paeniteo
Latin
Etymology
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From Proto-Indo-European *peh₁- (“to hurt”). See patior.
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /pae̯ˈni.te.oː/, [päe̯ˈnɪt̪eoː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /peˈni.te.o/, [peˈniːt̪eo]
Verb
paeniteō (present infinitive paenitēre, perfect active paenituī, future participle paenitūrus); second conjugation, no supine stem except in the future active participle, impersonal in the passive
- I cause to repent.
- I regret, repent; I am sorry
- (impersonal) (with accusative of person, genitive of thing or infinitive) to regret
- Mē paenitet alicuius reī.
- I regret something.
- Eum errōris suī multum paenituit.
- He regretted his mistake very much.
Conjugation
Descendants
- English: repent
- French: repentir
- Galician: arrepentir, arrepender
- Italian: pentirsi, ripentirsi
- Portuguese: arrepender
- Romanian: pănăta
- Spanish: arrepentir
See also
References
- “paeniteo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “paeniteo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- paeniteo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
- I am discontented with my lot: fortunae meae me paenitet
- I am not dissatisfied with my progress: non me paenitet, quantum profecerim
- I am discontented with my lot: fortunae meae me paenitet
- Julius Pokorny (1959), Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch, in 3 vols, Bern, München: Francke Verlag
Categories:
- Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Latin 4-syllable words
- Latin terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latin lemmas
- Latin verbs
- Latin impersonal verbs
- Latin terms with usage examples
- Latin second conjugation verbs
- Latin second conjugation verbs with missing supine stem except in the future active participle
- Latin second conjugation verbs with perfect in -u-
- Latin verbs with missing supine stem except in the future active participle
- Latin defective verbs
- Latin verbs with impersonal passive
- Latin words in Meissner and Auden's phrasebook