orgona
Hungarian
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
From the Medieval Latin organa, plural of organum (“instrument”), from the Ancient Greek ὄργανον (órganon, “instrument”).
Noun
orgona (plural orgonák)
- organ (musical instrument)
Declension
| Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | orgona | orgonák |
| accusative | orgonát | orgonákat |
| dative | orgonának | orgonáknak |
| instrumental | orgonával | orgonákkal |
| causal-final | orgonáért | orgonákért |
| translative | orgonává | orgonákká |
| terminative | orgonáig | orgonákig |
| essive-formal | orgonaként | orgonákként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | orgonában | orgonákban |
| superessive | orgonán | orgonákon |
| adessive | orgonánál | orgonáknál |
| illative | orgonába | orgonákba |
| sublative | orgonára | orgonákra |
| allative | orgonához | orgonákhoz |
| elative | orgonából | orgonákból |
| delative | orgonáról | orgonákról |
| ablative | orgonától | orgonáktól |
| non-attributive possessive - singular |
orgonáé | orgonáké |
| non-attributive possessive - plural |
orgonáéi | orgonákéi |
| Possessive forms of orgona | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
| 1st person sing. | orgonám | orgonáim |
| 2nd person sing. | orgonád | orgonáid |
| 3rd person sing. | orgonája | orgonái |
| 1st person plural | orgonánk | orgonáink |
| 2nd person plural | orgonátok | orgonáitok |
| 3rd person plural | orgonájuk | orgonáik |
Etymology 2
Of uncertain origin. The name of the plant is the same as the musical instrument orgona (“organ”), perhaps because from the hollow stem of the plant one can make pipes and flutes. Its Latin name Syringa originated from Ancient Greek σῦριγξ (sûrinx) which also meant “shepherd's pipe”. The shrub's dialectal name is orgovány which also had an influence on the naming. [1]
Noun
orgona (plural orgonák)
- lilac (shrub or flower)
Declension
| Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | orgona | orgonák |
| accusative | orgonát | orgonákat |
| dative | orgonának | orgonáknak |
| instrumental | orgonával | orgonákkal |
| causal-final | orgonáért | orgonákért |
| translative | orgonává | orgonákká |
| terminative | orgonáig | orgonákig |
| essive-formal | orgonaként | orgonákként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | orgonában | orgonákban |
| superessive | orgonán | orgonákon |
| adessive | orgonánál | orgonáknál |
| illative | orgonába | orgonákba |
| sublative | orgonára | orgonákra |
| allative | orgonához | orgonákhoz |
| elative | orgonából | orgonákból |
| delative | orgonáról | orgonákról |
| ablative | orgonától | orgonáktól |
| non-attributive possessive - singular |
orgonáé | orgonáké |
| non-attributive possessive - plural |
orgonáéi | orgonákéi |
| Possessive forms of orgona | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
| 1st person sing. | orgonám | orgonáim |
| 2nd person sing. | orgonád | orgonáid |
| 3rd person sing. | orgonája | orgonái |
| 1st person plural | orgonánk | orgonáink |
| 2nd person plural | orgonátok | orgonáitok |
| 3rd person plural | orgonájuk | orgonáik |
Derived terms
References
- ^ Lua error in Module:R:TotfEty at line 18: Choose from one of the following homonyms and place its number in the first parameter: 1, 2 in Tótfalusi, István. Magyar etimológiai nagyszótár (’Hungarian Comprehensive Dictionary of Etymology’). Budapest: Arcanum Adatbázis, 2001; Arcanum DVD Könyvtár →ISBN