please add this translation if you can
• Polish: jagnięcina (pl) f
• Portuguese: cordeiro (pt) m
• Romanian: miel (ro) m
• Russian: бара́нина (ru) f (baránina), ягня́тина (ru) f (jagnjátina)
• Scottish Gaelic: feòil-uain f
• Serbo-Croatian:

  Cyrillic: јагњетина f

  Roman: jagnjetina (sh) f

• Slovene: jágnjetina, jagnjetína
• Sorbian:

  Lower Sorbian: jagnjece měso, jagnjeśina f

• Spanish: cordero (es) m, carne de cordero f
• Swedish: lamm (sv) n, lammkött (sv) n
• Turkish: kuzu (tr)
• Tuvan: хураган (xuragan)
• Volapük: jipülamit
• Welsh: cig oen m

meek person

• Basque: bildots (eu)
• Chinese:

  Mandarin: 羔羊 (zh) (gāoyáng)

• Finnish: lammas (fi)
• Greek: αρνί (el) n (arní)

• Portuguese: cordeiro (pt) m
• Romanian: mielușel (ro) m
• Russian: овца́ (ru) f (ovcá), ове́чка (ru) f (ovéčka), ягнёнок (ru) m (jagnjónok), а́гнец (ru) m (ágnec)
• Turkish: kuzu (tr)

Verb

lamb (third-person singular simple present lambs, present participle lambing, simple past and past participle lambed)

1. (intransitive) Of a sheep, to give birth.
2. (transitive or intransitive) To assist (sheep) to give birth.

   The shepherd was up all night, lambing her young ewes.

Translations

of a sheep, to give birth

• Dutch: lammeren (nl)

• Finnish: karitsoida

Anagrams

• balm
• blam

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Faroese

Etymology

From Old Norse lamb, from Proto-Germanic *lambaz.

Noun

lamb n (genitive singular lambs, plural lomb)

1. lamb (both the animal and meat)
2. (cards, stýrivolt) seven of the chosen cards (trump seven)

Declension

n8	Singular		Plural
	Indefinite	Definite	Indefinite	Definite
Nominative	lamb	lambið	lomb	lombini
Accusative	lamb	lambið	lomb	lombini
Dative	lambi	lambinum	lombum	lombunum
Genitive	lambs	lambsins	lamba	lambanna

Derived terms

• gimburlamb (female lamb)
• veðurlamb (male lamb)

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Gothic

Romanization

lamb

1. Romanization of 𐌻𐌰𐌼𐌱

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Icelandic

Etymology

From Old Norse lamb, from Proto-Germanic *lambaz.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /lamp/
• Rhymes: -amp

Noun

lamb n (genitive singular lambs, nominative plural lömb)

1. a lamb

Declension

declension of lamb

n-s	singular		plural
	indefinite	definite	indefinite	definite
nominative	lamb	lambið	lömb	lömbin
accusative	lamb	lambið	lömb	lömbin
dative	lambi	lambinu	lömbum	lömbunum
genitive	lambs	lambsins	lamba	lambanna

Derived terms

• launa lambið gráa
• ljúfur sem lamb
• vatna lömbum (compare the Old Norse krjúpa at keldu)

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Old English

Alternative forms

• lomb

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *lambaz.

Noun

lamb n

1. lamb

Declension

Declension of lamb (strong z-stem)

	Singular	Plural
nominative	lamb	lambru
accusative	lamb	lambru
genitive	lambes	lambra
dative	lambe	lambrum

Descendants

• English: lamb

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Old Norse

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *lambaz.

Noun

lamb n (genitive lambs, plural lǫmb)

1. a lamb

Declension

Declension of lamb

	Singular		Plural
	Indefinite	Definite	Indefinite	Definite
Nominative	lamb	lambit	lǫmb	lǫmbin
Accusative	lamb	lambit	lǫmb	lǫmbin
Dative	lamb	lambinu	lǫmbum	lǫmbunum
Genitive	lambs	lambsins	lamba	lambanna

Descendants

• Danish: lam (Old Danish lamb)
• Faroese: lamb
• Icelandic: lamb

• Norwegian: lam
• Swedish: lamm; (older and dialectal) lamb (Old Swedish lamb)

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Old Saxon

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *lambaz.

Noun

lamb n

1. lamb

Declension

Declension of lamb (strong z-stem)

	Singular	Plural
nominative	lamb	lambiru
accusative	lamb	lambiru
genitive	lambes	lambirō
dative	lambe	lambirum
instrumental	—	—

Descendants

• Low German: Lamm