leac
Irish
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Old Irish lecc, from Proto-Celtic *ɸlikkā, from Proto-Indo-European *pl̥keh₂ (“flat surface”).
Celtic cognates include Welsh llech, Breton lec'h, Cornish legh, and the Gaulish toponym Are-lica. Indo-European cognates include Ancient Greek πλάξ (pláx, “flat stone”). Ultimately connected with PIE *pleh₂- (“flat”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /l̠ʲak/
- Lua error in Module:parameters at line 290: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "Cois Fharraige" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E. IPA(key): /l̠ʲæk/
Noun
leac f (genitive singular leice or lice, nominative plural leaca or leac(r)acha)
- large, flat stone; slab (paving stone); flagstone
- gravestone
- Tá leac lena cheann.
- He is dead and buried.
- slab (flat piece of material), something slab-shaped
- leac seacláide ― a slab of chocolate
- Ghearr an long an coipeadh ina leaca.
- The ship cut the foam into slabs.
- kitty (pool of money)
Declension
Bare forms
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Forms with the definite article
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Bare forms
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Forms with the definite article
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Derived terms
References
- Matasović, Ranko (2009) “*flikkā”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 134
- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “lecc”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
- Template:R:ga:Dinneen
- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “leac”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
Old English
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *laukaz. Cognate with Old Saxon lōk (Low Low German Look), Dutch look, Old High German louh (German Lauch), Old Norse laukr (Danish løg, Swedish lök, Icelandic laukur).
Pronunciation
Noun
lēac n
Derived terms
Descendants
- Middle English: leke(Please either change this template to {{desc}} or insert a ====Descendants==== section in leke#Middle English)
Romanian
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *lěkъ, from Proto-Germanic *lēkijaz.
Noun
leac n (plural leacuri)
Declension
singular | plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite articulation | definite articulation | indefinite articulation | definite articulation | |
nominative/accusative | (un) leac | leacul | (niște) leacuri | leacurile |
genitive/dative | (unui) leac | leacului | (unor) leacuri | leacurilor |
vocative | leacule | leacurilor |
Synonyms
Scottish Gaelic
Etymology
From Old Irish lecc, from Proto-Celtic *ɸlikkā, from Proto-Indo-European *pl̥keh₂ (“flat surface”).[1]
Celtic cognates include Welsh llech, Breton lec'h, Cornish lehan (“slate, slab”), and the Gaulish toponym Are-lica. Indo-European cognates include Ancient Greek πλάξ (pláx, “flat stone”). Ultimately connected with PIE *pleh₂- (“flat”).
Pronunciation
Noun
leac f (genitive lice, dative lic, plural leacan)
Synonyms
- (gravestone): clach-chinn
Derived terms
- leacach (“flat”) (adjective)
- leacag (“tile”) (noun)
- leac-eighre (“ice floe”)
- leac-sgrìobhadh (“lithography; offset; epitaph”)
References
- ^ Matasović, Ranko (2009) Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 134
- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “lecc”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
- Irish terms inherited from Old Irish
- Irish terms derived from Old Irish
- Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic
- Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic
- Irish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Irish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Irish lemmas
- Irish nouns
- Irish feminine nouns
- Irish terms with usage examples
- Irish second-declension nouns
- ga:Building materials
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- Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
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- Old English terms with IPA pronunciation
- Old English lemmas
- Old English nouns
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- ang:Vegetables
- Romanian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Romanian terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Romanian lemmas
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- ro:Medicine
- Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Old Irish
- Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Old Irish
- Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Proto-Celtic
- Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Celtic
- Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Scottish Gaelic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Scottish Gaelic lemmas
- Scottish Gaelic nouns
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- gd:Burial